10 THINGS ABOUT DIRECTING ACTORS
Technique, Tips & Trauma
1.RESULT DIRECTION
Don’t ever tell an actor you want him to cry. If an actor is thinking about a result, it blocks the internal process that allows him to reach the emotion in an authentic way. Besides, the goal isn’t to make the actor cry, it’s to make the audience cry.
2.INTERPRETATION
Actors and directors talk about “choices.” Predictable choices are boring, but arbitrary ones can be awful. Any choice is better than being “on the word.” If the dialogue’s good, it will take care of itself, but only if there's something going on underneath it.
3.CHOICES (CONT.)
Going “small” is less obvious than being big, and often better. Skilled actors open a little window behind their eyes allowing the audience to glimpse their inner life and then shut it just as quickly. Such blessed creatures are why God invented the close-up.
4.TECHNICAL WORK
Vocal training. Accents. Movement. Sure, such things take training and practice, but the emotional work requires ineffable talent and is more difficult and rare. Critics like the technical stuff because it's showy and describable. Gifted actors know better.
5.THE INNER LIFE
Stanislavsky tells us every actor has every character buried somewhere inside him and all he must do is the “emotional work” to get there. This is easier said than done unless you’re Daniel Day-Lewis. And you’re prepared to live in the woods alone for a year.
6.THE SCENE PARTNER
Audiences tend not to recognize listening is a skill, but other actors always recognize its value. Acting opposite an active listener makes you better. On the other hand, there’s such a thing as selfish listening – also known as scene stealing.
7.INSTINCT
If a good actor is having trouble with the words, take his notes seriously. Some lack the language of criticism, yet their stomach brain knows when it’s right. If they are kissed by the angel, leave them alone and take the credit for their performance later.
8.DAILIES
Some actors like to see dailies. Others would rather have needles stuck in their eyes. When it’s absolutely necessary to illustrate a problem, make sure your comments are constructive. If you shame an actor, you’ll lose him and his performance is toast.
9.STAKES
A famous actor tells you he likes to think of himself as being chased by a shark. You understand he means it metaphorically. But when a big action star says, “how can we ratchet up the pressure on my character?” He wants a bigger shark.

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More from @EdwardZwick1

14 Sep
A DIRECTOR’S CAREER
Contradictions, calamities & compromises
1. IT NEVER STOPS
Fred Zinneman, winner of 4 Oscars, director of 50 films, was in a meeting with a young development executive. To break the ice, she politely asked, “So tell me what you’ve been up to...” To which he politely responded, “You first.”
2. IT NEVER STOPS, PT.II
Following his first Oscar, Mike Nichols was cutting the big, problematic “Catch 22” when he heard about a little indy called M*A*S*H and took a peek. He was so depressed by its irreverent genius he went home and couldn’t get out of bed for a week.
Read 12 tweets
8 Sep
10 THINGS ABOUT DIRECTING ACTORS
Technique, Tips & Trauma
1.RESULT DIRECTION
Don’t ever tell an actor you want him to cry. If an actor is thinking about a result, it blocks the internal process that allows him to reach the emotion in an authentic way. Besides, the goal isn’t to make the actor cry, it’s to make the audience cry.
2.INTERPRETATION
Actors and directors talk about “choices.” Predictable choices are boring, but arbitrary ones can be awful. Any choice is better than being “on the word.” If the dialogue’s good, it will take care of itself, but only if there'ssomething going on underneath it.
Read 11 tweets
31 Aug
A SCREENWRITER’S OMNIBUS
Tips, tricks, & tirades
1.PRIMING THE PUMP
Always leave something undone at the end of your writing day. You’ll have a running start in the morning. Think about your script in the moments between waking and rising. There’s an image in your head, you don’t know why. The elves were working overtime.
2.HOMEWORK
Study great scripts not to imitate, but to learn the architecture. Internalize the beats and tropes of genre to understand the audience’s expectations and subvert them. Picasso could paint beautiful portraits before he rearranged the faces.
Read 11 tweets
16 Aug
THE DIRECTOR’S PSYCHE
Where the DSM-5 meets the DGA
1.FOCUS OR FUGUE STATE
No one wants to talk to the director while he’s shooting. Anxiety surrounds him like a toxic cloud. He appears possessed as he acts along with the actors on the monitor. Don’t even try having a human moment. Just pat his shoulder and move on.
2.LONELY AT THE TOP
The crew harkens to your every word. The actors take your direction. But nobody really cares how the authority figure is feeling. If she got a good night’s sleep. If her marriage is okay. Alienation comes with the gig. In dreams begin responsibilities
Read 12 tweets
9 Aug
THE DIRECTOR IN PREP
Failing to plan is planning to fail.
1. WHY MAKE IT?
Making any movie is ungodly hard. Ask yourself if it’s worth it and what you are making. And don’t say ‘money’ because there are easier ways. Only if your answer can sustain you for two years do you have a chance of holding an audience’s interest for two hours.
2. ASSEMBLING YOUR TEAM
Has the Line Producer worked with different size budgets? Has the DP shot big night exteriors, the AD repeated with the same director? Casting them is as important as the actors. If in doubt, call a director on their resume. There’s honor among thieves.
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3 Aug
A DIRECTOR'S CONFESSIONS
Technique, tricks & trauma
1. HOW DO YOU CAST A MOVIE STAR?
They don’t audition and a polite meeting might be their best performance. Try watching their interviews on YouTube for those moments the presentational mask slips and something authentic is revealed. That’s who’ll show up on set.
2. MEDITATION
Get to the set before everybody else – before the chaos of production begins. Close your eyes. Breathe. In the stillness of an empty sound stage you can do the entire day’s work in a few minutes. Makes the rest of the day feel like post-production.
Read 11 tweets

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