Geoff Stetson, MD Profile picture
Sep 28, 2021 15 tweets 8 min read Read on X
1/ Learning objectives? For serious?!? 🤔
Aren’t those for boring pre-clinical lectures?
Are they even necessary? I seem to get by just fine without them.

You may get by fine but knowing how to use learning objectives will take your game to a new level. Let's go!
2/ Welcome back, #MedEd and #MedTwitter friends, for another exciting week of learning from the @MedEdTwagTeam.

For orientation, we are still in our foundational skills section of #InpatientTeaching.
3/ Every resident who rotates with me leaves my team knowing why learning objectives (LOs) are important, how to make them, and how to apply them.

LOs provide structure to all didactic content, and IMHO, are the single most useful tool to power up your teaching.
4/ Last week, my #MedEdBFF @JenniferSpicer walked us through how she figured out what she was going to teach each day. Check out her thread below, because it is 🔥, and because we will be using her examples to outline LOs.
5/ Before we jump into some examples, let’s go over:
1⃣What are LOs?
2⃣Why are they useful?
3⃣How does one create LOs?
6/ People typically think about LOs when preparing a lecture, or building an entire course. However, in the clinical setting, they are just as useful.
7/ The outcome statement that makes up a learning objective typically takes the form of this sentence:

⭐️By the end of this [specific learning encounter], my learner should be able to [fill in the blank]…⭐️
8/ And what do we use to fill in the blank? Verbs from #BloomsTaxonomy

This is something you need to get comfortable with if you are interested in #MedEd.

Here is the most popular version that is on the world-wide web, and a tabular version that is easier to read.
9/ Here is a slide from last week that Dr. Spicer used to show her (fake) patient list and their diagnoses. One (fake) patient had MSSA bacteremia, and below is the list of potential teaching topics that she could teach on related to that diagnosis.
10/ Let’s just take one of those potential teaching topics and use #BloomsTaxonomy to flesh it out a little bit more. Here are some example learning objectives from each level of Bloom’s.

Note: Verbs are in yellow. Bloom’s level is in parentheses.
11/ This is just 1 topic out of the 9 Dr. Spicer listed, and I was able to come up with 6 very different LOs.

And look at what happens based on which learning objective you select.

Note: In this case, evaluation refers to verifying your teaching was effective, not grading.
12/ Think about this. If we made 6 LOs for each of Dr. Spicer’s 9 topics, that’s 54 teaching approaches for 1 patient!!! With 6 more to go!🤯

This shows the myriad ways to approach clinical teaching, & why LOs are VITAL to being organized & effective. Still think LOs are boring?
13/ Lastly, #BloomsTaxonomy highlights LOs in the cognitive domain. Other domains are:
✅Psychomotor – useful in procedures/surgery
✅Affective – useful in patient communication & identity formation

Affective and Psychomotor taxonomies are here:
lbcc.edu/sites/main/fil…
14/ In the spirit of #BloomsTaxonomy, I would love for you to APPLY these teachings to your next clinical session.

When you have some information you want to impart, be specific about your intended takeaways. This will make your job easier, and your teaching more impactful.
15/ Next week, @YihanYangMD will be coming at y’all with some insights about helping trainees set shared-learning goals.

It will be a great one!

Thanks for joining this week. Tweet you next week!

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More from @GStetsonMD

May 17, 2022
1/ Attending: “Sam, what is the level of bilirubin at which scleral icterus is noticeable?”

Sam thinking: [1. I can make a guess, but 2. Who cares?]

Seem like a familiar scenario? Let’s help this attending ask a better question.
2/ Whether it is in the team room, or at the bedside, asking questions of learners is a skill that requires intention, preparation, and execution. These best practices were a topic I covered a while back, so this will be a refresher.
3/ These were all the topics that were covered in that series. Each individual thread can be found here:
twitter.com/i/events/13982…
Read 14 tweets
Apr 19, 2022
1/ You just admitted a patient with some really interesting pathology. You want to teach about it tomorrow on rounds. You know it is gonna be a busy day. What’s the plan?

Welcome back to #TweetorialTuesday from the @MedEdTwagTeam. Special S/O to our #MedEd & #MedTwitter friends!
2/ We are still in this “during rounds” section of our inpatient teaching block. Rounds are the CLASSIC time to drop pearls. But, doing it well takes thought and preparation.
3/ What does it mean to “drop pearls”? It refers to pearls of wisdom, and many of us think of some stately professor emeritus waxing poetic in a case conference.

But check out this definition here:
Read 11 tweets
Apr 5, 2022
1/ Welcome back to another edition of #TweetorialTuesday from the @MedEdTwagTeam. Special S/O to our #MedEd & #MedTwitter friends!

Over the last two weeks we have laid out the WHY and the WHAT of teaching communication. Today is the HOW. Let’s go!
2/ For refreshers on the WHY and WHAT, check out these previous threads from:
@JenniferSpicer4 (WHY) –
@GStetsonMD (WHAT) –
3/ And like the previous threads, much of this content comes from this book (Chapter 16 for this thread) by @DrCalvinChou & @LauraCooleyPhD of @ACHonline. It is a foundational book that is extremely readable and applicable. Well worth your time: CommunicationRx.org
Read 12 tweets
Mar 29, 2022
1/ We can’t always treat. We can’t always cure. But we can always support & care with good communication.

Welcome back to our #MedEd & #MedTwitter friends! Today we lay out some foundational skills of communication that you can help your learners to hone under your tutelage.
2/ As we continue to focus on inpatient teaching, we are still in the section that homes in on opportunities during rounds. Especially when rounds are done at the bedside this is a perfect time to practice communication skills.
3/ Last week, @JenniferSpicer4 helped us all to grasp WHY it is important to spend time teaching communication skills:
⬆️Health outcomes & patient experience
⬇️Cost of care
⬆️Clinician experience

Read 16 tweets
Nov 16, 2021
1/ It is near the end of your time on inpatient service and it has been BUSY!

Spirits are high, but folks are tired.
You want to make sure rounds are high-yield, but how to focus their energy?

Welcome back #MedTwitter & #MedEd for another #TweetorialTuesday from @MedEdTwagTeam!
2/ This week, I will share tips on how to use questions to get ”the wheels turning” for your learners before rounds.

In just a few minutes, this focuses energy, engages team members in the cases they may not be following, and enhances bedside learning for everyone.
3/ Today’s 🧵 harkens back to one I posted about ”prediction questions”.

Inspiration: #SmallLearning from @LangOnCourse. It is tremendous, with a lot of useful ideas that can be applied in the classroom or clinical setting. FYI - 2nd ed just came out.
Read 13 tweets
Aug 31, 2021
1/ Merry #TweetorialTuesday to all our #MedEdTwagTeam, #MedEd, and #MedTwitter friends!

Today we will be chatting about how to fit in teaching when on an #InpatientTeaching service.
2/ As @JenniferSpicer4 outlined two weeks ago, we are going to structure our upcoming content in terms of different times when teaching can occur.

However, today is going to be an overview of structuring one’s day, and is part of our foundational skills section.
3/ And, as with all #MedEd, what I do will NOT translate directly to your practice, as learning contexts are so unique and specific. However, the big ideas and concepts are transferrable.
Read 14 tweets

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