🧵

On @ClassplusApps, its recent fundraising round, and what we can learn from one of the most exciting B2B startups out there today.

A B2B startup with a consumer DNA, that any B2C co would be proud of.
On thursday, Classplus announced its latest fundraising round, toting up to $65m across Tiger, @gsvventures and existing investors Falcon Edge / AWI, @BlumeVentures

livemint.com/companies/star…
It is been a crazy 15 months for the company since the 1st lockdown - it has seen 3 fundraising rounds during this period - all preemptive.

From Feb20 to May21 it has seen a 6x growth in paid customers, 12x DAU (almost 7 figures now at zero CAC!), and 7x MRR. Phew!
Classplus has 2 rev streams presently.

1) SAAS - annual fees paid by tutors for the white label app

2) Marketplace - tutors sell content to their students on the marketplace. Classplus gets a share. Last month tutors sold 300k+ courses on the app.
Here is a really funny marketing message for a IAS course sold on Classplus.

"Let us remove the fear of GK (Gen Knowledge). Let us make it do Nagin Dance."🙄😀
It is not just education. Music classes are also sold, and some, err, unusual ones too:)
COVID tailwinds of course help.

Tutors need Classplus to run live classes, push value added content to students, and keep the home fires burning.

Students need Classplus to ensure they can access content + classes that will help them achieve their dreams.
But COVID alone can’t explain the sustained success it has had since their pivot into a B2B app for tutors 2.5 yrs ago.

It is the intense culture and processes at Classplus that underpins their success. Before we get into that, a quick look back.
Blume invested in them early ’19 when they were at <1k paid centres (they are over 10x that). The content marketplace had not even kicked off. (But they were running content sales pilots with a few dozen centres and those looked good.)
We liked Classplus given their unique B2B2C model (one we felt would be the EdTech Shopify to the Amazons in Byju’s, Unacademy, Vedantu); now ofc there are a dozen copycats but at that time it was an outlier.
In addition, there was the the intense founder bonding between @mukul_classplus & @bhaswat11. They had known each other from Class 11-12 Test Prep and stayed close.

Finally there was the huge downstream rev potential in assessment, financing, college discovery etc.
What explains Classplus’s success?

What can other startups learn from it?

I share 5 learnings, basis my interaction with Mukul & Bhas the founders, and observation of the team and culture.
1/5

A key reason for Classplus’ success is customer obsession. This is inbuilt into their culture.

You rise or fail in Classplus by staying v close to the customer (tutors / ‘coachings’), or by straying away from them.
Every person including finance, tech is expected to talk to 1-2 tutors every day.

e.g., Ayush, one of the business heads, in his first few days had to talk to 20 teachers and share their feedback - +ve/-ve on Classplus - in a presentation to his peers and founders.
Everyone in the co is expected to share certain actions / output basis their conversation with tutors in whatsapp groups. The entire co runs on a few 100 whatsapp groups:) (Meesho I believe has a similar culture of talking to their resellers.)
The more you speak to customers you more you are able to drive relevant output and rise in founder and peer esteem. The less you speak to customers the more you get shut out of convos, and fall out of the mainstream.

Very Darwinian:) Classplus is clearly not for everyone:)
No fancy tech is used for the above. Whatsapp + their own Classplus app are used for any customer interaction. Use what the user is using. Nothing fancy.
2)
Another distinct feature of the Classplus OS is quick decision-making.

Listen to feedback, take a decision and validate it via calls, surveys (in app surveys).
A product feature - where they pass on the leads of those customers who reach the payment screen but dont pay, to the tutor to follow up - was rolled out in 6hrs after they listened to a customer complain about it. ('करो', not Kano model!)
3)
As with customer-obsessed startups, there is an immense founder obsession with usage data. Various cuts &slices are always being studied.

Data-led insights are quickly validated by 10-15 folks calling teachers; & user-led insights are quickly validated by crunching numbers.
4)
Typically startup founders learn from customers, hiring and investors. One other group that Mukul and Bhaswat learn from is peers & senior founders; always operators than consultants or advisors:)
5)
Finally, there is a distinct insurgent culture within the co. Mukul + Bhas have created a company of Davids, out to defeat the Goliaths i.e., the unicorns who are hitting the business of the tutors & the ‘coachings’.
All great insurgent brands create the same thing - create a common enemy and rally the team.

A company of Davids or Robinhoods all fighting for tutors. No amount of vision / mission can create such a sense of alignment as attacking a common enemy.
Teachers / Tutors too feel the entire company as theis support mechanisms.
Come join the most customer-obsessed team in India - DM me or write to founders@classplus.co to join one of the ‘cultiest’ startups and amongst the most intense cultures in Indian startupland (yes, I am biased:) )
And finally congrats, Mukul, Bhas and the Classplus team.

This is just the beginning. The revolution has just begun!

🚀 Onwards!

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More from @sajithpai

10 Jun
🧵 on startup 'valuations'.

Why are loss-making startups run by 20-somethings 'valued' as unicorns while similar profit-making companies are valued at half that?

Thread below has the dope, but the longer read is 👇🏽
sajithpai.medium.com/exhaust-fumes-…

1/23
First, the title 'Exhaust Fumes'

Comes from a great quote by @fredwilson

“Early stage valuations aren’t really valuations. They are the exhaust fumes of a negotiation about two things — the amount raised and the amount of dilution.”

Let us understand this.

2/23
They say that chess is a game that can be learnt in an hour, but it takes a lifetime to master. Venture valuations are similar.

Here is the simple part of startup valuations. Take capital invested, and divide by stake diluted.

3/23
Read 23 tweets
7 Apr
I got this whatsapp message yday👇🏽fm a founder grinding it out, 1 month of runway left. But absolutely unwilling to give up.
We saw 2 great stories recently fm the ecosystem - as Meesho, Cred became🦄. Congrats to them, & let us celebrate their achievements.

But let us also celebrate the founders grinding it out without much love. Life is hard for them. It is tough mentally & not easy to keep pushing.
It takes a special grit and determination to chug along, to motivate your team on dreams and vision alone without hikes, or even delayed salaries; holding on to them when other startups and Big Tech are throwing money at them.
Read 5 tweets
13 Mar
🧵

On my fave startup + tech podcasts:)

1/18
Barton Biggs, research guru turned hedge fund manager famously classified people into visiles & audiles (ref ‘Hedgehogging’).

Visiles absorb info via eyes (reading)
Audiles via ears (talking / listening)

(Youtube wasnt too popular then for it clearly breaks his split!)

2/18
Now I am a visile & I have struggled w podcasts:)

Podcasts are great content of course, & lots there you don't get easily in writing. But I have wondered as to why I should take out 40-50mins to listen to a podcast when in that time, I can instead breeze through 3-4 posts?

3
Read 18 tweets
2 Mar
Was interesting to read (yes, i got it transcribed) the @jeremysliew + @HarryStebbings chat on 20VC where they discuss the 2012 Lightspeed round into Snapchat that Jeremy led.

Link to transcript: notion.so/sajithpai/Podc…

Link to the investment memo: thetwentyminutevc.com/wp-content/upl…
What I found most interesting was this account of Jeremy Liew's persistence in trying to contact Evan Spiegel. VCs chasing founders who dont give them any bhav:)

Remember something like this for Sarah Cannon leading Index's recent round into Notion.
Liew's laws of consumer social investing!
- can this become part of pop culture?
- can this become a habit?
- is there a scalable, repeatable way to grow?
- does the founder have a unique insight that explains the success, that explains what's going on?
Read 6 tweets
28 Feb
Thinking aloud.🧵

Useful to see
- Bitcoin
- the sudden spurt in collectibles (StockX, GOAT, Artsy, RallyRd) including NFT + the entire financialisation of everything trend
- Gamestop + WSB
as decentralised coordinated accelerated creation of value.

Let us unpack this.
Value of anything incl currency, stocks has a broad subjective basis.

That said, to ensure that we dont start questioning the value of currency or what we are buying in every transaction, we base value in some centralised authority's diktat - state / central bank / market.
That means the gatekeeper / centralised authority (who also maintains the ledger) has a fair amount of power.

Historically transactions in stock market / art / currencies have all been intermediated or coordinated through a central authority (NSE / NYSE / Christies etc.)
Read 11 tweets
28 Feb
I thought this was an outstanding podcast - one every dev tools startup founder should listen to or read the transcript of. Brief 🧵 on what I found interesting.

Features @jeffiel of @twilio and @davidu + @smc90 of @a16z
a16z.com/2021/01/12/ris…
.@jeffiel: AWS + APIs have given us the supply chain for building software.
Rule 1: Build the software that faces your customer.
Rule2: The act of building software is but the act of listening to your customer.
Read 10 tweets

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