Here are some data to keep in mind when you see headlines about rising violent crime. Homicides + aggravated assaults both appear to have risen in 2020. Importantly, though, both began to decline, after spiking in the summer. Here are homicides: cdn.ymaws.com/counciloncj.or…
People often see headlines about rising crime between 2 years & assume a continuous trajectory, i.e. that crime is continuing to climb upwards. That's not what the data show.
-2020 homicides broadly followed the same patterns as previous years. Violent crime tends to peak in the summer then decline
-That said, the peak in 2020 was especially steep & also higher than previous years
-The decline was also steep, tho #'s didn't return to pre-2020 baseline
Why did this happen? We don't know yet. It could be that 2020 was an outlier due to random variation, or it could be that the pandemic + massive social unrest contributed. We don't know if we'll see a similar peak in 2021. I write more about this here:
Similar effects can be seen for aggravated assault rates. 2020 levels are higher than previous years, but follow the same general pattern: peaking in the summer, then declining. cdn.ymaws.com/counciloncj.or…
It's important to understand these data b/c the media has made some interpretative errors and conservatives are already seizing on "rising crime!" That said, it can be hard to debunk all this w/out seeming as if one is *minimizing* crime.

I'm not trying to do that.
A couple of things can be true:
-Homicides and aggravated assaults are shamefully high in the U.S. The pain of communities w/ high crime rates should not be ignored
-Conservatives disingenuously seize on year-to-year fluctuations to spread fear & disinformation
Unless we see longer-term trend data, we should be less concerned w/ single year-to-year increases than w/ the *overall* high rate. Crime fluctuates from year to year*. And, again, 2020 was pretty unique.
Liberals have solutions for the overall crime rate:
-greater social support (anti-poverty; pro-housing; education; mental health services; etc)
-gun control!

Conservatives don't have solutions.

They only have fear and propaganda.
PS: Like I said, crime can fluctuate quite a bit from year to year. Sometimes this is indicative of a longer trend, sometimes it's just random, sometimes it's linked to specific events (pandemic?). There are also differences in data collection, reporting to the FBI, coding, etc
Additionally, these fluctuations can seem *huge* in percentage terms b/c violent crime is statistically rare. This means that small differences in absolute #'s can amount to big percentage differences. The latter are what you typically see in headlines.
So, for example, per the FBI, there were 73 homicides from "Brawl Due to Alcohol" in 2014 & 118 such homicides in 2015, a 64% increase. Should this have made us panic about ever-increasing brawl deaths? No. It was just normal year-to-year variability resulting in a big % change

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More from @magi_jay

5 Jun
I'm as frustrated by Sinema & Manchin's position on the filibuster as anyone. At the same time, I try to remind myself that it's a good thing most Senate Democrats--including the majority leader--are on board with the idea. I don't think this would have been the case a decade ago
This doesn't really make the current situation less frustrating, but it is a sign of progress for the party as a whole. It also means that even if we don't succeed in persuading Sinema or Manchin, we just need to flip a few more seats to make it possible.
I'm not saying flipping a few more seats while guarding our current territory will be easy. I *am* saying that the distance we have to travel to make it a possibility is shorter than it once would have once been. That's not nothing. Even Tester has expressed openness to reform
Read 4 tweets
4 Jun
This piece is atrocious
1. the author conflates bioengineering w/ unintentional lab-leaking of a natural virus
2. the author misrepresents Fauci's email exchange as conspiratorial when, in fact, it's just scientists spit-balling wsj.com/articles/fauci…
1. Fauci sent an article about origins to Kristian Andersen, an immunologist. The article discusses direct animal-human transmission, as well as a possible intermediate host. It doesn’t entirely dismiss a lab-leak theory, but contains criticism of intentional bio-engineering
2. Andersen responds. Says they’re working on figuring out unusual aspects of the virus. “Not entirely consistent with evolutionary theory” does *not* entail the virus "has to be man-made," as the WSJ claims. Only that there are features of the virus that models don't quite fit.
Read 8 tweets
3 Jun
I wrote a piece about rising crime rates & the lack of evidence behind the theory that racial justice protests *cause* these changes via "The Ferguson Effect." In response, some pointed to this working paper as proof of such an effect. There are a lot of issues here. (Thread) Image
First, let’s be clear about what the very specific causal claim of the “Ferguson Effect.” It’s a complex one, so each step in the chain matters: Image
I tend to think this chain of causality is implausible, but I will always consider evidence. In the case of this paper, the researchers claim that police killings that go viral AND are accompanied by investigations correlate w/ rising homicides.
Read 21 tweets
1 Jun
I wrote about the rising crime rate for @johnastoehr. There are a lot of headlines out there about surging violence. Republicans are seizing on the issue.

So is crime actually on the rise? The truth is complicated, but there are a few things we *do* know
stoehr.substack.com/p/there-is-no-…
A few key points:
-Murders & aggravated assaults rose in 2020 & are likely rising in 2021. The exact % is unknown. Meanwhile, rapes and robberies are likely in decline.
-Violent crime is still much lower than the 1990’s.
-Crime rates fluctuate quite a bit from year to year.
Also, we saw this exact same thing in 2015. Crime rose. Everyone freaked out. Many blamed anti-racism protesters for causing police shyness (🙄). Then crime fell again. Eventually it was determined that primarily ~3 cities drove the increase in homicides. brennancenter.org/sites/default/…
Read 13 tweets
31 May
First, it is not "ableist" to point out that an accuser's mental health will be examined by the media. That's just the reality. This is one among many reasons why it is incumbent upon journalists to ensure a story will hold up to scrutiny by actually investigating it
This does not mean that journalists shouldn’t publish allegations from people who have a history of mental health problems. This history should have no bearing on their decision to publish. That said, journalists have a duty to minimize harm to their subjects.
In the case of sexual assault, harm minimization means that journalists should recognize that the mental health of their subject will be under public/media scrutiny & they therefore have a strong obligation to ensure they thoroughly vet the allegation.
Read 8 tweets
31 May
This is how we've recognized Memorial Day for all of my lifetime. Maybe we should recognize it differently, especially if those affected request it. That said, it's much grosser to see people pretend we *don't* celebrate Memorial Day this way in order to score political points.
Also Memorial Day has a different history w/in African American culture, so be careful what you police. This has nothing to do w/ Memorial Day sales, which is a general U.S. cultural phenomenon. That we can all safely criticize.
I'll note that conservatives are the ones who have mashed together patriotism, military service, fireworks, & hollering into our American Identity. This combo might have something to do w/ why some spend Memorial Day getting plastered on boats while blasting "Sweet Home Alabama"
Read 4 tweets

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