Laura Zats Profile picture
22 Sep, 21 tweets, 4 min read
I'm making the curry from That Episode of @printrunpodcast today and in honor of that, let me do a quick thread on agents and their biggest red flags!
An agent/agency should NEVER ask an author for money. Not for reading. Not for submission. Not for marketing.
If you're signing with an agent, you should LITERALLY SIGN A CONTRACT. A good contract will lay out what books of yours they'll represent, what happens to the money, and what happens if either party wants to end the relationship
I do know of agents with good reputations who don't? use? contracts? but that way lies a LOT of potential for exploitation and imma be honest, I don't trust anyone that much with my money or my career, so you shouldn't either.
If you can't find an agency (or a non-brand-new agent) on places like QueryTracker or forums, that's super sketch! They might have a TERRIBLE rep and be doing bad things and bullying those sites into taking evidence down *ahem*
An agent doesn't have to be a member of the AAR or another pro organization to be legit, but if they're not (we're not, for good reason!), you can ask why! Also, it takes a LOT to be kicked out of the AAR so watch out for that...
This seems so simple as to not need to be mentioned, but, uh, make sure an offering agent actually read your book! And works in your genre! And knows what genre it is!
If an agent offers rep and pressures you for an answer immediately, without giving you time to think about it and to talk to other agents, THIS IS A HUGE RED FLAG!
If an agent offers rep and refuses to show you their contract or to let you talk to their other clients, RED FLAG RED FLAG

(an agent needing a day to get permission to share contact info for said authors is actually good though!)
If your agent only wants to sub your book to places you could sub it yourself (and has no contacts or experience with big 5 or midsize pubs), RUN AWAY!
If an agent makes you feel shitty about your book (or yourself) in anyway during The Call THIS IS A RED FLAG
If an agent wants you to immediately spend money on an editor they recommend (that you'll pay for) instead of giving you notes themselves, that's a--you guessed it--A RED FLAG
If an agent offering rep is just someone who decided to be an agent one day (and does not have sales, industry experience, or a reputable agency teaching and supporting them) then 🚩🚩🚩
If an agent is going on a huge signing spree and taking on huge numbers of authors in a short time span (and simultaneously telling said authors they don't get to be subbed till next year), RED FLAG, BABY
If an agency mysteriously had most if not all of their employees leave in a short time span? It's a flag, and it's red.
If an agent starts threatening (or actually does) send other publishing people C&Ds for criticizing them? 🚩🚩🚩
If an agent is knows as an active poacher of clients (or is trying to poach you!) this is a red flag!

(note: this does not apply to agents who just chat with repped authors because we're Fans, or agents who are interested in repping a previously repped author)
If an agent demonstrates a general disdain for unpublished authors and the querying process? Or they try and make you think you're lucky to be working with them, rather than the other way around? Red flagged.
I'll probably add to this more throughout the day as I think of things, but if you're still wondering what curry has to do with bad actor agents, check out this episode of @printrunpodcast: soundcloud.com/printrunpodcas…

followed by this one: soundcloud.com/printrunpodcas…
@printrunpodcast I do regret to inform everyone that being slow to answer queries is not a red flag. However, it is an albatross around all agents' necks and we all feel bad about it.
Also, there are plenty of agents who might be a bad fit for you but are also still good agents! This thread is for the bad actors no one should work with. Consider your own needs and preferences to determine fit once someone passes this very, very low bar

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More from @LZats

30 Jul
I drank too much tea and can now hear my heartbeat in my ears, so instead of sending nice, measured emails, let’s do a quick thread on manuscript word counts!
Every book genre (and category) has industry-standard word count ranges.

Before we go further, what this does NOT mean: your book will automatically be thrown out if you’re a few hundred words outside this range
What it DOES mean: the traditional industry (agents, editors, publishers, and yes, readers) will come to expect some things from your book which are easily distilled into a word count “rule”. Let’s go into detail!
Read 25 tweets
23 Jul
Up early going through queries with a huge pot of tea. I'm thinking, as always, of different ways to make querying easier and more successful for all kinds of writers.

I think a lot of writers find hard-and-fast rules about querying useful. But many don't. (thread)
In teaching queries, I've embraced a method of teaching "best practices", which allows for an author to intentionally deviate from the rules, with the understanding that such deviation should be logical and necessary in communicating the reality of your project
For example, it's better to use comps than to not use them, better to use recent (5ish yrs) comps than old ones, better to use moderate successes than blockbusters, better to limit yourself to 2-3 comps, better to use comps to communicate tone or theme than to rehash plot
Read 36 tweets
28 Apr
I’m not going to RT the biphobic YA take but a bi person is literally never in a “straight” relationship. Every relationship they have is queer. Even a relationship they might have with someone of a different gender is still going to be very, very different from a hetero one!
“This bi woman has only ever been in relationship with men!” Well guess what, they’re still not straight, and their relationships still aren’t straight.
“But has she ever even KISSED a girl?” Well sexuality is based on attraction and not action, so GTFO with that intellectually dishonest, acephobic take.
Read 5 tweets
2 Mar
Okay, because I'm having some Feelings about this, let's talk about how to circumvent different ways publishing weaponizes #ownvoices and creator identities:
First, there are many agents and editors calling for #ownvoices in their subs. Ideally, this means this person is open to various (and non-monolithic) marginalized experiences--feel free to sub to them with or without mentioning #ownvoices or self-identifying...
But stay away from agents/eds/pubs that REQUIRE you to disclose--you can't trust this person to maintain your boundaries or safety.
Read 19 tweets
2 Dec 20
When authors grossly misbehave online and put marginalized people at risk, @erikhane and I always talk about what we would do if we were their agents. How do we help repair the harm done, and leave publishing better than how we found it?
In most cases, a very clear, correct move is to drop the author, but it's not for the reason you might think. It's not an agent's role to punish an author for bad behavior, and we're not their bosses. We drop someone to reject our complicity in racist power structures.
Agents are an author's conduit to traditional publishing. We provide, most crucially, access. Access to money, to media attention. Additionally, we work with the author to optimize that access.
Read 10 tweets
16 Sep 20
Okay, I've become aware that a lot of American writers on here don't know about taxes for their business (writing is your business!) so I'm going to do a lil thread on the subject.
DISCLAIMER: Your financial situation is unique, and you're best served by taking this rough overview and talking to a certified accountant, particularly one who specializes in working with freelancers/artists.
DISCLAIMER, CONT: In MN, we have some nonprofit arts organizations that connect artists with arts lawyers, accountants, etc. It's a good idea to start there!
Read 26 tweets

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