1. I have no doubt superstar cities will be fine in the long run. But I think this fall and winter will be a critical time for the short to medium term prospects of places like New York, San Francisco, Chicago, Boston, and Toronto.
2. I think one reason people - particularly risk seeking entrepreneurs, venture capitalists & finance types - have been flocking to places like Miami and Austin, is the ability to go about their lives and business freeway. In a word personal liberty.
3. If all goes well this fall and winter up north, I think many. will return, and many more will stay put...
4. But, and this is a very big and very important but, if for some reason the virus flares up in the fall & winter - new variants, failure to vaccinate sufficiently, seasonality - and if there is another round of lockdowns or restrictions or school shutdowns ...
5. Then I think we might see a bigger and more medium or longer running shift to cities like Miami or Austin, which shown their ability to stay relatively open and two adapt or cope with the virus ...
6. Entrepreneurs, venture capitalist, finance types, real estate types, and others to thrive on risk, simply do not like to be told what they can and cannot do.
7. We are seeing a new dimension to the sorting process that has gone on over the past two or three decades. To all those other characteristics and dimensions, we can now add a sorting between risk oriented and risk-averse places.
8. I expect the conditions with the virus in fall and winter of 2021 and 2022 to be critical for this sort...
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1. This is a very important paper which traces long distances moves for different classes of people. The big conclusion is that the moves of more affluent higher income people are away from more restrictive or stringent place to less restrictive ones. papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cf…
2. "We find 10-20% of moves between April 2020-February 2021 were influenced by COVID-19, with a significant shift in migration towards smaller cities, lower cost of living locations, and locations with fewer
pandemic-related restrictions."
3. "We find very different patterns across higher-income and lower-income migrants with higher income households moving out of more populous cities at greater rates, and moving more for lifestyle reasons and much less for work-related reasons compared to the pre-pandemic period."
1. I am an American who lives in Canada. And I spend considerable time in both countries. During this COVID crisis, I have come to see a troubling divide in how the US treats Canadians versus how Canada treats Americans (and its own citizens who travel to America).
2. As of now, much of the US welcomes Canadians into the country with a PCR test. It imposes no quarantine & no restrictions.
3. US states & cities readily vaccinate Canadians in the US. not just residents but travellers & visitors. I personally know dozens upon dozens of Canadians who have been vaccinated in the US.
2. There is no doubt in my mind that clustering will remain critical to both innovation & productivity growth, even in the wake of COVID-19 and the rise of remote work.
3. Clustering has only become stronger in the wake of previous advances in "distance enhancing" technology. Not so obvious reasons why this time should be different.
1. A few thoughts on cities & economic development in a COVID-19 & Post-COVID-19 world. Much of the discussion has been abt location (of work & residence) & which cities or types of places (cities vs suburbs) are gaining or declining. I want to focus here on economic development.
2. Way back when when I wrote Rise of the Creative Class I posited that the nature of economic development was shifting from business location & business attraction or where the jobs are to talent & talent attraction or where the people are.
3. I added that key to this new equation of economic development was creating places people wanted to be, investing in so-called quality of place.
1. Lots of talk about Miami's innovation economy. Here's a little analysis we did several years back. Lots more of this at our old site for the Miami Urban Future Initiative. creativeclass.com/_wp/wp-content…
2. First and foremost, Miami is a near completely different animal than Austin. Austin is a talent/ creative class leader, and Miami is a laggard (though it has some strengths which I'll get to in a minute.
3. Austin's creative class share is 34.% 8th among large metros. San Jose is first by the way with 46.4%. Miami is 47th (out of 53 large metros) with 26%.
1. Race to the Bottom - That is another possible take/implication of what is happening with the rise of remote work & the geographic shifts being accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic ... One we are not hearing enough about ...
2. I've already written about how the 1% is taking advantage of the pandemic & remote work to shift their residence to avoid state & local taxes ... But maybe there is more to it.
3. What also appears to be happening is that elements of the business elite - the capitalist class - in finance, real estate & tech - are shifting their residence & parts of their operations from higher cost, higher tax to lower cost, lower tax locations.