**GRAZIA DELEDDA – 150° anniversary of her birth**

Thread about the only Italian woman writer to have been awarded the Nobel prize in literature, and she was Sardinian.
Grazia Deledda was born in Nuoro on September 27, 1871. Nuoro is a town of central Sardinia, in the region where traditions are more radicated in the culture and society, but between the end of the XIX century and the beginning of the XX, Nuoro was a town with great artistic-
-and literary fervour. Grazia was born in a middle-class family; her father was an educated man who had also been major of Nuoro. Grazia attended only primary school, had private lessons on humanistic subjects and then carried ahead self-taught.

Grazia realised rather quickly-
-her passion for writing but had to face the challenges of the society of the town, which wanted women only attending to the household.

She sent her first works to a publishing house in Rome in 1888. She also wrote several articles about Sardinian culture and traditions that are
-now great sources of information.

She earned the appreciation of the Italian literature community of the time and kept writing more books centred on Sardinian life.

In 1899, she moved to Cagliari where she met her husband. They married some months later and then moved to Rome.
Her husband was an officer of the Minister of Finances but he changed his job to become her literary agent.

In 1903, she published Elias Portolu, one of the most important works of hers. She wrote Cenere in 1904, L'edera in 1908, Canne al vento (Reeds in the Wind) in 1913-
-the book that earned her the Nobel prize in literature of 1926, but conferred in 1927. The motivation for the award was "for her power as writer, supported by high ideals, which portrays with roundness the life of her native island, and treats with depth and warmth problems of-
-general human interest."

She died 10 years later, in 1936, in Rome. Her remains were later moved to Nuoro in 1959.

Her works can be framed within the literary currents of Verismo (variation of Naturalism, aiming to portray reality as it is) and especially Decadentism, -
-evident also in the decadent sceneries and houses, as a way to portray the decadence of the society of the time, leaving space to the modern, different world.

There are several recurring themes in her works, from the guilt inside every human, to the struggle between -
-good and evil deeds, to the strong presence of religion in Sardinian culture.

Sardinia has a central role in all her works, almost like a character itself. If the story were set in a different place, it wouldn't have been the same. Sardinia is described almost as an Arcadia-
-facing the changes happening in the period, with a sense of melancholy of what isn't anymore (that's typical of Sardinian literature), accompanied by beautiful descriptions.

Grazia Deledda wrote her books in Italian but her first language was Sardinian instead (Nuorese to be -
-precise) and she never felt confident in Italian, which was a foreign language. This leads us to an also modern problem of having to renounce one's own language (and therefore a part of the identity) to be heard and considered outside.
As a (Sardinian) writer myself, I often take her as a reference for my own writing and I'm extremely grateful for the information of a world I didn't live but can experience through her words.

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with ⭐Dr.Watson📚👻

⭐Dr.Watson📚👻 Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @DrWatson_writer

22 Sep
**SU NURAXI**

Thread about the most famous nuraghe of Sardinia and its village, UNESCO world heritage site in Barumini.
Barumini rises in the fertile land of Marmilla, historically known for the cultivation of wheat from prehistoric times to Middle Age and still today. The nuraghe rises near the medieval castle of Las Plassas.

The area was inhabited since a very long time but the nuraghe-
-was at some point covered in mud. It looked like a peculiar hill, very regular. It was in the '40s of last century that Giovanni Lilliu began the works for its recovery, pulling out something much bigger than expected.

The area is filled with many other nuraghes and findings-
Read 15 tweets
15 Sep
**🍇WINES of Sardinia and GRAPE HARVEST🍇**

A thread about the old tradition of wines in Sardinia.
Findings in archaeological sites show that Ancient Sardinians produced wines already in Nuragic times, several centuries BCE. Following contacts (with Phoenicians) and dominations (by the Romans) kept the tradition alive and with new introductions and techniques.
Nuragic civilisations were one of the first to produce wine in the western Mediterranean.

We didn't fall under Arab rule and the production of wines increased in Middle Age, where we have several documents talking about wines and vineyards. The typical Sardinian technique-
Read 13 tweets
9 Sep
**The MINING INSTITUTE of Iglesias**

⛏️Thread about my high school, in celebration of the 150th anniversary of its foundation.

📸 The 1904's building Image
The area of the Sulcis Iglesiente has been exploited for its mineral wealth since the age of times, by locals and then by stranger industries.

In 1848, during the Savoy rule of the Kingdom of Sardinia, the actual industrial period of the Sulcis Iglesiente began. ImageImage
It was in 1871, 10 years after the unification of Italy, that the idea of constructing a mining school was accepted. It was proposed by the Minister of Finances, Quintino Sella. With the mines now taking the relevant part of the economy of the area, there was the need to- ImageImage
Read 10 tweets
4 Sep
**The MASSACRE of BUGGERRU of 1904**

Special thread for the anniversary of the massacre of miners on strike, by the hands of the Italian army. 4 people were killed and 13 injured as they asked for better work conditions, leading to the call of the Italian general strike.
In 1840, the king of Sardinia issued a law dividing soil property from underground and allowing people from everywhere in Europe to dig up for resources. With the Perfect Fusion of 1848, the law was extended to Sardinia and many companies were funded for the mineral-
-exploitation of the land. It was mostly Italians, Piedmontese, French, German and British.

The first mine to open was Malfidano, in Buggerru, Sulcis-Iglesiente. The company was French and based in Paris.
Read 12 tweets
1 Sep
**CABUDANNE – Sardinian New Year**

Short thread about the Sardinian new year, traditionally celebrated in September.

📸 Random picture that speaks of Sardinian September 😄
Deriving from old Roman tradition, Sardinian new year (caput anni) began on September. The tradition remained, in fact the Sardinian name for September is Capudanni/Cabudanne. September is the month of grape harvest, it was the month in which contracts were renewed and -
-prickly pears were harvested.

It was a time for feast, women made ritual bread, landowners gifted it to their workers: a ritual bread with sheep for the shepherds or rural accessories for the farmers.

Kids went around the town, asking for gifts. They were given decorated bread
Read 6 tweets
25 Aug
**SOUVENIRS de SARDAIGNE**

Thread about the funny things reported by Despine about the territory of Montiferru, about which we still need to talk to remember the devastation of the fires of one month ago.
The author of the book, Felix Despine, was Intendant of Cuglieri in 1858. He was from Savoy, working for the Kingdom of Sardinia, and his one year stay in Montiferru exposed him to a completely different culture and society.
▪️Arrival. Despine was married since 9 months and he saw his new charge as an exile. He was almost desperate, only to realise he actually loved the place and the people.

At his arrival in Cuglieri, the first things he noticed were the major presenting himself proudly in -
Read 18 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Too expensive? Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal Become our Patreon

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us on Twitter!

:(