*Trigger warning on abuse
The long term & entrenched impacts of psychological & emotional domestic violence & abuse & its devastating impacts on victims is so badly understood. In many of the worst abusive rships, physical violence is minor or barely present 1/15
In Australia 1 woman a week is killed by an intimate partner. These statistics worryingly tell us it’s not the predator lurking down back alleys women should fear, but the men they fall in love with. The criminalisation of coercive control is such a critical step 2/15
As the family of Hannah Clarke said after she was burnt alive by her ex husband along with her three beautiful children; “Hannah never thought it was abuse because he never hit her”. However, the family had long seen many red flags 3/15
It is difficult, almost impossible for victims to see it as abuse as it is insidious and perpetrators deal in cycles of love bombing, covert devaluing, isolation & persecution, which slowly chips away at self worth. 4/15
Devaluing involves withdrawing displays of love; making the victims behaviour the focus of the relationship “problems” that are always manufactured & always involve the perpetrator constructing falsehoods around making themselves appear as either the victim or the hero. 5/15
Love bombing is usually public & ensures victims stay by acting as intermittent reinforcement & creating a “trauma bond”. Perpetrators then manipulate a persona of appearing kind, loving &dutiful while the victim is set up to appear emotionally fragile via the abuse cycle.
6/15
Over time perpetrators often appear healthier in a relationship while the victim appears more unwell. There is a high risk of secondary abuse by police & systems, as it is easy to believe the problem lies with the victim because their symptoms are so clear. 7/15
Clinicians must err on the side of caution when it comes to assessing for psychological & emotional abuse in r’ship counselling. They can unwittingly become triangulated into enabling abuse via the perpetrators aptitude for cognitive empathy & victim gaslighting 8/15
I’ve had so many victims of psychological & emotional violence tell me they’ve lost count of how many times ppl have told them what a “nice bloke” their abusive ex partners are. The carefully constructed false mask that rarely drops. 9/15
Isolation from family & other supports occurs at the same time. This is insidious-e.g the subtle pointing out of “faults” in family & friends. The perpetrator then becomes the only one who truly loves them for all of their “faults” 10/15
It’s no surprise perpetrators surround themselves with two types of people; enablers or tongue biters, who, regardless of how awful the perpetrators behaviour is will hero worship them & quickly demonise the victim-usually family members.11/15
Many psychological aspects to isolation but it’s mostly about control&dominance.When you limit access to others theres no normalcy yardstick;no1 to help victims name insidious behaviours as abuse&abuse unchecked will escalate.
A victims pain is a abusers narcissistic supply12/15
So important others are tuned into this pattern.The most important 1st step is the naming & validation of their abuse. The best advice from one victim-“never give up on us.We need to find a safety net while our mind catches up with telling us we have the strength to leave”. 13/15
There is also very sadly, significant shame in being a victim of abuse. Societal judgement & attribution of blame for not leaving or mostly not understanding the long term psychological impacts of it certainly don’t help. 14/15
As a victim of significant psychological abuse once put it;

“If my psychological scars were physical, I would, quite frankly be beaten to a pulp”

Lifeline 131114 can put you in touch with local shelters. 15/15

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with Dr Tracy Westerman AM

Dr Tracy Westerman AM Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @TracyWesterman

28 Aug
Scott Morrison’s comments regarding the George Floyd murder
“As upsetting & terrible is the murder that took place & it is shocking. I just think to myself how wonderful a country is Australia”
A thread of just some of Australia’s George Floyd moments.Warning: its horrific 1/10
Ms Dhu died in custody of septicemia & pneumonia for $2k in unpaid fines. A victim of DV. Taken to hospital 2xs but sepsis not detected & sent back to custody. Inquest found she was subjected to “inhumane” treatment by police incl being called a “fucking junkie”. No charges. 2/10
Mr Ward, respected elder, blew over the limit. Put in a police van & transported 4hrs without A/C. Was literally cooked alive,no charges. If you left your dog in a car & it was cooked alive, you would be charged. The AG decided there was no 'reasonable prospect of conviction'3/10
Read 10 tweets
22 Jul
#RaiseTheAge Why does incarceration increase rather than decrease the odds of future criminality? Well, it’s predominantly about the stage of development.
First kids this age don’t fully understand consequences of behaviours in the same way as adults 1/14
They’re rigid in their understanding of right & wrong & driven by an external fear of punishment. Criminalise kids at that stage of development & you risk their moral reasoning ability stagnating at that level. What this means is they learn how to avoid punishment 2/14
(e.g., by becoming better at evading law enforcement; or telling better lies) rather than developing a greater sense of moral reasoning based on an internal working model of right & wrong. Second; attachment matters.
3/14
Read 14 tweets
16 Jul
2yrs ago, I wrote this Opinion Piece. Indigenous suicides are escalating; all of the funding is quarantined by a handful of 'experts' who have failed to advance the science of suicide prevention in a way that is objective or measurable 1/14
indigenousx.com.au/aboriginal-sui…
We have enormous amounts of funding injected into this area; yet our Indigenous youth are dying by suicide at EIGHT times the rate of non-Indigenous children and it is only right that we ask why this level of funding has had little to no impact. 2/14
As a country facing this growing tragedy, we still have no nationally accepted evidence-based programs across the spectrum of early intervention and prevention activities. This needs to be our first priority. 3/14
Read 14 tweets
10 Jul
I wrote this for the Australian in reaction to the Fed Govts claims they put $134M into 'Indigenous suicide prevention'. This crudely translates to $250K per death by suicide of an Indigenous person; throw state & other funding in, you are close to $1M per suicide death 1/22
Yet as a country facing this growing tragedy of Indigenous child suicides, we have NO nationally accepted evidence based programs across the spectrum of early int'vn & prevention. Staggeringly, funded programs are NOT required to show they are reducing MH or suicide risk 2/22
Given this: can Govt claim they are funding suicide PREVENTION? If you are not measuring risk, you can't claim prevention. Its that simple
More importantly we are failing to gather ANY evidence of what is working to reduce suicides to inform future program & treatment focus3/22
Read 22 tweets
3 Jul
Mr Ward respected elder, blew over the limit. Put in a police van & transported 4hrs without A/C. Was literally cooked alive. No charges. If you left your dog in a car & it was cooked alive you would be charged criminality. The AG decided there was no prospect of conviction 1/10
Ms Dhu died in custody of septicemia & pneumonia. Arrested for $2k in unpaid fines. A victim of Domestic Violence. Taken to hospital 2xs but sepsis not detected & she was sent back to custody. Inquest found she was subjected to “inhumane” treatment by police. No charges 2/10
Cam Doomadgee died in a police cell; locked up for being drunk. Died from massive internal injuries incl broken ribs, ruptured spleen, liver cleaved in 2 across his spine. The pathologist compared his injuries to those of plane crash victims. Police acquitted & compensated 3/10
Read 10 tweets
25 Jun
1/6
Flight/fight/freeze are common responses to trauma. The ability to activate all three mechanisms is why people both survive & heal from traumatic events. Much of this ability is genetic & biological (or what we inherit as a stress response mechanism).
2/6 Post trauma occurs when cognitions become altered such that the mind tells the body to see threat everywhere (imagined rather than real). Essentially there’s a “misfiring”; ensuring the flight/fight response is activated regardless of threat. Over time this becomes normalised
3/5 Freeze is an essential “holding pattern” that occurs when traumatic events take a while for the brain to process or “catch up” with what is occurring
Read 6 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Too expensive? Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal Become our Patreon

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us on Twitter!

:(