We are LIVE tweeting the discussion – “Chained Globalisation: Unshackling Lifelines, Unclogging Supply Chains” with @ManishTewari, @MConleytyler, @NaghmaSahar, @SoerenGade,Cho Choongjae and I-Chung Lai
.@NaghmaSahar: The global pandemic has undermined the convictions, certainties, and certitudes that have driven two decades of globalisation. It disrupted the supply chains and compelled countries to turn inwards and focus on self-reliance. #Raisina2021
.@NaghmaSahar: The pandemic has compelled the states and organisations to acknowledge that their global values chains and economic co-dependence had embedded social and political consequences. #Raisina2021
.@MConleytyler: The story of 2020 has been one of resilience and a global economy that has adjusted and managed. Australia is highly dependent on global supplies, and on minerals, agriculture, tourism, education which has all been hit hard. #Raisina2021
.@SoerenGade: Trade has led to an increase in global living standards. Protectionism will not do any good.
.@ManishTewari: Globalisation had its golden period from 1990-2008, but with the global economic meltdown of 2008, globalisation started coming under stress that was exacerbated by Eurozone crisis & subsequent events which led to the rise of right wing populism across the world.
Cho Choongjae: There is a need to strike a balance and harmony between economic efficiency and resilience. #Raisina2021
.@MConleytyler: The individual companies and firms have a whole range of tools they can use -- stockpile some critical elements, supply diversify, contingent contracting, build domestic capability and shorten supply chains. #Raisina2021
.@MConleytyler: Trade goes where trade wants to go and trying to push into a command economy has enormous cost for the wellbeing of the society. Both command and market can meet human welfare but empirically -- markets work best. #Raisina2021
.@MConleytyler: Markets create inequality -- we have to actively counter monopoly, corruption and make sure that externalities have been taken into account, specifically the environment for future generations. #Raisina2021
.@ManishTewari: The reason why manufacturing shifted from West to China is because it was cheaper to manufacture and because there were no regulations. No labour standards or oversight, pay suboptimal wages, & make extremely mercantile profits. #Raisina2021
.@ManishTewari: The fundamental postulate that ‘markets know best’ needs to be challenged. #Raisina2021
.@SoerenGade: It is important that the politicians stand up and declare that they should not use the pandemic to go back to protectionism, but use it in a new way. #Raisina2021
I-Chung Lai: There is a belief that the market will adjust itself, but in the last twenty years we have not seen this happen, in fact the market is doing what it is instructed to do by the government. #Raisina2021
I-Chung Lai: In past we allowed markets to choose our future trajectory but many intangible things like human capital, education & social distribution policies can't be done by countries alone unless we have a global solution & a global institution to coordinate #Raisina2021
I-Chung Lai: We need to rethink how we can make globalisation more humane and just, this will resolve problems related to opportunities for developing countries and human capital development. #Raisina2021
Cho Choongjae: Korea and India share common values such as democracy, free market economy and the rule of law. They share closer ties than ever before. India is a central pillar of Korea's New Southern Policy. #Raisina2021
We come to a close of our discussion - Chained Globalisation: Unshackling Lifelines, Unclogging Supply Chains.
.@NagmaSahar: The pandemic struck at the roots of global order which many believe was already falling. Pre-pandemic global trends seemed redundant. #Raisina2021
.@NagmaSahar: The withering of the pre-pandemic global order is epitomised by the failure of the WHO to play a global leadership role during the pandemic. Other than the WHO, the UN and organisations like the WTO are also struggling for contemporary relevance. #Raisina2021
.@teddyboylocsin: The future will be determined by the dynamics of the Indo-Pacific. The Indo-Pacific is undoubtedly the arena for the contemporary version of the Great Game, where multiple players with diverse ambitions display their strategic skills. #Raisina2021
.@teddyboylocsin: Southeast Asian nations remain skeptical of Great Power schemes that seek to drag in ASEAN nations to larger quarrels and far bigger ambitions that Southeast Asia as a region of peace do not share. #Raisina2021
We are LIVE tweeting the discussion – “Waters of Growth: Towards an Arabian Sea Community” with @AakankshaT, @AUThackeray, @IEAKwame, Harsh V. Pant and Majed Al Ansari
Harsh V. Pant: It is often forgotten that in India’s conception of the Indo-Pacific, the Arabian sea is the critical anchor. #Raisina2021
Majed Al Ansari: Since 2010, the US in the Arabian Sea & Middle East have started pulling out of major conflicts in the region. This means that local powers and regional powers must play a different role which is expected of them. #Raisina2021
.@JUNAIDWBG: With technological change always happening, workers are seeking to upgrade their skills and a safety net must also be vest in their ability to build up their human capital.
.@JUNAIDWBG: During Covid-19, India discovered lot of fault lines inside its own social safety net. It recognised that perhaps Urban India, migrants and the informal sector had not been fully covered in the safety net. #Raisina2021
.@abdulla_shahid: Maldives is also one of the most vulnerable countries to climate change. Hence, we are aiming to reduce our dependence on fossil fuels for energy generation and we have decided to lead by example. We aim to achieve net zero emissions by 2030. #Raisina2021
.@abdulla_shahid: Maldives is continuously looking at ways to transition to lower emissions and cleaner methods of energy generation. Our recovery plans formulated in the aftermath of covid-19 pandemic adapts an energy policy that emphasises solar power for energy generation.
.@hmohib: The new Biden plan to withdraw by Sept 2020 is a great opportunity for the Afghans to take control of the security situation in the country. Afghanistan does not need US combat troops on the group, it needs support for its armed forces #Raisina2021
.@hmohib: Its time for the Taliban to make peace with the Afghan govt. and become part of the mainstream Afghan society #Raisina2020