The exciting Neolithic discoveries in the Preseli hills of Pembrokeshire and the #stonehengelostcircle have recently made the news. Let us look at another intriguing monument contemporary with this landscape of tombs, stone circles and quarries, the Banc Du enclosure. 1/6⤵️ ImageImageImageImage
2/6 The Banc Du Neolithic enclosure occupies the summit of a low hill at the western end of the Preseli Ridge. It was discovered from the air by @RC_Survey and surveyed by us in 2005. It has the title of being the first dated Neolithic enclosure in Wales.⤵️ Image
3/6 The #earthwork remains are slight and comprise an inner and outer enclosure defined by low banks and shallow ditches built in sections with gaps between. This form of monument is often termed a Causewayed Enclosure.⤵️ ImageImage
4/6 In 2005 geophysics and a small excavation was undertaken by Profs. Timothy Darvill and Geoffrey Wainwright for their SPACES project. C14 dates from the fill of the ditch indicate the initial silt had accumulated around 3650BC and the middle fills 3000–2600BC.⤵️ Image
5/6 The exact function of Banc Du is unclear. Causewayed enclosures have often been interpreted as meeting places that drew together dispersed social groups, perhaps for markets, ceremonies, and rituals.
📷Orsett, Essex © Essex County Council/Frank Gardiner Image
Sorry, this image should have been included above - it's too nice to leave out! #earthwork detail. Image

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More from @RC_Survey

20 Jul
For almost 300 years, south Wales has been the focal point of the British tinplate industry, with the Pontypool rolling mill an innovative catalyst for tinplate manufacture. Founded in 1874 near Cwmbrân was Tynewydd tinplate works. @RC_Archives #TinplateTuesday 1/4
Founded in 1874 next to Pontnewydd railway station by Batchelor and Co (or Charles Roberts) Tynewydd passed through a number of owners before becoming part of the Redbrook Tinplate Co. of Monmouth. 2/4 coflein.gov.uk/en/site/415481…
Later becoming part of Linpac, the tinplate works closed c.1961 but its subsidiary stamping factory – Pontnewydd Tin Stamping Co. – seems to have carried on until c.1966. The site has been cleared and has been re-used for light industry. 3/4
Read 4 tweets
20 Jul
Am bron i 300 mlynedd mae de Cymru wedi bod yn ganolbwynt i ddiwydiant tunplat Prydain, gyda melin rolio Pont-y-pŵl yn gatalydd arloesol i weithgynhyrchu tunplat. Yn 1873 sefydlwyd gweithfeydd tunplat Tynewydd ger Cwmbrân. @RC_Archives #DyddMawrthTunplat 1/4
Wedi’i sefydlu ger gorsaf drenau Pontnewydd gan Batchelor and Co (neu Charles Roberts), cafodd Tynewydd sawl perchennog ar hyd y blynyddoedd cyn dod yn rhan o Redbrook Tinplate Co., Sir Fynwy. 2/4 coflein.gov.uk/cy/safle/41548…
Yna fel rhan o Linpac, caeodd y gweithfeydd c.1961 ond mae’n debyg i’w is-gwmni ffatri stampio – Pontnewydd Tin Stamping Co. – i barhau tan c.1966. Mae’r safle bellach wedi’i glirio ac wedi ei ail-ddefnyddio am ddiwydiant ysgafn. 3/4
Read 4 tweets
31 May
Mae post #DyddLlunArforol heddiw yn ymweld â thirnod eiconig Caerdydd: swyddfeydd Dociau Biwt, lle codwyd Adeilad y Pierhead yn 1896 fel swyddfeydd Cwmni Dociau Biwt. @RC_Archives 1/4
Mae’n adeilad deulawr Gothig gydag wyneb bric coch a terracotta. Mae tŵr cloc caerog uwchben y brif fynedfa a phanel terracotta campus ar y wyneb gorllewinol. 2/4
Mae Swyddfa Rheolwr y Porthladd ar y llawr cyntaf, sydd yn cynnwys darn simnai addurnol gyda chanopi, castelliad, colofnau deiliog, a theils herringbone i’r cefn. Mae grisiau troellog haearn gwreiddiol i’r tŵr cloc. 3/4
Read 4 tweets
31 May
Today’s #MaritimeMonday post visits an iconic #Cardiff landmark: the Bute Docks offices, a magnificent Pierhead Building, erected in 1896 as dock offices for the Bute Dock Company. @RC_Archives 1/4
It is a two storey #Gothic building faced with red brick and terracotta. There is an embattled clock tower over the main entrance and a fine terracotta panel on the west face. 2/4
The Port Manager's Office is on the first floor, which features an ornamental chimneypiece with canopy, castellation, foliated columns, and herringbone tiles to the back. There is an original iron spiral staircase to the clock tower. 3/4
Read 4 tweets
27 Jul 20
1/10 Discovery! Abermagwr Roman villa, Ceredigion. Ten years ago this month, initial excavations directed by Dr Jeffrey Davies and Dr Toby Driver confirmed the existence of Ceredigion’s first (and still only) recorded Roman villa, and the most remote villa in Wales.
2/10 Roman villas are not common in Wales; fewer than 40 known or possible villas are recorded, and these are mostly in the south and east of the country. Abermagwr Villa was discovered as a striking cropmark during aerial photography in the exceptional drought of 2006.
3/10 In 2010 funding was obtained for an exploratory excavation in 2010 by Dr Toby Driver and Dr Jeffrey Davies, with loans of equipment from the Dyfed Archaeological Trust. This confirmed what was – and remains – the only recorded Roman villa in Ceredigion (Cardiganshire).
Read 10 tweets

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