To date, 23.5-million Canadians (71%) aged ≥12 years have received 1 dose of a #COVID19 vaccine and 3-million (9%) are fully vaccinated.

Incredibly, we still don't have guidance for the fully vaccinated.

Us Canadians seem to be experiencing Fear of Normalization (FONO).

1/10
The @CDCgov released its first guidance for the fully immunized on March 8.

@RobynUrback wrote about the need for similar Canadian guidance on April 16: theglobeandmail.com/opinion/articl…

Months later, all Canadians are still given the same guidance regardless of vaccination status.

2/10
The absence of guidance is highly problematic for several reasons:

-We might be able to motivate even more people to get vaccinated: tvo.org/article/we-nee…

-People will make up their own rules based on what @jm_mcgrath calls their "best guesses": tvo.org/article/we-nee…

3/10
Knowing how effective vaccines are, it makes no scientific sense to have 3-million fully vaccinated Canadians follow the same public health measures as unvaccinated people.

We must stop fearing normalization and provide individual- rather than population-level guidance.

4/10
Many have raised concerns about the equity of such an approach, but consider that:

-The majority of fully vaccinated people are currently older adults and health care workers

-Vaccination hotspot strategies like #Ontario's helped reduced inequities in vaccination coverage

5/10
Finally, all Canadians will have the opportunity to be fully vaccinated by late summer—are we really going to hold everyone back for 2-3 months so that we can all move together?

That would be very Canadian, but would exacerbate accumulating economic and societal hardships.

6/10
So what would this guidance look like?

First, we need to clearly tell fully-, partially- and un-vaccinated Canadians which settings and activities they can safely participate in with and without a mask.

The @CDCgov guidance provides a nice roadmap:
cdc.gov/coronavirus/20…

7/10
Second, we should allow fully vaccinated Canadians access to higher transmission settings (closed spaces, crowded places, and close contact), ideally with proof of vaccination.

Israel successfully did this with their "Green Pass" vaccine passport: covid19-sciencetable.ca/sciencebrief/l…

8/10
Third, we should allow interprovincial and international travel for the fully vaccinated, again with proof of vaccination.

As recommended by a federally-appointed panel, Canada should eliminate the need for fully vaccinated travelers to quarantine: canada.ca/en/health-cana…

9/10
Public health measures have no doubt saved the lives of countless Canadians, but they have also caused hardship.

15 months into the pandemic, we can be a little less blunt and a lot more precise about our application of them, by creating guidance for vaccinated Canadians.

10/10
Mea culpa. The first article in this tweet was written by @jm_mcgrath, but the second article (and the quote) was written by @mattgurney. Many apologies (and I so wish there was an edit button).

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More from @NathanStall

1 May
The final report of #Ontario’s Long-Term Care #COVID19 Commission is now available: ltccommission-commissionsld.ca/report/pdf/Ont…

The 322 page report released today details 85 recommendations focusing on:

1. Pandemic Preparedness

2. Addressing the Aftermath of COVID-19 for Residents and Staff

1/4
3. Infection Prevention and Control

4. Strengthen Health Care System Integration

5. Improve Resident-Focused Care and Quality of Life

6. French-Language Services

7. Address the Human Resources Challenges

8. Operational and #LTC Home Development Funding

2/4
9. Increase Accountability and Transparency in Long-Term Care

10. Comprehensive and Transparent Compliance and Enforcement

11. Health Protection and Promotion Act Investigations

12. Responding to the Commission’s Report

3/4
Read 4 tweets
30 Apr
From some reason, this @BusinessInsider article from Feb 23rd is making the rounds today on social media: businessinsider.com/new-data-calls…

The sensationalist headline "Scotland's vaccine rollout suggests delaying the 2nd #COVID19 shot is a bad idea" requires some serious nuance.

1/6
The news article references a Feb 19th pre-print: papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cf…

This means that the study was neither peer-reviewed nor finalized when posted.

The pre-print reported a combined 58% vaccine effectiveness for #Pfizer and #AstraZeneca starting 42 days after 1 dose.

2/6
This pre-print went on to be peer-reviewed and published last week in @TheLancet: thelancet.com/journals/lance…

@TheLancet study reported a combined 74% vaccine effectiveness for #Pfizer and #AstraZeneca starting 42 days after the first dose (77% for the #Pfizer vaccine alone).

3/6
Read 6 tweets
28 Apr
Today #Ontario enacted a new emergency measure providing hospitals with the authority to transfer patients who no longer require acute care (so-called "alternate level of care" or ALC patients) to #LTC and retirement homes without their consent.

news.ontario.ca/en/release/100…

1/15
This action is being taken to create additional room in #Ontario's acute care sector for the 3rd wave of #COVID19.

There are currently 4,288 ALC patients in hospital, and 1,854 are waiting for #LTC beds.

There are also 5,401 vacant #LTC beds available for new admissions.

2/15
The reality is that many of the #LTC homes with large vacancies are those that had the deadliest #COVID19 outbreaks (e.g., Tendercare, St. George's, Orchard Villa).

Residents (and their families and caregivers) will be justifiably hesitant to move into these #LTC homes.

3/15
Read 15 tweets
28 Apr
Today #Ontario's Auditor General released a scathing report on pandemic readiness and response in long-term care: auditor.on.ca/en/content/spe…

The report details the many factors resulting in 3,919 residents dying of #COVID19 and countless others suffering during the pandemic.

1/7
1. Residents were living in rooms with 3 or 4 occupants

2. The transfer of patients designated as alternate level of care (ALC) from hospitals to #LTC homes contributed to crowding in homes

3. #LTC homes had insufficient staff and staff training to provide appropriate care

2/7
4. Restricting families from visiting homes consequently eliminated a valuable source of resident care providers.

5. Infection prevention and control (IPAC) were not consistently practised in homes even prior to the #COVID19 pandemic.

3/7
Read 7 tweets
9 Apr
One population I fear is being overlooked (yet again) during #Ontario's 3rd wave is community-dwelling older adults.

There is no doubt that the new variants of concern make #COVID19 a different disease, with increased risk for younger populations: covid19-sciencetable.ca/sciencebrief/c…

1/8
With this changing disease come more tragedies of younger adults—especially essential workers—being hospitalized and dying from #COVID19.

These stories must be told and Ontario must enact supports like paid sick leave.

But sometimes missing are the stories of older adults.

2/8
In #Ontario, 21.1% of people 60+ and 77.2% of people 80+ have received at least 1 dose of a #CovidVaccine: publichealthontario.ca/-/media/docume…

Yet in the last 14 days, older adults still accounted for 76/85 (89%) of deaths and 715/1171 (61%) of hospitalizations: publichealthontario.ca/en/data-and-an…

3/8
Read 8 tweets
8 Apr
ICMYI—Dr. @iPreetBrar on why the Canada Recovery Sickness Benefit (CRSB) is NOT paid sick leave: thestar.com/opinion/contri…

#CRSB is limited to those workers who miss at least 50% of their work week because they are unwell or isolating from #COVID19: canada.ca/en/revenue-age…

1/5
This means that #CRSB doesn't cover shorter absences, thereby excluding:

-Worker time off to get tested or vaccinated

-Workers who stay home due to symptoms or exposure, subsequently test negative for #COVID19, and are cleared for return to work within <50% of a work week.

2/5
#CRSB is limited to a 1-week period, is not renewable and can only be used 4 times/year.

This may not be enough for workers in high exposure occupations.

These limitations may discourage testing and isolation of workers, thereby hindering mitigation of workplace outbreaks.

3/5
Read 5 tweets

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