1/ Hard to soft Money: The Hyperinflation of the Roman Empire

Thousands of years before 1920s Weimar Germany 🇩🇪 hyperinflation, there was the great currency debasement of the Roman Empire 🪙 .
🧵 👇
2/ At the turn of the 2nd Century AD, the Roman Empire controlled all of Western Europe, parts of North Africa and the Middle East. Some estimate up to 65-100 million people lived under Roman rule. (Approximately 20% of the world 🌎 population) .
3/ Yet, 150 years later the Empire was near collapse. There are many factors which caused the ‘Crisis of the Third Century’ (235–284 AD).

Notably political disorders, corruption, slowing expansion, wars etc… The biggest factor IMO was the debasement of the Roman Currency 💴
4/ The debasement of the Roman currency ultimately led to over-taxation and inflation which in turn caused financial crises.
5/ The gradual debasement of the Roman currency/ coin 🪙 can be tracked through the metal composition of the denarius.

The silver denarius was minted for common use during the first 2 centuries of the Roman Empire.
6/ A 4-gram coin 🪙 was comprised of 95% Silver at the time of 60 AD.

By 110 AD - 85% Silver
By 170 AD - 75% Silver
By 211 AD - 60% Silver
By 270 AD - 5% Silver

Soon thereafter, the coins were minted in Bronze.

Inflation was severe as the value of the currency declined.
7/ By 290 AD new coins such as the solidus were introduced (see CBDC’s today).

This failed to stop runaway inflation, leading to the ‘Edict on Maximum Prices’. (See Weimar Germany 🇩🇪 rent controls).

The Edict, was designed to ‘cap’ the prices of over 1,000 goods & services.
8/ The Edict was also unsuccessful. Prices of goods were now 70 TIMES 👀 what they were that 2 centuries prior & most of that price increased would have occurred in the last (290 AD) decade.
9/ What began as steady devaluation soon became a rapid destruction of the currency in Rome.

You see, the debasement starts slowly at first (it always does). It’s easy to debase in the beginning. Shave a little silver here, add a few more coins there, what’s the big deal!?
10/ Besides we are creating new money (early day money printers 🖨 ) for the economy & that’s great! Or is it?

The problem is currency debasement is a lot like heroin (wouldn’t know personally, but stay with me). The first time you use it is the most potent.
11/ Afterwards you are constantly trying to take more & more to get the same ‘high’ (economic stimulus via printing new money). In the end, you overdose by taking too much. The same holds true for currency debasement, in the end your currency collapses.
12/ Where this history lesson becomes eye opening 👀 to me is when you compare the striking similarities b/w the Roman silver content chart (chart intentionally inverted to show the amount of NON-Silver in a coin 🪙) & the balance sheet of any Central Bank 🏦 these days (FED)
13/ The similarities of these charts should be a massive fire alarm 🚨 in your head screaming ‘WARNING’. I’m showing the charts again for added affect.
14/ You see, the problem with currency debasement is it is a hard habit to kick. Worse, most don’t even realize that it’s bad. This held true in Rome, held true in Weimar Germany, and holds true today.

History is rhyming…
15/ US politicians in power do not see balance sheet expansion as an issue that needs solving. Worse they do not see it as a cause of inflation, or that high inflation is bad.

Currency debasement is a 1-way street. The boulder only rolls downhill.

16/ @FossGregfoss said it best “I am 100% certain that Fiats will continue to debase….on an accelerated basis”

THEY CAN’T STOP PRINTING

17/ You need to protect yourself against inflation by purchasing hard assets. Buy #Bitcoin, Gold, Silver, Real Estate. Things that are hard/ scarce & difficult to re-produce. To me, #Bitcoin is the fastest horse (best investment) of the lot by a country mile, but you do you.
18/ Finally get educated to what’s going on, the following people are excellent for breaking down what’s happening:
@PrestonPysh
@FossGregfoss
@MarkYusko
@1MarkMoss
@maxkeiser
@BTCization
@JeffBooth
@anilsaidso
@nic__carter
@theRealKiyosaki
@LawrenceLepard
@saifedean

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with Drew MacMartin

Drew MacMartin Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @drew_macmartin

5 Feb
Who was Hugo Stinnes?

In the early 1920’s in Weimar Germany, Hugo Stinnes became the richest man in Germany earning the title the ‘Inflation King’ How did he do it? Time for a #Thread 🧵 🪡 👇 1/ Image
For reference, whenever I say ‘Inflation King’ 🤴, I am saying the words with a ‘Sausage King of Chicago’ accent from Ferris Buellers day off. 2/ Image
Hugo Stinnes was born in Germany 🇩🇪 in 1870. Stinnes inherited his father’s coal #mining ⛏ business in 1890 at the age of 20. He began to purchase seagoing vessels 🚢 to transport his coal and other materials. 3/ Image
Read 15 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Too expensive? Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal Become our Patreon

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us on Twitter!

:(