Skill harvesting is akin to cropping agriproducts.
You till the fertile place, select the seeds, provide exposure to sunlight, start the soil sowing process, apply fertilizers, waters, and other chemicals, wait for the germination to turn into a crop, & start harvesting.
Governments that invest in Human Capital have benefited a lot in terms of socio-economic development.
It is not just about making money to sustain oneself, but, liberating a human being from slavery.
The political dividends reaped from such a policy are immense!
E.g. Singapore.
Compare #Singapore or other SE-Asian Nations with the Energy Rich Nations, which rely on #petrodollars in addition to Natural Gas/LNG Exports, such as the #GCC Nations.
The quality of economic development is completely different, in nations where knowledge capital exists
Academically Qualified and/or Technically Trained Human Resources are an asset that does not depreciate over time like physical assets.
The market value of pedantic human beings increases over time, as individuals turn into didactic professionals and scholars.
People are actually paid to formal educational study in Denmark!
If I am not mistaken government-funded pocket money, of USD$1000 per month, is offered to students, which works as an incentive to continue graduate studies at the university level.
PhDs are also offered stipends
Human Capital turns into Knowledge Capital in leaps and bounds!
It is a painstakingly slow process that works like a continuous improvement framework.
That leads us into distinguishing between basic Human Resource Management and Talent Management.
Skill Formation Cycle kick-off
My Mentor who brought Actuarial Science Profession to my country during the 1950s used to say that you have to give ample time to a basic student to turn into a professional, and later onwards into a specialist scholar.
At least ten years of Applied Industrial Work Experiences.
And retaining students, scholar-practitioners and trained professionals, is the number one challenge that many nations face.
Brain Drain can ruin a nation if its well-educated masses migrate.
That is another economic policy crisis which South Asian Nations have not addressed.
How regrettable it is to see young bright well educated human beings doing unimaginable jobs in many parts of the world which I don't want to mention by name.
Not that I consider taxi driving as insulting, but someone with a decent postgraduate degree should do better elsewhere.
If people with an MPhil or PhD Degree apply for a clerical vacancy, something must be seriously wrong with that nation!
Of course, Germanic Speaking Nations are an exception, because they have a different academic and social culture, which cannot be compared to other nations.
The System of Education must lead to Skills Development among the masses, which in return should foster economic development and growth.
For that, to work, the State must identify and positively discriminate among its subjects.
Not everyone should go to the uni to do an MBA!
Skill Development requires both Vocational aka Technical Training, and Formal University Education.
I am not one of those who say that we should choose one and leave the other.
To study STEM Subjects, you need formal academic education! A polytechnic won't do what is necessary.
But, of course, some cannot do well academically.
They just don't have the mind to absorb theoretical education imparted by formal pedagogical systems and technology.
Here the Vocational Education, such as Technical or Applied Training, works.
But, basic schooling is a must.
I am sure they are many Electrical Engineers who might need the support of Electricians to fix electrical wiring problems at home.
why is that?
Because Theory and Reality are not the same, and if they are not, the SKILL GAPS will become more ominous in the Labor Market.
Hence, I would end this thread by saying that Skill Development is the first stage, and the next stage is related to the Transfer of Knowledge.
That is another challenge that economic policymakers must address
Seen many PhDs who seek a comfy GOVT JOB instead of challenging roles
A boss who initially forgives you for the mistakes you make and allows you to freely learn from the errors you commit during the early days is probably the best person you can work with.
Not everyone is so lucky.
I always say you choose your boss, and your organization early on!
A bad boss will destroy your career.
Many cannot or do not have the choice to select firms or individuals they work with.
That is a simple luxury.
Especially, in countries where poverty and unemployment exists, hence, young professionals don't have much choice.
Why is Financial Risk Management important for students to select as an elective in a Banking, or Finance or Investments Specialization Pathway? @GARP_Risk @CQFInstitute @CFAinstitute @PRMIA
FRM became popular during the 1980s when some top Wall - Street Banks hired quants to develop Summary Portfolio Metrics and reports on a day-end basis. E.g. the techniques pioneered by JP Morgan, LTCM and other top banks paved the way forward.
The credit for the development and emergence of this new subject area from within the literary domains of both Financial Economics & #Actuarial Science that has revolutionized decision-making, problem-solving and structuring methods across industries goes to working professionals
I still don't know why so many IAD Officials detested my work at some firms where I was chosen to work as a CRO/ Lead Risk Consultant?
After all, the Risk Desk and the IAD should work as partners, but, I do feel there is an unspoken rivalry between these two lines of defence.
Turfs warfare?
Internal Audit was the bespoke risk management desk before Risk Desks were set up by the corporate boards across the globe.
Auditing and Credits Departments at Banks are bigger adversaries of Risk as an independent reporting function compared to the business desks.
You can add #CFO in charge of Finance to the list of another back-office function/ department which hates to work with the #CRO, Chief Risk Officer.
I remember my encounter with a Head of Finance at a bank, who insisted on computing capital charges & CAR using @BIS_org weights
Currency Devaluation or Depreciation might be helpful in outward paying economies that have an export-led model of growth.
Economies where the majority of the derived demand is based on domestic commercial activity, might find currency price reduction as a harrowing systemic risk
The first thing that an IMF Program desires from its client states is that they should devalue or assist market-based depreciation of their nominal exchange rate.
In this way, the economy can instil a shock by means of which macroeconomic adjustment will take place!
Reducing CAD
All client states that borrow to finance the balance of payments gap, working under the IMF Program, lose their economic sovereignty and turn into satellite states.
The International Political Economy of the IMF Structural Adjustment Program needs understanding.
These are tools