In rich countries, just 18% of people aged 12+ are yet to have any dose, and 5% have now had a third dose.
In poor countries, 94% are yet to have a single dose.
The result?
Stark inequality in outcomes.
In countries with ~70% fully vaccinated, about one in 250 cases results in death.
At 50-60% fully vaxxed, around one-in-75 results in death.
At 10-15% fully vaxxed, it’s one-in-25.
And in parts of Africa, as high as one-in-15.
And it’s a similar story if instead of looking at case-fatality-rates, we look at total excess deaths since vaccines began to be rolled out.
Countries with high vaccination rates have generally seen very low excess deaths. Low vaccination? Very high excess deaths.
(an interesting side-note: most of the countries that are some way above the trendline — i.e more excess deaths than would be expected given vaccination rates — have used a significant amount of the Chinese vaccines)
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🚨all of ft.com is free to read today, so if you like the glimpses you see on Twitter but want to go deeper, now's your chance!
Beyond Covid, read our best work on climate, politics, inequality & culture. Apparently there's even stuff on economics & finance! 🚨
Throughout the day I'll be sharing links to some of the pieces I've enjoyed most this year, starting with this brilliantly clear column by @TimHarford demonstrating how a carbon tax would be a game-changer in the battle to curb emissions on.ft.com/3EqFsZ1
Off the back of Squid Game and Parasite, @crsdavies took a deep dive into the huge success story that is South Korea’s entertainment export industry, and the decades of strategising that led to this point ft.com/content/7c3c53…
NEW: as of the end of September, Russia has recorded 753,583 excess deaths over the course of the pandemic.
This is almost 4x its official reported Covid death toll, and is second only to the US in absolute terms among countries with reliable data ft.com/content/f1a270…
• Russia’s vax rates remain stubbornly low, only 33% fully-vaxxed amid widespread mistrust
• Society largely carrying on as normal despite 2k daily excess & 1k daily reported deaths
NEW: there’s been a lot of chatter about why cases, hospitalisations and deaths are much higher in the UK than elsewhere in Western Europe.
I think a lot of the commentary has been overly simplistic, politicised and at-times flat-out wrong.
Let’s see if we can do better:
Yesterday we published a story comparing the situation in the UK vs a selection of Western Europe peers: ft.com/content/345825…
Here are the top-line stats:
• Cases among older people are 7x higher in UK
• Hospital admissions are 6x higher
• Deaths are 3x higher
Not great!
Why so much higher in UK?
Here’s a look at what those countries are doing differently to reduce transmission:
• % of people never wearing masks has rocketed in UK but stayed very low elsewhere
• % of people attending large gatherings in UK is surging way ahead of elsewhere
Folks, if you see anyone quoting Alex Berenson / Joe Rogan on how case rates in England are higher among vaxxed than unvaxxed, that data is incorrect, as explained here.
NEW: people obsess over vaccine uptake stats, eagerly comparing one country to others to see which has jabbed the highest share of its population, but what if I told you many — perhaps most — of those stats are wrong?
Time for a thread on bad Covid data and how it can cost lives
Let’s start with the most obvious sign of the problem:
In several European countries, the share of elderly people who have been vaccinated exceeds 100%.
To state the obvious, this is not possible.
But it’s not just a funny quirk, it has big implications.
In reality these countries won’t have reached 100%, so there are tens of thousands of unvaxxed elderly that are invisible, and no-one is going to visit someone to make sure they’re jabbed if they think everyone is jabbed.
Really interesting story from @mjruehl in Singapore (82% of population fully vaxxed), where the transition from Zero Covid to living with the virus is not going smoothly to say the least. on.ft.com/3maIJnW
Lots of lessons here for Australia, New Zealand and others
As @mjruehl writes, Singapore's problem stems from the interplay of two factors:
• A population that has become extremely nervous and worried about *any* Covid
• A policy of mass testing asymptomatic people, many of whom rush to hospital after a positive, even if symptom-free
The local reaction has been, as ever, polarised. Healthcare professionals have criticised the mass testing policy [given the context in which it's being rolled out], while 25% of the population want a return to lockdown, and there are petitions to reintroduce quarantine hotels.