BREAKING: President @VonDerLeyen announces EU will use 'all tools at its disposal' to convince US and UK to start exporting vaccines produced in their territory.

"We will reflect on whether exports to countries that have higher vaccination rates than us are still proportionate"
VDL notes vaccines made in EU are exported, but none from US&UK

"We need to ensure that there is reciprocity and proportionality. If the situation does not change we will have to reflect on how to make exports to vaccine-producing countries dependent on their level of openness"
VDL notes UK has received most vaccines made in EU of any country: 10m since 31 Jan. EU getting no doses from 2 UK AZ plants in EU contract because of UK-first Oxford contract.

"This is an invitation to be open, so we also see exports for those countries coming back to the EU"
In the last 6 weeks, 314 shipments of 41 million doses have been exported to 33 countries, VDL says. 1 AZ shipment of 250,000 has been blocked under EU's new vaccine export mechanism.

Commission is ready to use it again.
VDL also says #AstraZeneca's failure to meet promises to EU is unacceptable.

She notes #Pfizer and #Moderna are "delivering on their contracts" - Pfizer 66m doses in Q1 and Moderna 10m.

AZ delivering only 30m of promised 90m doses in Q1, 7-m of 180m promised for Q2, she says.
"#AstraZeneca has unfortunately underproduced and underdelivered," says @VonDerLeyen. "This painfully reduced the speed of the vaccination campaign."

If exports could come from 2 UK plants despite Oxford's supposed UK First contract, it would fix this.
President Von Der Leyen says she will take this idea to ban exports to vaccine-producing countries to the #EUCO summit of national leaders happening in Brussels next week.

"I want to get into a discussion mode that highlights the reciprocity," she says.
Europeans were furious last week when they learned US&UK have received millions of vaccines made in EU, but both aren't exporting any vaccines made in their territory (US by law, UK by contract).

EU says AZ promised to deliver to EU from its 2 UK plants.
nytimes.com/2021/03/11/us/…
As far as we know (still questions about NL Helix plant), EU exports to UK are Pfizer, and Pfizer is meeting EU commitments.

The export mechanism is designed to only block shipments from companies not meeting commitments.

So a ban on Pfizer exports would be a new thing entirely
Would EU enact a measure that prevents Pfizer from delivering on its UK contract?

Well that's what Commission says the UK is doing now with AstraZeneca's commitments in its EU contracts - preventing the contract from being met because of supposed Oxford-UK Britain First policy.
There are 2 specific things EU can ask for to avoid vaccine export ban to US&UK, an EU source tells me:

🇺🇸US should release for export the 30m AstraZeneca doses sitting unused because FDA still hasn't approved AZ

🇬🇧UK should release AZ from any Britain First contract commitment

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More from @DaveKeating

18 Mar
The idea to ban vaccine exports to UK is not some kind of @vonderleyen whim, as many UK commentators seem to believe.

She's being pushed by EU capitals to do this, especially Paris, Berlin & Rome. Europeans are angry that 41 million vaccines have left 🇪🇺 while 0 have left 🇺🇸or🇬🇧
AstraZeneca is only delivering 1/3 of doses promised to EU, and is blaming a supposed UK 1st Oxford contract with the UK government for why the two plants in the UK can't be used to meet that delivery promise as envisioned.

10 million doses have been exported from EU to UK.
Meanwhile the US has a complete vaccine export ban, which companies have built supply chains around.

It's the reason EU factories have had to be used to supply Canada and Mexico, instead of the factories next door in the US.
Read 4 tweets
18 Mar
EMA Chief Emer Cooke says they have not identified any link between the #AstraZeneca vaccine and the blood clots, but they cannot rule it out.

Therefor they advise that countries continue to give it out but inform citizens to be vigilant and monitor the situation. Image
Asked whether EU countries should now end their AZ suspensions, Cooke says her understand was they were waiting for the result of this EMA review.

"Our responsibility is to determine whether benefits outweigh the risks so that countries can make an informed decision"
EMA elaborates on what they mean by informing AZ recipients about potential risks.

They say patients should be informed of the possible symptoms of blood clots and report them immediately. Which is normal advice for someone getting a vaccine.
Read 7 tweets
18 Mar
The @EMA_News will announce its conclusion on whether #AstraZeneca is linked to blood clots at 4pm.

The most likely outcome is they say no, and countries then end their pause on the vaccine. Would mean for most, their pause will have lasted just 4 days.

Other outcomes are...
Less likely outcomes of today's EMA announcement that could prolong #AstraZeneca suspensions:

🙅‍♀️ EMA finds link between AZ and blood clots
🤷‍♀️ EMA can't reach a definitive conclusion
🙎‍♀️ EMA concludes no link but countries don't end pauses
But the likelihood of any of these 3 scenarios in which the #AstraZeneca suspensions continue has been increased by news from #Norway, where the national expert group seems to have concluded AZ did cause blood clots.

Norway is not in EU, but is in EMA.
aftonbladet.se/nyheter/a/86Ow…
Read 8 tweets
18 Mar
BBC reports vaccine delivery shortfall which prompted NHS to say no more April appointments is due to #AstraZeneca doses not coming from India.

If AZ tries to make up for this shortfall by shipping from EU, the shipments will almost certainly be blocked.
bbc.com/news/uk-564386…
Such a block on AZ 🇪🇺➡️🇬🇧 shipments would use existing export transparency mechanism targeting companies and does not depend on any new export ban threat outlined by VDL that would target countries.

At this stage it's inconceivable such shipments wouldn't be blocked immediately.
One can imagine an alternative scenario where 🇬🇧 didn't insist on UK 1st contract, AZ didn't overpromise, and all 4 AZ plants were used to meet commitments to both 🇪🇺&🇬🇧. 🇮🇳 shortfall could have been made up by 🇪🇺

But that's not where we are. UK 1st contract has led to conflict.
Read 4 tweets
17 Mar
European consumers organisation @BEUC welcomes the #VaccinePassport proposal to "help citizens move freely within the EU".

But they're worried about how this will be used - which will be up to member states. There are fears of discrimination against the non-vaccinated.
"It is important that the regulation ensures that the certificate cannot be used in discriminatory ways against consumers"

"Consumers also need to be clearly informed in due time about any certificate or testing requirements that a Member State requires to enter their territory"
A group of 60 travel & tourism organisations has also welcomed the EU's #GreenPass proposal, saying it "will greatly facilitate safe free movement of citizens and restart of travel and tourism in the EU"
tourismmanifesto.eu/europes-travel…
Read 4 tweets
17 Mar
EU green certificate #VaccinePassport proposal adopted, press conference now

“We're taking a European approach to ensure EU citizens and their family members can travel safely and with minimum restrictions this summer" says Justice Commissioner @Dreynders
ec.europa.eu/commission/pre…
🧪The EU Green Certificate will show not only vaccinations but also negative Covid tests and past #COVID19 diagnosis.

📜 Will be both digital and paper

💶 Will be free of charge
🛂 If an EU country is requiring proof of vaccination to enter, they must accept the EU green certificate

🇷🇺 Non-EMA-approved vaccines like Sputnik will not be on the EU certificates. But countries can choose to accept those people.

🇪🇺 EC discouraging quarantines for vaccinated
Read 7 tweets

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