Introduction to “Decoding The Price Is Right,” Thread Two:

When watching the show, I wondered what strategies would maximize one’s chances of winning, across Contestant’s Row Bidding, The Showcase Showdown, and many of the Pricing Games.

Haven’t you? 🧵👇
1. TPIR strategies are governed by various fields of math. Contestant’s Row and the Showcase Showdown are unique game theory problems. Human biases create some unexpected outcomes in the Showcase. And many Pricing Games are governed by interesting applications of probability.
2. I have always loved probabilities. In college I studied math & economics. I loved game theory, which studies mathematical models of strategic interaction among rational decision-makers. Sequential games like bidding on TPIR include Tic Tac Toe, Connect Four, & Chess.
3. After college I considered apply to graduate school to get a PhD in game theory, but I chose the world of finance instead. A few years after college, 20 years ago, the idea for this book came to mind. Writing it would be a consolation prize for NOT getting a PhD in game theory
4. And I sat on the idea for nearly 20 years. At one point I started taping some shows on my VCR – remember VCRs? I looked into solving the strategy for when to stop after one spin on the Showcase Showdown. But I did not make it far and proceeded to sit on the idea for 20 years
5. In early 2019 I revisited writing the book. The Price Is Right was now on CBS All Access. I was in my early 40s. For how many more years could I do math at this level, especially being rusty on the math.
6. I watched Seasons 47 and 48 in their entirety, which ran from September 2017 to June 2018 and September 2018 to June 2019. 356 episodes! I would take a day off and binge watch 15 episodes. I got to a point where I could get through a commercial free episode in 35 minutes.
7. I tracked every bidding round, every pricing game, every prize, and every move by every contestant. My excel file was 100 worksheets. But let me also give a shout out to all the websites that have accumulated TPIR data over decades, particularly tpirstats.com.
8. I wrote the book over the course of 2020. In late 2020, I connected with a fabulous math teacher, @bowmanimal, to help improve the accuracy and communication of the math. The manuscript would not be the same without his help.
9. I am working on bringing the book to market, and am targeting Fall 2022, when fans will hopefully return to the show audience.

Next thread: Key Observations

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More from @PopCultureMath

12 Sep
Underbidding in Contestant’s Row: A Thread (5)

Who would think the highest bid in Contestant’s Row would prevail over 50% of the time? Certainly not me when I started my research.

Please pick up the book in about one year’s time to learn more. 🧵👇
1, The last bidder (Bidder 4) won Contestant’s Row bidding 41% of the time. He would have won 53% of the time had he always bid $1 above the highest prior bid.
2. Bidder 4 won with a $1 bid only 26% of the time. Had he instead bid $1 over the highest prior bid every time he bid $1, he would have won 44% of the time. That’s how egregious underbidding was.
Read 13 tweets
12 Sep
Contestant’s Row Bidding, a Long Thread (4)

So how to bid in Contestant’s Row? Let’s discuss what to do, and what not to do, based on whether you bid 1st, 2nd, 3rd, or last (Bidder 1, Bidder 2, Bidder 3, Bidder 4).

Please pick up the book in ~1 year’s time to learn more. 🧵👇
1. Let’s start off and define the goal: To maximize one’s odds of being closest to the actual retail price without going over? This does not mean having the best point estimate, but rather capturing the largest probability of winning across reasonable price ranges.
2. Bidding $1,000 as Bidder 1 for an item you think is worth about $1,100 does not do you much good if one of the subsequent bidders bids $1,001 (“clips” you). As an early bidder, the better your bid is, the more likely it is to be clipped.
Read 16 tweets
12 Sep
Key TPIR Observations, Thread 3.

You are probably thinking – Let’s Dig in to the Conclusions Already! Here are some interesting takeaways as it relates to contestant shortfalls and biases. The next threads will address the right strategies 🧵👇
1. Contestant’s Row: underbidding was very pronounced. The highest bid won 53% of bidding rounds, and the last bidder, who has the benefit of being able to bid $1 over the highest bid or bid $1, won 64% of the time with the highest bid.
2. Contestant Rows: bidders seemed to anchor their bids based on the 1st bid made, whether the 1st bid made sense or not. This amplified the underbidding, in as much as the 1st bidder underbid for a variety of reasons, and then latter bidders followed his/her lead.
Read 10 tweets
12 Sep
Ok. Price Is Right Tweetathon, let's go!

Introduction Thread: Like many of you, I grew up watching The Price Is Right. During snow days, holidays, always at 11am. TPIR provides millions exposure to games of probability and chance in a way few other shared experiences do.🧵👇
1. Why do fans love TPIR?
Why would they not?
Fans winning great prizes.
The excitement of being called down from the audience.
Guessing prices, with the audience shouting out suggestions. The Price Is Right is “ingrained in American culture,” to quote model Rachel Reynolds
Read 10 tweets
1 Sep
Here is how I go about angel investing.

@chadsgx’s “Pitch Your Startup Spaces,” held Mondays at 8pm, is a great resource.

I am enjoying being a regular panelist.

A thread 👇🧵
1. I invested in five start-ups at a seed stage from 2015-2019. Three are going very well, and I have added to my investment in two of those recently.
2. I have taken more concentrated bets because I like finding start-ups and entrepreneurs whom I have conviction in versus being part of a fund with questionable deal flow access and high fees.
Read 12 tweets

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