There’s no denying that right now a lot of money is flooding into #startups. A lot!

But the money won’t always be there. What will happen once the cash stops flowing? Will there be a wave of startups forced to close shop or are there other possible outcomes? A few thoughts 👇
2/13: Answering this question isn’t easy because every startup’s situation is unique. But I can share a framework that can be used to help think through the possible outcomes.

I call the framework “Climbing the Relevance Curve” and it has three simple questions at its core.
3/13: Question 1: Will anyone notice?

At the foundation of the concept of “relevance” is the notion that a startup is either relevant or irrelevant through the lens of a counterparty. You don’t get to decide this. The market does.
4/13: The simplest way of determining relevency is to answer the question:

“Who, if anyone, would be significantly hurt if my startup were to go away tomorrow?”

Would your customers care? Would they have to replace you? Would they be able to find a good alternative?
5/13: Question 2: How much money is being burned?

Knowing how much money your startup is burning and how much additional capital it will need to turn profitable is critical. It’s important to internalize whether an investor or buyer would see you an asset or a liability.
6/13: Question 3: How fast is my startup growing?

Scale matters to relevance and high growth companies are scaling quickly. Therefore relevance is a function of time for great startups.
7/13: The answers to these three questions are critical when cash is running out or you want to sell your startup.

New investors won’t always be slinging around cash.

And buyers won’t always be there, especially if your startup hasn’t climbed the relevancy curve yet.
8/13: Existing investors can choose to infuse capital if a startup is climbing the relevance curve quickly. But the converse is also true. If a startup isn’t climbing the relevance curve quickly enough then the capital outlay might be seen as “delaying the inevitable.”
9/13: How will an acquirer value proprietary tech or a large user base? There are cases where these assets will be seen as valuable but these cases aren’t the norm. Unless you have something truly unique, cut what you think they’re worth by 75%+ and you'll be in the ballpark.
10/13: Acquihire situations are becoming more and more frequent due to the shortage of great talent in the market, but the general price tag for these deals is pennies on the dollar relative to most startups’ peak valuations.
11/13: While some may think I’m being too “black or white” in my thinking, I can point to real situations that my fund has or is navigating. We’ve sold quite a few businesses recently and you can map the ease of sale and ultimate price tag to the above framework.
12/13: I’ve watched this climb many times across many different business models and the story is the same.

Becoming “relevant” is not just important, it might actually be the most important metric to track.
13/13: And in today’s market with sky-high valuations and hyper-growth expectations, the relevance curve needs to be climbed while the cash is flowing because it will be difficult to continue the climb when market conditions take a turn for the worse.

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More from @fintechjunkie

9 Jul
Poker, Peloton and Pulp Fiction. A game, a company and a movie. I’ve learned major life lessons from all 3.

Here’s the single biggest takeaway from each that helps me in my professional life.
2/14: Poker – Focus on the process, not the outcome

We all make decisions every day. Its not atypical for an average person to make thousands of small decisions in a 24-hour period and people in positions of authority make big decisions all the time.
3/14: Poker teaches that outcomes are a function of decisions and luck. Poor decisions that result in positive outcomes should be treated as a bad decisions and should be avoided. Good decisions that result in negative outcomes should be repeated.
Read 14 tweets
2 Jul
1/17: In honor of the @RobinhoodApp S-1 I thought I’d share a conversation I had a few weeks ago with a friend who used Robinhood as his on-ramp into the trading world.

Brace yourselves. It was a fun conversation but pretty eye opening in lots of ways.
2/17: It started with two texts:

“I bought 2 $9 CLOV call options on 6/7 for a total of $170. Expiration 6/18. The value is now at $2450. The share price is up again this morning almost $5. I want to lock in profits but don't want to miss out on future profit by selling now.”
3/17: “Any suggestions on doing this. I was thinking of selling 1 contract to get back my initial investment plus 1400% profit and let the other ride until the day before expiration. Is there any other strategy you may know?”
Read 17 tweets
1 Jul
Guess what's confused me the most so far in the @RobinhoodApp S-1? 👇Picture. What the heck does it mean? There must be an embedded message! I've stared at it for an hour and can't figure it out!

#fintech community help! @JoinCommonstock help! @public help!
Oh - And this chart tells the entire story. This is easy to understand....
And this of course....
Read 5 tweets
29 Jun
1/27: We’ve seen a few $10B+ lending companies emerge from the fintech ecosystem in the past few years. We’ve also seen a few fintech lenders meltdown in the public markets.

Are lending companies VC backable? Thoughts plus a framework to answer this question👇
2/27: I have to start with a “no duh” statement that too many fintech Investors and Founders don’t do a good job of internalizing. It’s the foundation of every lending business. Effectively Lego block #1.

Simply put: Lenders sell capital
3/27: Lending companies advance capital to borrowers today in return for a stream of payments that will vary based on future market conditions, economic scenarios and borrower characteristics. The volatility of future payment streams is what makes lending challenging.
Read 27 tweets
25 Jun
1/19: This may sound funny but I actually have a favorite business model.

We all know that the goal of business is to sell a good/service at a higher price than it costs to manufacture and distribute.

My favorite business model is designed to do this extremely well. 👇🤯
2/19: The easiest way to go broke as a business is to sell dollar bills for less than a dollar. To survive, a business has to sell “widgets” at a price that generates positive contribution margin (PCM). The more PCM generated per “widget” the easier it is to overcome overhead.
3/19: Many business models rely on sourcing goods at wholesale costs and then distributing them through their own channels at a retail price. Buying in bulk at a discount and selling smaller parcels at a premium is how PCM is generated.
Read 20 tweets
22 Jun
1/12: It shouldn’t be a surprise that I love helping #startups. It’s what I do. But a little known fact is that my favorite show is American Ninja Warrior (@ninjawarrior). To me, building a #startup has parallels to ANW that great VCs and Founders should internalize. 🧵👇
2/12: It’s hard to deny that startups generate infectious energy. Founders have no political filters clouding their ideas. They have no higher-ups waiting around to smash their ideas. They don’t care about sacred cows and they don’t care if hundred-year-old brands are shattered.
3/12: What Founders care about is solving problems and being better than those that came before them. But while Founders believes that they’re destined to succeed, statistics would suggest otherwise. They’re most likely going to fail or stall somewhere on the way to greatness.
Read 12 tweets

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