The Opinionated Short Guide for Switching from Roam to Obsidian

1/ Many have asked for advice on making the switch. While there is no "one size fits all" approach, I will share some practical tips that should help you.

Other switchers - feel free to hop in with your advice
2/ -- Give yourself time --

Over time, we build complex workflows & techniques in a Tool for Thought like Roam. There is no button to instantly transfer you to a new tool. You need to give yourself time to make the transition. Some say 2 to 3 weeks, I gave myself 2 to 3 months.
3/ -- Export from Roam using Flat Markdown --

Export your Roam graph to flat markdown files using the export tool in the menu. This will give you a zip with all your pages in Roam, in markdown format and with all block refs resolved to pure text.
4/ -- Create a "Switching" folder --

In your Obsidian vault, create a folder called "Switching" and unzip all the markdown files from the previous into this folder.

It is from this folder you will start the process of migrating your data into the Obsidian Way.
5/ -- Clean Start --

While Roam & Obsidian accomplish many of the same results, the tools are different.

I recommend for all new content you create from this point on, you create using Obsidian & in the Obsidian Way. This will allow you to leverage Obsidian's features better.
6/ -- Slowly Migrate --

Over a few weeks, process a handful of files each day from your Roam export "Switching" folder. Review the file: Is it still needed? Can you make the file more Obsidian like?

As you process them, move them into folders where the content makes sense.
7/ -- Folders --

Obsidian uses folders for organizing notes. Review your Roam graph and come up with a simple folder structure as a starting point. Don't over complicate it. Since you for sure already have some structure of how you manage data, use that as the foundation.
8/ -- Analyze, test, iterate --

As you move to a new system, you need to have the spirit of an explorer.

It is not possible to know the perfect structure from the beginning.

So develop a structure that make sense for now, test it for a week or two, then modify & improve it.
9/ -- DNP --

Many in the beginning are not sure what to do about their Daily Notes Page. Obsidian doesn't generate a DNP for you automatically. I suggest installing the Calendar plugin. This gives you a calendar & you click on a date it generates a page with today's date for you
10/ -- Date format DNP --

Like me, many users use the YYYY-MM-DD date format in obsidian, rather than the date format used by Roam.

So for example we use: 2021-08-14.

The benefit is its easy to search for dates and this format is also internationally accepted.
11/ -- DNP structure --

Some users, like me, continue to use their DNP as they did in Roam. Just one long page of timestamped notes.

Roam's DNP interface is delightfully simple & many users miss this when they switch. But with a little CSS, you can tweak it to your cravings.
12/ This Roam like "one long page" approach works well for me. While others prefer the Atomic Note DNP.
13/ -- DNP Atomic Notes --

An atomic note is a small note, that focuses on one topic, one thought, one article, one meeting, etc.

Many Obsidian users prefer to take atomic notes for their thoughts, and then link them into their DNP page.

notes.andymatuschak.org/Evergreen_note… @andy_matuschak
14/ It sounds messy to me, but Atomic Note DNP is very popular. Some feel it forces more clarity of thought & intention.

I suggest experimenting with both approaches
15/ -- Master the fundamental --

Read through the docs a few times. There is a lot there!!

The built in features are powerful (window pane management, search, YAML). Take the time to read the Obsidian docs & test the core features. You will be amazed.

Start with the basics.
16/ -- Markdown --

Some are intimidated by Markdown since its uses characters to represent formatting like bold, highlight, headings, lists, etc.

Invest in yourself! Learn Markdown because you can use it in so many other tools.

It doesn't take long to become proficient.
17/ -- Plugins - Start Slowly --

As of this writing, there are almost 300 plugins available for Obsidian. Some simple, some very advanced.

Since you are going through a learning process, I suggest installing one at a time.
18/ This allows you to learn to use that plugin and master it before going on to others.

I am not saying to not install a few plugins in the beginning, but don't go crazy!

Install, learn and then go onto the next
19/ -- Suggested plugins --

I suggest as a starting point the following plugins:

Calendar - for the calendar and working with DNP

Natural Language Dates - quickly insert dates into your notes
20/ -- Outliner Plugin --

Roam is an amazing outliner. Obsidian is not, it uses a different editing paradigm.

There is a plugin that makes outlining easier in Obsidian.
21/ Some really like the outliner plugin, some find it funky. I used it for a few weeks and it helped.

But in time I uninstalled it, as I found I could accomplish satisfactory results with Obsidian with out it. So give it a try.
22/ -- Block refs --

Obsidian supports block refs, I use them every day & they work well. But the truth is Roam handles block refs better.

Block refs are fragile in roam and in Obsidian, but more so in Obsidian.
23/ I found that I had to experiment with the block refs in Obsidian to master them. And I do use them a lot. But this is a pain point for former Roam users.
24/ -- Get to know the community --

Obsidian has a great community. Learn about it here:
25/ -- Reach out for Help --

Feel free to DM me with your questions and ideas. It will be my pleasure to help.

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More from @TfTHacker

5 Aug
1/ I submitted my 1st plugin to Obsidian for review. The process is nice. Not only is the dev experience good & support via the forums helpful, but the process of submitting a plugin makes you feel confident in @obsdmd leadership.

Here is the feedback I got with needed fixes
2/ You develop your plugin and then you submit it to review. Obsidian tests the plugin and then does a code review. The review is looking for a number of things that will improve the quality, reliability and secure usage of the plugin.
3/ First they make sure you are consistent with their User Interface features. This makes sure the user experience is standardized.
Read 7 tweets
29 Jul
1/ Today I highlight THREE factors that make this old RoamHacker, now TfTHacker, more confident about @obsdmd future.

Three factors that show a bright future for the “Shiny tool” called Obsidian:

- Community

- WYSIWYG

- Plugins development
2/ COMMUNITY: what is community? Simple, it is a place where you can give and get help, feel welcome and enjoy the experience.

Almost 3 months ago I tweeted on the Obsidian Community and I can only say it is all still 100% valid.

Come for the tool, stay for the community.
3/ WYSIWYG - a big issue for some new users to Obsidian is working with text Markdown documents and the preview mode.

This problem will be solved in the near future. Work is under way to bring WYSIWYG editing experience to Obsidian.

This will reduce the entry barrier for some.
Read 13 tweets
25 Jul
1/ Hi folks, today I changed my twitter handle to @TfTHacker. Basically using Roam less than other tools and my bias is toward being tool neutral. So going to be discussing many tools and their benefits and not just Roam, also @obsdmd, @rem_note, @logseq.
2/ For those who have followed me because of Roam, I won’t be offended if you unfollow. Though I intend to continue to tweet on Tools for thought and PKM, including Roam. Someone has to keep them honest - assignment accepted.
3/ In my book, Roam is 2020, lots of other options out there worth exploring as they are delivering features we need today not some focus on 2060 or 2070 (40 or 50 year vision?)

I live in reality, your welcome to join me if you like.
Read 9 tweets
12 Jul
Today there is a disturbance in the PKM force.

@obsdmd released their FREE mobile app. I have been using beta for 2 months with their paid Sync service & all I can say is:

Obsidian Desktop, mobile & sync - dream team in PKM space

I highly recommend it!

obsidian.md
Obsidian Mobile is not some watered-down afterthought gesture to Mobile, but a strong mobile app. In my personal experience, 95% of what I can do on the desktop I can do in mobile, including using all my plugins.

Mobile works great on mobile phone and tablet (iOS and Android)
The Sync service is amazing. It is $40 USD a year. It includes sync up to 5 vaults, all with a 4GB storage. Which is very good for markdown files, PDFs, images and such.

The sync service syncs not just documents, but all your custom CSS, plugins, hotkeys and other settings.
Read 8 tweets
13 Jun
This really sparked some nice memories, and also helped me to realize something that has happened to my personal productivity over the last few years.

I would say if we go back about 15-20 years, there was a heavy focus on the future of Digital Dashboards.
The idea of a digital dashboard is like the dashboard in your vehicle. It is a display of all relevant data related to driving (Vehicle speed, distance travelled, fuel status, possible engine issues).

With a quick glance you get all this information and you can focus on driving.
This would be relevant in the digital realm, a dashboard of indicators and statuses that help you get to your destination, focus your energies & avoid problems.

Today, while there are digital dashboard technologies out there, it seems their promised future has gone unfulfilled.
Read 6 tweets
11 Jun
Over two months ago I released workBench (wB), part of roam42, now maintained by @dvargas92495. A while back I promised @cortexfutura that I would explain a little of my motivation behind it. It is an amazing tool to help you work with your graph as it grows.
workBench is complex since it is keyboard driven. We learn quicker when something visual & we use the mouse. But it is more about working with the unseen than the seen. I can’t emphasize enough that if you spend a few hours with it, it will benefit you.
In summary, wB allows you to work with parts of your graph that are not currently visible. Example 1: you are working on a block & want to move it or block ref it to another point of your graph not currently visible. Without leaving your current context, wB allows you to do this.
Read 11 tweets

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