PUCL is one of the foremost civil liberties organisations in the country! They've helped bring about several landmark judgments expanding human rights in India.
They were petitioners in the original 'Shreya Singhal' judgement & have been following up on #Section66A since. 2/n
Why, you ask? Because even after the 2015 judgement that struck down #Section66A as unconstitutional, authorities kept registering cases with it!
In 2019, with legal assistance from IFF, PUCL approached the Supreme Court seeking directions to ensure the implementation of its 2015 decision — the outcome was positive, but (this is the weird part) the #Section66A cases just didn't stop!
It truly was a Zombie section. 4/n
.@PUCLindia, assisted by IFF, once again approached the court about this in July 2021. As many as 810 cases in 11 states were still pending!
On 14 July '21, the MHA finally issued a notification asking that all pending cases be withdrawn immediately. 5/n
The Union of India, on its part, has tried to shirk a major part of the responsibility by shifting the blame to State Governments as ‘Police’ and ‘Public Order’ are state subjects.
However, the fact that prosecutions under Section 66A continue unabated has not been disputed. 6/n
In rejoinder, we have suggested several measures to ensure compliance with the #ShreyaSinghal decision.
These include: collecting case details, dropping investigations under 66A, putting a complaint mechanism in place for persons affected by the Section, etc. 7/n
Some suggestions for the implementation of important SC decisions in the future were also made by us in the rejoinder, like: publishing the judgements prominently, asking authorities to file compliance affidavits within a reasonable time, and many more. 8/n
We're looking forward to receiving the replies by States, Union Territories and HC Registrar-Generals.
We hope that the matter is resolved soon, since the continued enforcement of #Section66A violates citizens' rights. 9/n
Remember the “Manipulated Media” episode? When @GoI_MeitY sent letters to Twitter asking it to stop conducting fact checks?
Well, the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology has now admitted that the letters were not issued under any provision of the IT Act, 2000. 1/n
When @GoI_MeitY first issued its letter to Twitter in May '21, asking it to remove the “Manipulated Media” tag, we wrote to MeitY pointing out that nothing in the IT Act or Rules empowers MeitY to do this. And that this request had no statutory basis. 2/n
We also filed 2 RTIs with MeitY in June asking if it had directed Twitter to remove the tag & under which provisions, if so. MeitY’s response did not refer to any legal provision under the IT Act, although MeitY provided copies of 2 letters to Twitter. 3/n
Hearing update: A Supreme Court bench led by Justice Nariman will hear @PUCLindia's application seeking directions against the continued enforcement of S.66A of the IT Act. (1/n)
On 05.07.2021, the Supreme Court directed the Government to respond to the application. The Government filed their reply on 26.07.21 and PUCL has responded to the reply. (2/n)
Based on PUCL's application, MHA has issued a notification on 14.07.21, directing police to stop registering cases under S.66A and to withdraw pending cases.
In 2019, @citizenlab reported how #Pegasus successfully hacked 20 people through WhatsApp out of the 121 Indians it targeted. NSO only gives the spyware to vetted govts. & WhatsApp had confirmed in 2019 that human rights & journalists were spied upon.
2 years ago, #Pegasus targeted citizens through WhatsApp's call function, IFF wrote to state governments seeking investigation, but we were denied. Today, the #PegasusProject reports by @thewire_in show how it has become more sophisticated with its zero-click attack ability.
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How accountable will dating apps be under India’s incoming data law? We're taking a hard look at the security of your personal, sensitive information in this week's #PrivacyOfThePeople.
Does the US #copyright law apply to Indian users of the internet? In today's digital era, where memes and reels are "remixed" and shared with ease across platforms — this is an important question. Thread: 1/n
Copyright issues are the biggest reason content is taken down!
96.2% takedown complaints received by Google related to copyright infringements, while Twitter restricted 684.6k accounts between July 2020 and December 2020 due to copyright complaints. 2/n
Important: What is the DMCA and does it apply to Indians?
DMCA is the law that protects the intellectual property rights (IPR) of digital content creators. India was a signatory to the WIPO Copyright Treaty ('96) — this has put the DMCA at par with other domestic IPR laws. 3/n
Following the revelations about NSO’s #Pegasus spyware being used to target journalists, activists and politicians, all of us are worried about the safety and security of our own devices. #PegasusProject#PegasusSnoopgate
While it is virtually impossible to protect yourself against #Pegasus zero-click attacks, it is possible to check if your device has been infected through the help of an open source Mobile Verification Toolkit developed by @amnesty's #SecurityLab. 2/n
MVT facilitates the consensual forensic analysis of devices that might be targets of sophisticated mobile spyware attacks, especially members of civil society & marginalised communities. Instructions included 👇🏽