Today, many people were shocked to discover that the CIA is training anti-Russian militias inside Ukraine.

To me, it's a non-story: The U.S. military is *already on the ground* training Ukrainians to kill Russians.

A quick thread. 🧵

news.yahoo.com/cia-trained-uk…
The CIA claims its paramilitary training is only "defensive."

That argument does not work for the training performed by the DoD.

U.S. soldiers are inside Ukraine right now, preparing the Ukrainian military for combat – both with separatist militias and the Russian army.
Officially, U.S. troops are not supposed to follow the Ukrainian troops that they train into combat.

This is similar to how the U.S. started out deploying military "advisors" to South Vietnam.

We all remember how that worked out....
You might assume that the training is being performed by U.S. Special Forces.

And you'd be right – green berets are certainly the tip of the spear for this kind of operation.

But there are also 165 National Guard troops from Florida there now.
taskandpurpose.com/news/florida-n…
"Task Force Gator" – named after, you guessed it, Florida gators – are mentoring Ukrainian forces.

They are manning the "Joint Multinational Training Group - Ukraine."

It's all done at the "Combat Training Center," located near Yavoriv, Ukraine.
Every 2 months, a new Ukrainian military battalion cycles into the training center.

Once their training is complete, they do a field exercise with U.S. forces.

That's a polite euphemism for rehearsing combat against the Russians.

defenseone.com/threats/2017/1…
National Guard soldiers from California have also been deploying to Ukraine since 1993.

It's part of the "State Partnership Program," in which a National Guard unit from a designated state partners with a foreign military.

Ukraine and California are "buddies" in this system.
Even though Ukraine is not a member state, NATO militaries (along with the EU + Switzerland) also perform joint training operations with Ukrainian forces.

It's part of a program called the "Partnership for Peace."

The idea being, you preserve peace by preparing for war...
The question becomes: What if the plan to deter Russia fails?

If the RU military comes across the border, will foreign militaries inside Ukraine fight?

The answer is almost surely "no," but when you have forces on the ground in a war zone, there's always a risk of escalation.
When asked about this directly, Lloyd Austin would *not* guarantee that U.S. advisors would stay out of combat if Russia invades.

Yes, you read that correctly.

The U.S. Secretary of Defense is NOT ruling out open combat against Russia in Ukraine.

Realistically, I do not believe that U.S. trainers would intentionally be used in combat against the Russian military.

But that does not mean that U.S. troops will automatically be out of harm's way.

There's a non-trivial risk they could be killed in a Russo-Ukrainian war.
If American soldiers die in Ukraine, how will the Biden administration respond? Will the U.S. retaliate?

Those are the kinds of hard questions that get raised when you maintain a troop presence in a volatile conflict zone.

They're questions that should keep us all up at night.

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More from @ClintEhrlich

16 Jan
The world is perched on the edge of an abyss.

We may soon see the worst combat in Europe since WW2 – killing thousands of people, and raising the likelihood of nuclear war.

It didn't have to be this way. A thread. 1/N Image
What's happening?

Russia has built up a potential invasion force on its border with Ukraine.

Recent photos and video show the Russian military pre-positioning attack helicopters and troop transports.

It looks a lot like final preparations for a cross-border assault.
Why is this happening? Russia has issued an ultimatum.

In the words of their Deputy Foreign Minister, Sergey Ryabkov:

"For us, it’s absolutely mandatory to make sure that Ukraine never — never ever — becomes a member of NATO." Image
Read 16 tweets
11 Jan
There's an underrated dimension to the crisis in Kazakhstan.

It's the interplay of Russia and China. 🇷🇺 🇨🇳

A quick thread... 🧵
Many Western pundits claimed that Russia's deployment of troops was, in part, a rebuke to China.

Here's the @AtlanticCouncil arguing that "it's a message to Beijing."
This argument never made much sense to me.

Beijing and Moscow have a shared interest in:

1. The stability of Kazakhstan and Central Asia as a whole

2. The failure of mass uprisings in Eurasia, particularly ones linked to the West and/or Islam
Read 15 tweets
9 Jan
*Biggest Myths about the Crisis in Kazakhstan*

My critics have been busy.

Time to set the record straight about what's happening in Kazakhstan.

Another mega-thread... 🧵
Myth #1. The Kazakh people have legitimate complaints, so their uprising can't be a "color revolution."

Fact: Color revolutions *always* target states where the people have credible grievances against the government.

Kazakhstan is no different.
Standards of living in Kazakhstan lag behind Russia and Belarus, and governance via a cult of personality is unsustainable.

That's why so many Kazakhs were ready to take to the streets.
Read 22 tweets
8 Jan
URGENT UPDATE on the Kazakhstan Crisis:

There is *breaking news* about the attempted revolution.

One of the conspirators was a Kazakh official who has been linked to Joe Biden and Hunter Biden!

This has MAJOR implications for geopolitics. Another MEGA-thread. 🧵 Image
To get up to speed on the basics of the crisis in Kazakhstan, please see my prior thread.

To summarize:

1. Russia views this as an attempted "color revolution" led by the West

2. This provocation risks escalating NATO-Russia conflict over Ukraine

The nature of the attempted revolution is coming into focus.

Kazakh security forces have arrested the country's former security chief, Karim Massimov, for treason.

Massimov was considered the right-hand man of the country's former president, Nazarbayev. Image
Read 26 tweets
7 Jan
The situation in Kazakhstan is a much bigger deal than Western media is letting on.

I believe it significantly increases the risk of NATO-Russia conflict.

Here is my report from Moscow. A MEGA-thread... 🧵
First, what is happening in Kazakhstan?

Mass protests and anti-government violence have left dozens dead.

Russia is deploying 3,000 paratroopers after Kazakh security forces were overrun.

The largest city, Almaty, looks like a warzone.
To appreciate why Russia is willing to deploy troops to Kazakhstan, it's critical to understand the depth of Russia's vital national interests inside the country.

This isn't just any former Soviet republic.

It's almost as important to Russia as Belarus or Ukraine.
Read 34 tweets
4 Jan
This is a great piece by @StefanFSchubert critiquing "just so" signaling explanations for human behavior.

But we can strengthen his argument by exploring the difference between two forms of signaling: handicaps and cues.🧵
When you hear signaling explanations for human behavior, they're normally accompanied by the same example from biology:

Male peacocks grow large tales as a costly, impossible-to-fake demonstration of their fitness.

It's assumed that human signaling follows the same pattern.
But scientists have studied the peacock's tale precisely because it's so *weird.*

Evolution generally disfavors wasteful expenditure of resources purely for the purpose of signaling.

High-cost handicaps like that of the male peacock are exceptions — not the rule!
Read 7 tweets

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