As expected, he presented a First Amendment defense.
3/ A few of the key facts as they pertain to Giuliani.
One bit of law everyone agrees on is that after the electoral votes are counted and election certified, it’s all over: Biden becomes POTUS.
We all know the title of the rally “Stop the Steal” the timing and location.
4/ On the evening of Jan. 5, Giuliani tweeted a link to a YouTube video entitled “Watch this before Jan. 6th.”
The video falsely claimed that it was legal for VP Mike Pence to block the counting of the votes and certification of the election.
Giuliani retweeted it twice.
5/ During his speech at the rally, Giuliani repeated these false claims.
He also told the crowd exactly what he wanted: He wanted ten days to take the matter back to the states, which he said would give him time to prove that the election had been rigged.
6/ He talked about the fraud he would find if he had ten days. He also told the demonstrators “Let’s have trial by combat.” He also said this (#1)
He concluded with this (#2)
Giuliani stood by as Trump told the rally-goers to “fight like hell” and "March . . to the Capitol."
7/ Notice: Rudy never actually said how he expected Congress to be stopped from certifying the election.
But unless I’m missing something the only possible way this crowd could stop the certifying of the election was through intimidation.
8/ I suspect he was hoping for a replay of the Brooks Brothers riot (Florida, 2000). Rioters orchestrated by Bush people intimidated vote-counters into stopping, thus delaying the certification, and giving SCOTUS time to call of the count. washingtonpost.com/history/2018/1…
9/ OK. Now for the law: speech is protected unless it “directed at inciting or producing imminent lawless action” and was “likely to incite or produce such action.”
(The rule is from Brandenburg v. Ohio)
You’re probably thinking, “Duh! Of course they did this!"
10/ Giuliani writes this👇
Here Giuliani gets the long wrong: To lose his First Amendment protections, his speech must simply incite “lawlessness” or illegal behavior.
Turns out, conspiring to interfere with Congress by means of intimidation is unlawful. 42 U.S. Code § 1985
11/ If Giuliani intended this crowd to stop the counting of the votes and the certification of the election—and if there was no way to do this without resorting to threats or intimidation
Then Giuliani was inciting imminent lawlessness
And he loses his 1st Amendment protection.
12/ Here is the context of his “trial by combat” comment👇
His defense is that he said “trial by combat” in the context of finding fraud later.
See why this is tricky?
His defense is a bit stronger than it seems at first glance. (Trump's is still very weak)
13/ What we have is a factual question: Did Giuliani incite imminent lawlessness?
Because this is a factual matter for the jury to decide, I believe Giuliani’s motion to dismiss will be denied (but courts don’t always get things right.)
14/ If his defense fails, he’s in trouble. He can then be held responsible for any violence that was foreseeable and resulted directly from what the rioters did.
If his defense fails here, it’s also likely to fail in a criminal matter.
15/ I often get questions like these👇
After that deep dive, you see the problem, right?
Legal proceedings take time. Rule of law is slow and meticulous. Each motion requires an answer and a ruling. The only way for justice to be quick is in an autocracy.
16/ These questions are based on the idea that the lying of Republicans can be resolved through the legal system.
Let me give you an example why I argue it can’t:
Suppose Giuliani and Trump are found guilty and put in jail. That will definitely serve justice. . .
17/ . . . but it won’t solve the larger political problem.
The guys 👇are not going to say: “A court found Trump guilty, so I guess we should just break up the party and go home and start playing nice.”
They’ll call the trial a sham. They’ll say the judge was biased.
18/ They’ll say the jury was made up of Democrats. They’ll treat their leaders as victims and martyrs.
I am NOT saying that they shouldn’t or won’t be prosecuted.
They should and they will.
I’m saying that won’t solve our political problems.
19/ [Obviously I couldn't do it in 18 tweets. FAIL.]
I suspect this feeling 👇comes party from believing that a decisive victory in court (or elsewhere) will put an end to the Republican threat.
I can't think of why he couldn't run for president from prison, except that campaigning would be a bit difficult 😆 and the GOP would truly be a laughing stock.
Adherents of the Ayn Rand view of the world see "makers" and "takers."
Their view: The competent (makers) rise to the top and run the corporations. Takers are not as (1) smart or (2) driven and will take advantage of handouts.
Rep. Clyde said, “to call it an insurrection . . . is a bald-faced lie." He also likened what happened to a "tourist visit." businessinsider.com/gop-rep-says-c…
2/ Louie Gohmert said there was “no evidence of an armed insurrection,” said no firearms had been confiscated. cnn.com/2021/05/14/pol…
There are a few things this group can do that will hasten the demise of the Republican Party.
If sitting members of Congress join, and if they start voting with Democrats, and if they vote for Democrats, you will see the Republican Party implode.
If they include elected state Republicans, and all they want is for the Republican Party to break with Trump, the only accomplishment will be that if Trump runs, he will have an even harder time winning reelection.
There is an aspect to totalitarianism we need to talk about: People believe what they are told to believe.
2/ The latest chapter in the saga of the radicalization of the Republican Party centers on Liz Cheney, who may be ousted from her leadership position in the House because she refuses to capitulate to Trump’s big lie about the election.