What's up with all these accounts created in May 2012 with "legit check" as their pinned tweet? #SeemsLegit

cc: @ZellaQuixote
Answer: they're part of a botnet that retweets and replies to giveaway tweets. This network consists of 271 accounts created on May 1st, 2012 that have no tweets prior to December 2020. (Not all have the "legit check" pinned tweet, but they have other things in common...)
At present, the 271 accounts in this network all (allegedly) tweet via the Twitter Web App. They've gone through a variety of custom apps, however, many of which seem to be named to give the incorrect impression that they are official Twitter products ("Tɯitter for Samsung" etc).
Almost all of the tweets posted by this botnet are either retweets or replies. The tweets being retweeted are mostly giveaways of license keys for botting software for e-commerce sites and apps (primarily those that sell shoes).
The e-commerce botting software theme continues with the accounts that the botnet replies to. Many of the replies are repetitive, with the most common reply having been used 88 times total by 52 distinct accounts.
As is pretty common with astroturf networks, the accounts in this botnet use stolen profile pics. We had better luck reverse image searching this group with TinEye and Google than with Yandex.
One more interesting detail: almost all of the accounts in this network (263 of 271) changed their display names drastically at some point over the last year. (Comparison is based on an old dataset we have that includes all publicly-visible accounts created May 2012 or earlier.)

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More from @conspirator0

27 Feb
We started looking at who the accounts in the astroturf network documented in this thread from Feb 9th follow, and discovered a whole bunch more accounts that we believe to be part of the network. #SaturdayShenaniGANs

cc: @ZellaQuixote
We found 64848 accounts that we believe to be part of the network (although we may still have missed some). With rare exceptions, they have few tweets and follow far more accounts than they have followers. They're mostly older accounts, almost all created 2018 or earlier.
Who do the accounts in this network follow? It's an eclectic mix that includes government officials from multiple countries, tech entrepreneurs, cryptocurrency accounts, and a "coronavirus news" account, among others.
Read 11 tweets
25 Feb
Despite having tweeted #FollowMeJP daily for almost a decade (via automation tool twittbot(dot)net), none of these accounts has managed to pick up more than 100 followers. #WednesdayWisdom

cc: @ZellaQuixote
These accounts are part of a botnet consisting of 125 Japanese-language accounts created on December 11th and 12th, 2011. Each account name consists of a lowercase English word with one or two random characters added to both the beginning and the end of the name.
These accounts behave in an extremely predictable fashion, posting exactly one tweet per day, resulting in 125 total tweets per day from the network (with rare exceptions). All tweets are sent via automation service twittbot(dot)net, and all 125 bots have default profile pics.
Read 5 tweets
24 Feb
In an interesting twist, @TwitterSafety's latest takedown announcement was greeted with a barrage of replies and quote tweets containing the hashtag #ArmenianGovernmentTrolls (and frequently no other text).

cc: @ZellaQuixote
We downloaded tweets (excluding retweets) containing #ArmenianGovernmentTrolls, yielding 310 tweets from 204 accounts. The hashtag appears to have been started today by @FasliNabiyev shortly after @TwitterSafety's announcement.
The accounts tweeting #ArmenianGovernmentTrolls are disproportionately new accounts, with more than half of them having been created in July 2020 or later. 184 of 204 are accounts that previously spammed another hashtag we studied, #DontBelieveArmenia.
Read 6 tweets
23 Feb
Meet @RoosterMagaa and @No1biden. Although their political perspectives appear to differ, they're both offering to "grow ur followers everyday 200+ real <MAGA/Biden> followers 10k in 1 month" using the exact same verbiage. #MondayMotivation

cc: @ZellaQuixote
Based on the identical verbiage, it seems quite possible that @RoosterMagaa and @No1Biden are operated by the same entity. To test this, we had @SeanSpammity DM a request for MAGA followers to the ostensibly pro-Biden account (accompanied by @RoosterMagaa's tweet)...
A few hours later, @No1Biden (allegedly a pro-Biden account) indeed replied with an offer to provide 10K "real MAGA Trump followers" for $300 or 25K for $500. (Needless to say, we're not going to pursue this opportunity.)
Read 5 tweets
21 Feb
Trump is out of office and off of Twitter, but the MAGA follow trains continue to chug along. We took a look at #MAGA train activity subsequent to Twitter's January 8th 2021 QAnon crackdown. #SundaySpam

cc: @ZellaQuixote
By starting with a few MAGA follow trains and recursively exploring the accounts that retweeted them in search of additional trains, we found 7523 trains posted between Jan 9 and Feb 20, 2021, listing 10310 accounts. 7757 are still online, mostly accounts created in 2020 or 2021.
A significant minority of these trains (1145 of 7523, 15.2%) contain the hashtag #BolsoTrump2021, often alongside images promoting both Trump and Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro. 16 of 58 "conductors" (accounts that post trains) we looked at used the #BolsoTrump2021 hashtag.
Read 6 tweets
19 Feb
Meet @DaoThuyHanh1, @TrangKi26074705, @NguyenN16424388, and @TrinhNg82469771, four automated Twitter accounts that were created this morning (Feb 18 2021) and are already spewing exciting questions like "Do People Actually Use Cryptocurrency?" into the universe.

cc @ZellaQuixote
These accounts are part of a botnet consisting of 34 accounts created in Feb 2021. They all follow multiple other members of the botnet (and not much else). Their follow graph is split into two separate clusters, with bots in each cluster only following others in that cluster.
The majority of this network's content thus far is tweets containing linkings to cryptocurrency news articles and blog posts. These tweets are sent via the SocialChief automation service, which we've seen before:
Read 5 tweets

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