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4 Sep, 20 tweets, 36 min read
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind No need to stop at Satavahana: u cd make even the Mauryas marathas. Its a bit tiring as I am reluctant to fuel the regional supremacy bit. It took a lot of goading for you to, even obliquely, acknowledge that first Maratha raid into Bengal was to replace one jihadi with another.
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind The fact that u wr aware of this came in ur tweets first trying to pass it off as "tormented Afghan muslim appeal", but well, Mir Habib's name was a lot difficult to spell out. I wd hv expected this straight right at the beginning. Thats how history is falsified for false pride.
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind Rabindranath was a "sir" for some time, but if he is the sole cane to whip Bengal with, then u shd also respect his sentiments in relinquishing the title: so not refer to him by his "prior" title that he rejected. But lets go deeper into the poet.
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind The poet also wrote a poem where he highlights an incident to illustrate that the "common Hindu" of different regions did not take kindly to Maratha imposition or their regional elite's collaboration with Martha elite.
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind "shinde ashiche shonge tahar firingi shenapti/ sadare tader charibe durga angya tomar prati/" The keeper of the fortress finally commits suicide before handover as he had given a oath that he wdnt surrender the fort while he was still living: suicide was a solution to the dilemma
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind Two things abt the poet here, u need to grasp: poet always extolled personal sacrifice, esp blood/life or one's own as a sign of resistance even in explicitly militant context without killing in return: he does this repeatedly -Sikh gurus, "durgesh dumraj", Jaysingha in Visarjan.
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind But in the poem on durgadhip "Dumraj", he is also giving vent to the dissatisfaction in the lower ranks or commons to the surrender to Marathas by hindu elite. I dont want to but can quote other parts from his writings that I remember that will complicate this further.
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind This doesnt imply that the poet was necessarily accurate, but just to make u aware that u will be on quicksand if u base on his one poem. Regarding contemporary "sources" you cited, I wish I had time to quote them extensively. The picture of welcome u paint will vanish.
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind Muslim semi-mercenary units, who do both the legendary Maratha depredation on popns (less ethical under later chiefs) as well as mullah depredations, coming to install one jihadi replacing the current one, will not be great PR of supposed "pure" Hindawi Swaraj intent on Bengalis.
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind I cd go to great lengths on Gaekwars of Baroda, but won't. Just will say that that under their direct handover of tax-farming to their financier - Baroda became the primary laundering centre of EIC revenue/loot from Bengal. Their cooperation with with Brits wr among the earliest.
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind So while they might have done good work in social reform and restructuring, their cooperation and facilitation of EIC cd also be held as contributing to whatever EIC did in Bengal - and what EIC did amounted effectively to genocide and weakening of resistance of Bengal to Brits.
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind Social reform for "oppressed classes" is laudable, but is not unique to Gaekwars. Whatever else Chaintanya can be accused of, his movement seems to have at least empowered Bengalis in a way that "oppressed" sections cd not be mobilized on caste lines unlike reformed Maharashtra.
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind Marathas allowed a Tilak to go under, while raising a Gokhale to dominance and a Gandhi to power. The spark lit by Tilak-Aurobinda-Deuskar shows that Bengal never lost that spirit you talk of. Maybe you shd look at Marathas again and check.
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind Since you refuse to recognize the importance of terrain, some other time, I will have to write on the history of Marathas between fall of Devagiri Yadavs and birth of Shivaji. His daddy even helped to liquidate the last of the Vijaynagara survivors. Many other examples wd come up
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind as for your sage advice on digging trenches and building forts, let me remind you that the fort didnt save the Brits from the nawabs army in Calcutta. They fled and those captured, whined about their own cell they wr thrown into.
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind Earlier Portuguese had built a fort - ended up with their women taken away as slaves. Many Bengali Hindu chiefs who built forts and tried to resist. On the flat plains they cdnt withstand the full armies with resources and numbers from northern plains which supplied the Mughals.
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind In the more hilly western and eastern fringe, the Hindu resistance was more successful. However, the terrain even in the hilly parts are far easier to penetrate with standard plains large armies than the Ghats. I hv extensively trekked both, and anyone with sense wd agree.
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind A simple comparison of locations of early Maratha forts wd make it amply clear why it wd hv been far easier to build up a resistance in the Ghats agaisnt the Mughal army which wd not be able to maneuver to its full capacity as they wd be able to on flat plains of central Bengal.
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind anyway, tu-tu-mein-mein is something I wanted to desperately avoid. I dont like what you are doing here. Its looking at a very edited version of history, for a specific political gyan giving, that is actually very impolitic and undiplomatic.
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @Aban__Ind Both regions hv made errors, had natural advantages and disadvantages. BOTH regions need to learn from them, no need to needle each other to feel-good, and look to collaborate for what needs to be done. But dont falsify history by selection.

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More from @dikgaj

10 Sep
A bemused take on the place-identity link to claims of social status. Sometimes its a compensation of a hidden sense of inferiority. This manifests in Islamic attempt at erasing pre-Islamic cultures they raided by renaming their places
outsideonline.com/culture/essays…
But the sense of inherent inferiority complex becomes obvious in Islamic attempt at denying that the places they raided had a distinct geography and place-linked culture and tried to impose their "home-place" identity by name alone or by destroying pre-existing cultural symbols.
It showed that they actually found their festishized "home-place" inferior in things that they desired, so that they didnt return to that cherished superior home-place rather occupied the territories they feigned to look down upon. To compensate, home-place had to be eulogised.
Read 4 tweets
4 Sep
@abhivaarta @Aban__Ind @bidesh_desh @From_Himalaya What is really the issue here? will everyone be happy if its said, no no all mollahs in Bengal are converted indigenous Bong Hindus or Bong Buddhists and a proof of how bad Bong hindus are? Muslim "migration into Bengal" was a hot topic in Pakistanyat campaign days.
@abhivaarta @Aban__Ind @bidesh_desh @From_Himalaya Migration will be as difficult to "give source material" on, just as even the so-called contemporary Mughlai censuses have not been handed down in their "sources", and summaries still led to at least 4 different estimates of population numbers, forget demographic details.
@abhivaarta @Aban__Ind @bidesh_desh @From_Himalaya The few studies primarily agree that it was scum Mughlai consolidation in Bengal that coincides with relatively rapid growth in Muslim mumbers in Bengal, but even then after scum Brit advent, the early Brit censuses don't show mullah majority.
Read 8 tweets
2 Sep
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @MNageswarRaoIPS @Aban__Ind The history of convenience perhaps. Reality is territorial differences that made a Maratha military push-back possible whereas, even if Bengal tried, with exception of its western difficult terrain like it could not resist the combined Mughal-Rajput armies on flat lands.
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @MNageswarRaoIPS @Aban__Ind Both Marathas and Bengal had started off in similar positions in 17th c. Please dont foregt that Marathas were very much part of mullah regimes and armies and therefore "collaborators" after fall of Devagiri Yadavs for nearly 300 years.
@MaharashtraDhrm @From_Himalaya @bidesh_desh @abhivaarta @maidros78 @RituRathaur @DuttaSoumyojit @MNageswarRaoIPS @Aban__Ind Again within that, any token resistance was deep in the difficult western narrow strips of the Ghats (Ghatmatha) but the flatter "Desastha" maratha groups largely joined the regional sultanate forces. Compared to Ghats, western Bengal has relatively simpler terrain, yet
Read 8 tweets
1 Sep
1) They r playing innocent kids caught stealing the pie in making evacuation fiasco the whole issue: while the issue is that US poisoned the whole subcontinent to poison Russia, and then fled without cleaning up their poison. This is what Biden admin shd be marked for, forever.
2) the evacuation failures are an operational issue, as obviously not planned well in advance, not thought out for consequences and possible knowingly ignoring ground intel or more maliciously, preventing proper response because of hidden objectives.
3) However, this is a smaller fault, a fault of ignorance - which is unbelievable as an excuse for the level of intel US collects, or a fault of cynical ideological and shortsighted real-politik biases without thinking of long term consequences or concern for even "friends".
Read 14 tweets
1 Sep
1) Poignant reminder as to how hypocrisy is the inevitable solution to hiding real motives in a way that doesn’t allow others apply the same methods. West achieved what it wanted for Afghanistan and left it exactly as it had always wanted: under totalitarian grasp of mullahcracy.
2)Biden and others may whine that they didn’t want regime change: no they still do and will continue to try and change regimes that don’t suit their long term plans for division of world into zones of socio-economic and military spheres of dominance.
3) what they wanted to change in Afghanistan was prevent modernisation and prevent weakening of the Islamist infrastructure in that fatal blindfold of Atlanticist fratricidal obsession with bringing Russia down (while Russ desperately sought to be European and not Asian).
Read 20 tweets
31 Aug
1) all self proclaimed “activists ag Islamophobia” absorb lying and imagining history from jihadi toolkit: but this one pretends that Pakistan does not “occupy” parts of “Kashmir”. For him Pak is not occupier as it’s Islamist. But his history is as funny as Islamist chronicles.
2) if only he had stuck to gloating on US he cd hv got away with it, but he had to step into 19th c. France “ending” with 1903 and Vietnam in 1975. He carefully forgot end of illegal and military British occupation of many parts of the world including India in the same century.
3) in each of his itches ag US, he carefully forgets that unlike Brits, US didnt impose an US gov in Iraq, Vietnam, AFG. In each case it went in on invitation of a “native” gov against a regional adversary. It was NVietnam which mounted an invasion of an independent neighbour.
Read 6 tweets

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