Anyone who wants to reduce #COVID19 DEATHS should be talking about #disability, #longCOVID, and methods for reducing transmission in each and every prevention message.

The “vaccinate so you don’t die”-only message is clearly not working.
Right now 95% of the public health messaging (formal, informal, mass media, social media, expert, lay) is focused on “get vaccinated and boosted so we can reduce hospitalizations and deaths.”
In reality, vaccination alone is not proving to be effective at controlling #COVID19 spread, and while the % of people unvaccinated contribute to this, it is not the sole or ultimate reason.
Realizing this, many public health messengers emphasize the role of vaccination in reducing infection severity. This is important, but is reassuring only if we don’t care about or don’t consider the risk of long-term, post-acute COVID disability.
Your chance of #longCOVID is something like 10-70%.

50% is a reasonable estimate based on this JAMA meta-study.

In the US, the case fatality rate is 1.6%.

Yet nearly ALL of the focus is going toward warning people about the least probable outcome.

jamanetwork.com/journals/jaman…
Nearly ALL of the focus is going toward

– warning people about the least probable outcomes (death, hospitalization)
– promoting vaccination, which is most effective at preventing what is least probable

To the disproportionate exclusion of this truth:
Some possible reasons:

First, many PH messengers are officials. Vaccination is viewed as more politically viable than asking people to do the “annoying” things required to further reduce transmission, like wearing masks or avoiding social gatherings. The public is weary.
Second, many “front line” PH messengers on Twitter, in the media are ER doctors, intensivists, people who work in hospitals. Their day-to-day reality is treating the tip of the iceberg of this pandemic. That is what they see.
Even during normal times, they would never have seen a patient like me. (Well, the ER docs did, but they always kicked me out😜.) So did infectious disease doctors, neurologists, and essentially the whole of medicine, but I’ll get to why that matters later.
Their main focus (with good reason) are saving lives and keeping ERs and hospitals running and viable, so that they can keep saving lives. Many of them developed mega-followings (100k+) in early 2020, went on TV, started writing op-eds.
I cannot overstress how important their work is, but it is not the whole story. It’s not even most of the story.
The other experts, those directly experiencing the mass of the pandemic’s health effects (family doctors, internists, patients, the disabled) their messages have simply not broken through the day one narrative.
Third, whether you are a public health official (many of them are MDs) or a media spokesperson (many of whom are MDs), you probably have very little direct experience of post-infectious illnesses or how severe they can be. ted.com/talks/jennifer…
Cultural narratives and your own medical training have probably taught you to wildly underestimate their effects on the whole of a person’s life.
Fourth, our culture is an ableist one. It is one that often excludes disabled people, renders them invisible, abstract (“the immuno-compromised”), alien, or disposable. The lack of discussion about COVID’s disabling effects is simply another iteration of a deep problem.
As I’ve tried to raise these concerns, notably in this thread, I’ve received a number of responses from MDs. Some have been, “you’re right, I’ll do better.” Many have been 1) we’re too busy 2) we already are or 3) we’re trying to save lives.
To that I would say thank you. I stand with you and hold you in love and compassion because you are weary. Of course you are. It’s been too many people ill. Too many people not listening. Too little of everything. For too long. And all of it could have been prevented.
At the same time, the ask is small. It will (in the big picture) save time and lives. It will support your mission, the work you are already doing.
Quite simply: in whatever forms you are *already* talking about prevention *also* talk about #longCOVID and #disability.
In whatever forms you are *already* talking about vaccination *also* talk about transmission reduction.
Whether your primary way of communicating these messages is via Twitter, in your service on private advisory councils, in one-on-one’s with patients, or on grand CNN scale, it’s often a question of using a few additional words, adding one more tweet to that 10 tweet thread.
And while no, I don’t have any data on what public health messages are most effective (is that really driving the way we communicate these messages?), and while talking about disability may not change everyone’s behavior…
…and while yes, we’re more afraid of plane crashes and natural disasters than what will actually kill us, and yes we fear the inevitability of death more than we value our own lives, I am not convinced it has to be this way.
There is a reason people are so confused and distrust officials and expert opinion. Not everyone is unpersuadable. Not everyone is disinterested in the truth. Not all of the responsibility lies with the misinfo/disinfo machinery.
I think some people are genuinely tired of being jerked around by half-truths and failed predictions. I think more people than we give credit can see through strategems that don’t make sense. (Even if they don’t completely know why or replace them with worse ideas or beliefs.)
The biggest reason to talk more about disability, #longCOVID, the limits of vaccines, and the importance of transmission prevention is that it is the truth.

The reason to tell the truth is because it is the truth.
*PS on the #longCOVID rate. The 50% rate in the JAMA meta-study tracks hospitalized patients. According to @ahandvanish, strongest current estimates are:

Non-hospitalized patients: 15-30%
Hospitalized patients: 50-70%

*PPS The point is not that vaccination doesn’t reduce the risk of #longCOVID (it does, at least if you are “fully vaccinated,” although I don’t think we know what that means now with respect to LC. It may well mean “boosted.”) The point is not to stop vaccine messaging.
It’s that congratulating ourselves on reducing the severity of infection (and thus death, hospitalization, (and the oft unmentioned LC)) is valid, but it is not enough. Debates on whether Omicron is “mild” miss much of the point.
Mild infection can still cause #longCOVID, regardless of vaccination status, regardless of strain, and that is (one) reason why reducing transmission is important.

Also, it saves lives.
If it were possible to TL;DR this thread, it would be with this tweet:

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More from @jenbrea

18 Dec
This is important. I’ve had disabled people with fairly “mild” medical conditions (in terms of daily physical anguish) push back when I have tried to talk about disease severity with the critique that I was engaging in some kind of oppression Olympics. Or hierarchy of disability.
Not all disabled people have medical conditions but many of us do, and for some communities, that IS the lion’s share of the fight. When you’re not getting your basic medical needs met, and are being actively harmed, you have to share the facts that mitigate that harm.
Granted, baby disableds can sometimes do this in a way that uses ableist tropes, etc., but we need both a “hall pass” as well as ways to gradually learn. In the gaps, I think there are bridging concepts and language we are missing.
Read 8 tweets
16 Dec
I don’t think most Americans understand how hard it is to be hospitalized and how sick it is possible to be without ever seeing the inside of a hospital.
Personal anecdote: It took seven years of being primarily bedridden before I was admitted to a hospital for testing. I had to deteriorate to a point where I was constantly becoming paralyzed, would stop breathing, and would pass out, over and over again, for hours.
And ultimately, I was only admitted via the visibility I achieved and the connections I made from directing a nationally televised film. I had plenty of experiences being turned away from the ERs of multiple hospitals. (This was all in pre-pandemic times.)
Read 4 tweets
16 Dec
Our community takes a very non-judgmental approach to suicide because we understand the extremes of suffering people have had to endure. All I can say is that it gets better, even if your physical health does not, and it is still possible to live a very good life. #longCOVID
My first three years, I had many dates and many bargains with myself. I thought that my post-viral illness was going to end in me taking my life. “I can’t watch myself be destroyed like this so in six months, if things don’t get better, I’ll…”
I’d make it to six months, then give myself another six months, then another. My symptoms were SEVERE. @unrestfilm does not begin to touch what I actually experienced.
Read 45 tweets
16 Dec
My last few days on Twitter in health officials’ and MDs’ mentions urging them that “maybe you should think more about #longCOVID” feels eerily like Feb 2020 when I was urging “we need to mask the entire population.” Still remember when this was a minority opinion among experts
To be clear, I wasn’t the only one. I used to live in Asia, and spent time in cities where, out of politeness, people mask themselves when they *have a cold* to avoid sharing it with others. When it launched, I went bananas supporting the #masks4all campaign.
I am convinced this grassroots, mainly Twitter campaign brought us the one of the most effective risk reduction tools of this pandemic, which is both inspiring and deeply, deeply sad on many levels. (As in, it shifted national policy.)
Read 4 tweets
15 Dec
I had the privilege of talking to someone almost two years ago who was very intimately involved in fighting the pandemic and shaping our entire response to it. I offered to present (or curate people to present) to their organization on post-viral illness and disability.
It seemed important to have more (rather than less) information. And perhaps some of their considerable resources could go into research & prevention. Or at least their influence.

I was rebuffed.
He told me that all their efforts were focused on the vaccine, and once there was a vaccine, it would end the pandemic, and so would be the best way to prevent post-viral illness.

A friend in the UK told me there are triple vaxxed households experiencing Omicron outbreaks.
Read 9 tweets
15 Dec
Disabled folk…as we are know, medicine has long held a major blind spot when it comes to disability. I think this gap is feeding into poor public education about the true risks of COVID, but it is hard to have this convo with MDs who feel under siege and under-supported…
…and are experiencing their own traumas. At the same time, remaining silent about constantly being left out (not counted, barely mentioned) isn’t an option. I am thinking here about #HighRiskCovid19 but also about #longCOVID and this reality
If we had educated the public from day one regarding the risks of long-term disability up and down the age bracket, rather than solely the concern of those most at risk of dying, could we have prevented many deaths and injuries?
Read 16 tweets

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