Bucharest Airport on summer mornings is sheer madness. Huge queues at check-in almost everywhere, a long wait at security, and of course no fast track lane. Esp. when flying low costs like Wizz Air, or TAROM & other SkyTeam airlines, you are well advised to come 3 hours before. ImageImage
Fortunately no queue at my check-in desk! Passport control is madness, but fortunately I know a shortcut. Bypass the queue on the right side, and you end up at automated e-gates which barely anyone uses! Time to relax now in the lounge with a coffee, tracking my incoming flight. ImageImageImageImage
I'm on this Qatar Airways A320 to Sofia, a so-called 5th Freedom Flight (flight between two countries, neither of which is the airline’s home base). Normally I'd take the train, but as part of this trip is for work it's not convenient (would have meant leaving a day earlier!). Image
I got an entire Qatar Airways plane (almost) to myself, only one other passenger! This is awesome :) ImageImageImageImage
Not too bad for a 40 minutes flight despite the plane getting quite crowded as five other passengers joined as well in the end ;) ImageImageImageImage
Some stunning arrival views into Sofia, with Mount Vitosha as backdrop to the city and the famous Aleksandar Nevski Cathedral clearly visible below. ImageImageImageImage
Extremely fast and smooth arrivals process. In 10 minutes from the plane to the metro. Time to head into downtown Sofia for some meetings (work and catching up with old friends). ImageImageImageImage
Downtown Sofia around Serdika metro station. ImageImageImageImage
First meeting done, quick coffee break plus some work on my laptop, and I even have some time left to walk a bit around the city centre before my lunch meeting. ImageImageImageImage
Along the neoclassical court house to the central market hall.. ImageImageImageImage
The synagogue, Banya Bashi mosque, history museum, and a passage outside the TZUM (old communist shopping centre).. ImageImageImageImage
Sofia does remind me a bit of Moscow in some places. Grand boulevards, elegant pastel coloured buildings.. ImageImageImageImage
One thing I always liked about Sofia is that it just feels like a pleasant city. It's walkable, the streets are leafy and it's surrounded by mountains, making it quick and easy to escape into the nature. Basically an European version of Almaty 🇰🇿 - which IMO feels very similar! ImageImageImageImage
The Aleksander Nevski Cathedral is perhaps Sofia's most iconic sight! ImageImageImageImage
The massive main building of the Saint Kliment Ohridski University (1), Ivan Vazov national theatre (2), military club (3) and the Russian church (4).. ImageImageImageImage
Some more Sofia impressions.. ImageImageImageImage
Sofia has so many squares and streets that it can be hard to select one.. ImageImageImageImage
Delicious lunch at Aubergine. Cucumber and yoghurt soup, a perfect veg version of ćiğ köfte and a lime cheese cake. Paired with proper craft beer. ImageImageImageImage
I was supposed to have a lunch meeting with a good friend of mine, but as he only managed to arrive quite late I had to look for some other (feline) friends to spend the time with.. ImageImageImageImage
Some more Sofia impressions.. ImageImageImageImage
Metro to Sofia's central station for the continuation of this trip.. ImageImageImageImage
The @sleeping_train for my trip across Bulgaria to Varna. Private compartment for 25 euro is a steal. ImageImageImageImage
Varna station in the early morning after a comfortable (but too short!) night of sleep. ImageImageImageImage
Varna has an impressive station, quite a fit for a major port and seaside resort! ImageImageImageImage
Walking through the old Greek neighbourhood to my hotel. I love the cute fruit & pegetable store cat guarding the premises! ImageImageImageImage
It's a nice, leafy area of town to explore. There are ruins of Roman baths which bear a slight resemblance to Rome's Terme di Caracalla. ImageImageImageImage
When it comes to the amount of cats on the streets, Varna feels like Istanbul or any Greek city. ImageImageImageImage
Lunch at the port of Varna at Happy Bar & Grill, a beloved Bulgarian restaurant chain which started out in this city before conquering the rest of the country. Mussels as the main, and some chocolate 'lasagna' pancakes for dessert. ImageImageImageImage
The Museum of Medicine History is housed in the building where the first charity hospital of Varna is located. Entrance is free, and it's well worth a visit. ImageImageImageImage
Some Varna impressions.. ImageImageImageImage
Varna has a large pedestrianised area in the city centre. Lots of small parks, fountains, shops and restaurants and landmarks such as the city opera (picture 2). Pleasant area for a walk in the late afternoon or early evening! ImageImageImageImage
Some more Varna impressions.. ImageImageImageImage
Lots of nice cafés on the main street, but it's well worth deviating a bit from the main streets to discover some unusual buildings. No idea what the last one is supposed to be! ImageImageImageImage
From the highrise Cherno More Hotel & Casino it's a short walk to the main entrance of the Sea Garden, a huge parks which runs parallel to the beach. ImageImageImageImage
Walking through the Sea Garden to Varna's city beach. ImageImageImageImage
Even though the sea here might not be the most appealing to swim in, the sandy beach itself is absolutely fine. ImageImageImageImage
Cubo is a great place for a (sunset) drink in Varna. Relaxed vibe at the beach bars, seaside park and promenade. Reminds me a bit of Odessa. ImageImageImageImage
Local tavern for a traditional Bulgarian dinner. Shopska salad, Parlenka flatbread with garlic, chicken, pork and veggies on a 'sach' (flat clay plate for cooking). Yummy. Cats like it too! ImageImageImageImage
Today marks an interesting train travel day, as I'm heading to an unique destination! I'm on the morning train from Varna to Sofia, although I will get off at Shumen. ImageImageImageImage
For the first part of the journey, the train follows the Varna Liman (estuary). ImageImageImageImage
Views from the train. Lots of big ships anchored in this estuary!
Having cleared the docks and industries around the liman, the scenery becomes more lush and hilly as we go further inland. I have two compartment mates, a friendly old man who speaks a bit German and his wife who just stares blankly, having already opened two cans of beer. ImageImageImageImage
Bluffs and outcrops around Provadia, the most scenic bit of this railway line. ImageImageImageImage
The lush Bulgarian countryside..
And after a while we reach Shumen station right on time! ImageImageImageImage
Your stereotypical Eastern European train station picture :) I already like Shumen! Image
The main reason to stop in Shumen is the Founders of the Bulgarian State Monument, built high up on the hill overlooking the city. The reason why this monument was built here is because the first Bulgarian state was founded nearby under Asparuch in 681 AD. ImageImageImageImage
The cubist dude putting his sword in the ground is Asparuch, who reportedly said "and this is where Bulgaria will be". Other depicted people are rulers, diplomats and boyars who made an impact in early Bulgarian history. It's pretty cool brutalist stuff really! ImageImageImageImage
Some more impressions of the monument, which also has cool mosaics. If you climb up here you can enter "free" as the ticket office is at the other side at the access road, but even then do buy a ticket! It's cheap and their info leaflet is very detailed about history & symbolism. ImageImageImageImage
Climbing down again. The steps will bring you right in the heart of Shumen's city centre. Of course, I had to make a pitstop to try the local Shumenskoe beer at its source! ImageImageImageImage
Downtown Shumen. Note the unfinished concrete highrise which probably has been standing like this since the fall of communism! ImageImageImageImage
It's a beautiful mishmash of all kind of all kind of styles from different historical eras. Although the uphill layout of the city is a bit weird at first, it is easy to orientate yourself as most of the points of interest are on or just off the long pedestrianised street. ImageImageImageImage
Shumen's old town (a mainly residential area away from the city centre) has a proper Ottoman Balkan feel to it. ImageImageImageImage
Back in the city centre, a great lunch for just a fiver at a traditional restaurant. ImageImageImageImage
Turkish coffee at a local coffee shop and it's back along the main pedestrian street to the train station. ImageImageImageImage
Yes, that's a missile casually standing at a street corner. In some places, Shumen almost makes me feel like I'm back in Russia. It really is an intruiging mix and well worth visiting for a day. I'm however moving on, walking through the central park back to the train station.. ImageImageImageImage
Shumen station, time to slowly head back home! Most trains to the city of Ruse on the 🇧🇬🇷🇴 border are connecting services, changing trains at Gorna Oryahovitsa. There are also slow and infrequent direct services via Razgrad - and I'm on one of those. ImageImageImageImage
Cute train station cat on the main platform! My train from Shumen to Ruse, taking 4 hours and 23 minutes, is however departing from the island platform. Bit grubby train, 2nd class only. ImageImageImageImage
Each compartment seats 8 persons. Unreserved seating and a very light load, so I have one for myself. Plus points: windows can open fully and each compartment has four power sockets! ImageImageImageImage
Departing Shumen..
The weather is not the best today, with rain clouds approaching. Typical Eastern European train snack for the ride! ImageImageImageImage
Raindrops start to fall on my camera lens, so I guess it's time to close the window for now.
Stations between Shumen and Razgrad. ImageImageImageImage
Riding through the Bulgarian landscape..
Some more impressions from the train as we trundle through the Bulgarian middle-of-nowhere.. ImageImageImageImage
Sure, it's not some amazing Swiss-like scenery, but it's a pleasant ride and the views and skies are beautiful enough! I always like such rides through 'unknown' rural parts of Europe about which you have no clue at all how it looks like from the window.. ImageImageImageImage
Circling around a small Bulgarian village with #fensterauf (window open).
Chitrino (1), Samuil (3) and Razgrad (4) stations.. getting closer and closer to Ruse! ImageImageImageImage
As the sun sets, the train is finally approaching the outskirts of Ruse. ImageImageImageImage
Arriving at Ruse on the dot.
It's a good 20-30 minute walk from Ruse's grand station into the city centre. As there are no immediate onward connections to Bucharest (the daily train has long departed and the first minibus only leaves at smth like 3am), I will overnight here. ImageImageImageImage
I have always like Ruse. There isn't a great deal to see but it's a really pleasant town with some good quality cafés and restaurants, a pedestrianised city centre and a nice riverside promenade on the Danube. Not a bad town to spend a couple of hours or a night! ImageImageImageImage
Staying at Hotel Splendid just because of its cheap €23 room rate. Dated room, but spotlessly clean, friendly staff and super central. However, it has thin walls and sturdy doors which dont close easily without a loud bang, making it very noisy! ImageImageImageImage
Grand Hotel Riga is the top hotel in town, but I've mixed feelings about that place too as it's overpriced, w badly maintained rooms. This communist-era highrise does however have great views from top floor rooms & its restaurant is one of Ruse's best so I'm eating here this eve. ImageImageImageImage
Goodmorning from Ruse! Pictured: The Palace of Justice (1), City Hall (2), the Opera House (3) and the Pantheon of National Revival Heroes (4). Colder autumn weather has temporarily arrived.. ImageImageImageImage
After a short walk around town, the clouds seemed to have cleared up for most. Time to stop for breakfast at one of the appealing city centre cafés. ImageImageImageImage
Close to the main square you can find the Sveta Troitsa Church, Ruse's oldest (Orthodox) church built in 1632. Maximum building height requirements at the time forced the builders to partly build the church underground! ImageImageImageImage
Walking towards the Danube.. If you cross the railway line (freight only), you will hit Ruse's appealing riverside promenade. ImageImageImageImage
Across the River Danube is Romania! Just a short time left here in Bulgaria and I will cross over. ImageImageImageImage
Some last views of the Danube, and it's back across the freight line to the train station some 20-30 mins walking to the south. Cool communist mosaic at the underpass of the road in front of the train station! ImageImageImageImage
Ruse's train station with the adjacent bus station. Quite grand in style as an important border station should be, but a bit dilapidated around the bus station. ImageImageImageImage
Some more pictures of Ruse station. The daily train to Romania leaves from platform 3. Bulgarian border formalities are done just before boarding or exiting the train at the platform (guards take passport, walk with them to their office, return moments later having checked them). ImageImageImageImage
The train from Bucharest arrives.. Bulgarian border guards can be seen going into the train to collect the documents of passengers. The passports/ID cards of pax waiting at the platform to travel out of Bulgaria have already been collected by them.
I hate these Siemens Desiro trains. When you're unlucky enough to travel on them in Romania, expect broken windows, graffiti, uncomfortable seats and closed toilet leaking water & urine into the carriage. Bizarelly enough only Desiros on the short Bucharest airport line look OK. ImageImageImageImage
Crossing the Friendship Bridge over the Danube between Ruse 🇧🇬 and Giurgiu 🇷🇴. At Giurgiu, border formalities are done on the train.
Some pictures of the same stretch.. ImageImageImageImage
After Giurgiu, the train climbs up a bit to the Wallachian plain.
Once on the Wallachian plain, the ride gets rather boring.. ImageImageImageImage
And back at Bucharest Gara de Nord after a great Bulgarian trip! Image
Finally back in my apartment for some cuddle time with my sweet cats and a nice homemade dinner of stuffed aubergine. Travelling is great fun, but returning home to this certainly isn't bad either. Thanks for following along virtually and see you again hopefully on the next trip! ImageImageImageImage

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More from @PaliparanDotCom

4 Aug
Bună ziua from the Dacia, the international train linking Bucharest with Vienna. It's not too crowded, air-con is working. Perfect train for another little domestic trip, as I will get off before we reach the Hungarian border.
After all these years living & travelling to/from 🇷🇴 I finally have the pleasure of a proper CFR @_DiningCar added to my train. Friendly service, fresh salad, filling mixed grill cooked in the kitchen. By no means haute cuisine but I approve! Bottle of white for €6 is nice too.
Great scenery, Boney M.'s 'Rasputin' playing on the dining wagon radio. The proper way to travel, really.
Read 36 tweets
20 Jul
Bucharest Gara de Nord. Time for another train trip across the country! ImageImageImageImage
I'm on the 6.45pm overnight train to Satu Mare in the north-west of Romania in a private sleeper. The train hasn't even departed yet and the starion board already shows a 15 minute delay - quite typical for CFR in the summer and I expect more delays on the long way north! ImageImageImageImage
And we have departed!
Read 51 tweets
16 Jul
After a tiring work week, let's make a little day trip out of the city again. This time I'm on a little Transferoviar train to Slanic, which seems relatively empty compared to the packed trains going to the coast.
We have departed!
The first 50 minutes or so is the railway line to Ploieşti, the main south-north axis out of Bucharest on which I have travelled too many times for it being anyway near exciting. Let's just pretend It's Tuscany and my yuk Starbucks coffee is Italian, and it gets a bit better.
Read 32 tweets
15 Jul
Another great example of the (un)practicalities of train travel. I'd absolutely love to do a train trip like this, but it takes forever and the costs (can be a tenfold of a budget flight..
Of course, there is a lot of unfair competition (subsidised aeroplane fuel, high costs for rail) - and I'm sure part of it will be tackled by the EU with their 'new green deal'. A level playing field is important, and basic infrastructure is one of the most important gov tasks.
I just hope that it won't mean that this will remain the benchmark to which aviation is being brought back (with punitive taxes) while train travel remains expensive. One of the main EU benefits has been the ease of travel, breaking boundaries, making it affordable to all.
Read 4 tweets
15 Jul
Just to show the scale of the massive #floods in western Europe, here you have the confluence of the rives Our and Sauer (which forms the 🇱🇺 🇩🇪 border). Left, the picturesque view in normal times. Right, a picture made by a family member just minutes ago..
The water level in the River Sauer (called Sûre in French) was 608.1cm at 11.30am. To put it into perspective, the vigilance level is 350cm and alert level is 425cm.
Elsewhere in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate the situation seems to be even worse. In Belgium it's also precarious - with even a city as large as Liège now being partially evacuated.

Read 4 tweets
17 Jun
Time to fly again! Destination: Russia. Otopeni Airport is rather empty apart from some disappointed North Macedonia fans heading back to Skopje on a Wizz charter. Unfortunately no Air France for me today (une autre fois, ma chère compagnie aérienne) but a TAROM flight to start. ImageImageImageImage
The current aviation crisis summed up in one picture. It seems like this airport cafe has been closed since the start of the pandemic with all that dust... Image
First flight: a short TAROM hop to Chisinau on an ATR 72-600. ImageImageImageImage
Read 63 tweets

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