NEWS: Pfizer to submit application for COVID specific booster to FDA. More here shortly.

Follow here if interested.
Having had a few conversations with the company and others about this, here is what I know. 2/
The first question is whether a booster will be needed and Pfizer believes that there is a significant boast in immunity if a third shot is given after 6 months.

This may be particularly useful among older people who are immunity wane faster. 3/
Many will argue they want to look at the data and indeed the FDA will review it. If immunity has begun to wane in Israel at the 8 month mark (see 👇), then a booster shot would address this. 4/
In Israel it appears to show that at a certain point seniors have become more prone to infection (asymptomatic largely & some mild cases, but nothing severe). Presuming that follows in the US, a third booster would ward that off. 5/
There have been variants (such as beta— first seen in South Africa) where the vaccine immune response hasn’t been as strong. The boost would apparently address that as well. 6/
So far the tougher variants (Beta and Delta-plus) — listen to @ScottGottliebMD and I address here —
are getting outcompeted by the more contagious but easier for the vaccine variants. First Alpha (UK), now Delta (India). 7/
So the pharma companies are always working on additional formulations that could address Delta specific and other variants. But so far these are not needed. This is good news. The current vaccine plus potentially a boost of the same vaccine for some do the trick. 8/
The wrong interpretation of any of this is that the boosters are a reaction to the vaccines not working. They’re working great. Near perfect against severe disease & close to it on infections. 9/
Since nobody wants to get infected, we will learn shortly whether getting boosted is a good option. These are key tests happening at the right time. The government from the time I was there procured enough vaccines to get boosted so we could be ready in case needed. We are. 10/
One final point. It is natural for people to be concerned about things being driven by pharmaceutical profits. I have been & remain a critic of pharma pricing. So let me make a couple opinions clear…11/
The federal government— the FDA and the CDC— make their own independent judgments— they don’t rely on the pharma companies. They are data driven, fact based and (now), free of political interference. 12/
Advice will come on who boosters are recommended for and when if that becomes the right decision as I suspect it will in some cases at some point. Hope this is helpful. /end

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More from @ASlavitt

10 Jul
COVID Update July 10, 2021: 2021 will be the year of the Unvaccinated Pandemic.

Vaccinated or not, there are implications for all of us. 1/
The most tragic toll will be in the countries that have not done mass vaccinations yet.

India, Australia, Bangladesh, E Asia, Africa— places that dodged COVID in 2020 and either couldn’t afford or didn’t make an effort to procure vaccines will pay the highest toll. 2/
In the US, we were racing against Alpha & largely beat it. But imagine if we had not. A new study from Yale points to 100s of thousands of lives saved & millions of hospitalizations by having vaccines beat alpha. 3/

google.com/amp/s/amp.cnn.…
Read 25 tweets
9 Jul
NEW: The CDC issues guidance on masking in K-12 schools for the Fall.

Vaccinated children do not need to wear masks; unvaccinated kids should per the guidance.

I know this raises questions & is a hot topic so I will hit a few points. 1/
It helps to begin with what CDC guidance is and what it isn’t. It provides the best recommendation based on the science but allows states, schools & individuals in some cases to weigh other factors. 2/
For example, CDC doesn’t set out to address the question of how to tell who’s vaccinated & who isn’t. Or other factors like school ventilation & desk configuration— all of which the speak about as “layers” of protection. 3/
Read 8 tweets
9 Jul
COVID Update: I deeply regret that we live in a world where I have to respond to Marjorie Taylor Greene.

But alas… 1/
Greene is now comparing Biden’s vaccination program to her new favorite topic: yes, Naziism.

The latest chapter in her Holocaust education fetish is not encouraging.

Cc: @HolocaustMuseum 2/
No one is in danger of asking Greene to teach a history class (or a public health class) (with the exception of Texas) anytime soon.

But she did learn one lesson well from the Nazis: dangerous propoganda. 3/
Read 11 tweets
6 Jul
COVID Update: A strategy I deploy & recommend when there’s a new study, particularly with explosive headlines about COVID.

It’s the same strategy I deployed last year when reading about how promising the vaccine trials were.

Wait it out a bit. 1/
We are all subject to that sinking feeling of seeing the headline:

“Study shows variant gains strength”
“Do the vaccines work against Lambda?”
“Breakthrough cases increase.”

Makes your ❤️ drop. None of us wants to relive the last year & that often flashes through our minds. 2/
There’s no doubt that these can be upsetting to see. In our minds, we want to compartmentalize COVID as either a threat or not a threat & it’s confusing to feel in between. 3/
Read 16 tweets
6 Jul
COVID Update: There is potentially news out of Israel worth paying attention to.

One implication is when it makes sense to boost again in the US. 1/
Some very preliminary data shows a reduction in vaccine efficacy to mild disease— potentially somewhere between 60-80% (still >90% vs serious). 2/
Does this mean Delta is evading vaccines more than we thought? Data on the vaccines v Delta is still quite solid & this could be an outlier.

But if the data hold, the most likely conclusion is not that Delta is escaping the vaccine. It’s closer to the opposite. 3/
Read 11 tweets
4 Jul
COVID Update 7/4/21: Today is the day early in the Biden Administration where the president hoped Americans would be able to gather in small groups again after 18 months.

The odds did not seem good back then & many were skeptical but we were motivated by what we couldn’t see. 1/
It’s almost hard to remember what a shit show (sorry) it was 6 months ago. No vaccines in inventory, no appointments, bizarre rules to qualify, not enough places or vaccinators. And only 40% said they would take a shot if they could get one. 2/
When we got there, the public had been told 100 million would be vaccinated by the end of January. No one trusted a thing they heard.

I was asked to speak to the public on a regular basis. Biden had one expectation. Tell people the truth, whether the news was good or bad. 3/
Read 18 tweets

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