At St Beuno's in Penmorfa, Gwynedd, a fragment of 16th century stained glass remains in a window on the west wall. In 1905, it piqued the curiosity of Charles E Breese — a local solicitor, Liberal politician and antiquarian …
Breese learned that until about the 1860s it had been a part of a larger window on the east wall, which was known, from its inscription, to have commemorated Maredudd ab Ifan ab Robert (aka Meredith ap Ivan ap Robert, or Meredith Wynn) and his third wife, Margaret Maurice.
Meredith, the founder of the influential Wynn(e) family, was said to have fathered 20 children and to go everywhere with a personal bodyguard of 20 tall bowmen.
After Margaret died, Meredith went on to have fourth and fifth wives (and possibly some concubines)! So Breese concluded that the window wasn’t a memorial installed after his death, but must have been made during his marriage to Margaret, circa 1500-1510.
Meredith ap Ivan ap Robert lived at Dolwyddelan Castle and rebuilt Gwdyr Castle. When he died in 1525 he was buried at the church he had built at Dolwyddelan — St Gwyddelan's  — where you can see another stained glass window dedicated to his memory.
According to a Wynne descendant, Penmorfa's window originally included very unusual stained glass 'pictures' of the noble couple.

Meredith travelled to Rome twice and it's thought that the beautiful coloured glass windows he saw there inspired him to bring the art to Wales.
However, the glass portraits are long gone, and the only picture fragment that remains from the window depicts a mysterious ecclesiastical figure.

So, who was he? 
One theory is that he represents St Beuno.
However, Breese scoffed at that idea: "It is scarcely credible that an artist of the fifteenth or sixteenth century would so far have forgotten the incongruities of appearances as to clothe a seventh-century worthy in the paraphernalia of a high ecclesiastic of his own period!"
For now, the identity of this figure remains an enigma …
—/
Learn more about St Beuno’s, Penmorfa and its wonderful range of stained glass:
friendsoffriendlesschurches.org.uk/church/st-beun…

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More from @friendschurches

9 Jan
Do you need to know how to graft an apple tree, how to ‘make a horse piss and dung', or need advice on making a wise choice in marriage?

John Gwin, 17th century churchwarden at Llangwm Uchaf, has the answers to all of these questions, and much more … Image
Throughout his life, John kept a 'commonplace book' — recording family affairs, local events, home improvements, advice on husbandry, poems, medical treatments, and parish politics.
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8 Jan
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3 Jan
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30 Dec 21
Deep in the Black Mountains is an ancient oval churchyard. It encloses a church that has clung to the mountain for over 800 yrs. Homeless headstones form a jagged line-up outside. A sundial has told the time since 1686. Inside, an oxblood rood screen survives against the odds.
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29 Dec 21
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28 Dec 21
Ye Olde Inn. Ye Olde Sweet Shoppe. Ye Olde Cheshire Cheese… The word ‘ye’ pops up all over the place – shop names to gravestones. But what if I told you that the first letter of ‘ye’ isn’t a ‘y’ at all but, þ - an Old English letter called thorn (or þorn).

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But how do you get from þ to y? It all had to do with William Caxton’s printing press of 1476. Many of the type fonts used were imported from Germany or Italy. These fonts didn’t have þ, but they did have the letter Y. And so, þ was replaced with Y.

2/5
Now, I’m no etymologist and this is only a skim of the story of thorn, but þ was pronounced ‘th’. It was never pronounced with a ‘y’ sound.

3/5
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