Nick Jikomes Profile picture
Jan 16, 2022 6 tweets 4 min read Read on X
🧵"Psychoplastogens" = drugs that rapidly induce physical changes in the brain (neuroplasticity).

Examples: ketamine, psilocybin, LSD, DMT, MDMA.

Neuroscientists can literally watch new connections sprout overnight, as in the example below.

Movie:

1/
There are other plasticity-promoting psychoactive drugs, such as SSRIs, that are not psychoplastogens because they induce plasticity on a slower time scale (weeks).

Psychoplastogens can stimulate plasticity when exposed to neurons for <1 hour.

pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.102…

2/
I first learned about this term from the work of @DEOlsonLab.

I discussed his research with him in a recent podcast conversation, including his work on #psychedelics like ibogaine.

Listen here:

3/
I have discussed other psychoplastogens, like #psilocybin, with neuroscientists like @kwanalexc.

In that conversation, Dr. Kwan shared some fascinating microscopy videos of neurons in mice.

Watch here:

4/
I also learned about ketamine, and how it compares to traditional depression medications like SSRIs, in a conversation with @LisaMonteggia:

Listen here:

5/
To stay up-to-date on this general area of research, you can sign up for my free weekly newsletter, where I share some of the latest research and provide tools so you can freely access this information:

mindandmatter.substack.com

6/6

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with Nick Jikomes

Nick Jikomes Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @trikomes

Dec 11
🧵A basic summary of this new lipidomics paper linking colon cancer to an imbalance between pro-inflammatory & pro-resolving processes, with a potential connection to seed oils.

More details in an upcoming podcast...

1/
The paper references Virchow, who originally proposed that cancer represents a chronically inflamed, poorly healing wound.

🤔

2/ Image
In the body, there is always some mixture of pro-inflammatory signals and inflammation-resolving signals.

Many of these signals are lipid-based molecules derived from fatty acids.

Examples of pro-inflammatory molecules include prostaglandins and leukotrienes.

3/ Image
Read 19 tweets
Sep 5
Here's what I'm reading ahead of my conversation with @garytaubes tomorrow.

We will be discussing the causes of obesity, including a compare/contrast of the major scientific models that are out there (e.g. energy balance, carbohydrate-insulin, etc.).

Image
Image
Two views of how obesity arises:

Energy balance:
"obesity is often associated with excessive appetite and food intake. This currently prevailing view holds that excessive fat accumula- tion results because energy intake exceeds energy expenditure.1,2 Excessive food consumption is now considered the primary cause of the imbalance."

vs.

Fuel partitioning:
"individuals appear to accumulate and sustain excessive adiposity even with restricted food intake. This view attributes the fundamental cause of obesity to intrinsic metabolic defects that shift fuel partitioning from pathways for mobilization and oxidation to those for synthesis and storage."Image
Image
Left: Diagram of the fuel partitioning theory of obesity.

Right: Diagram of potential mechanisms of fuel partitioning in the body.
Image
Image
Read 11 tweets
Apr 8
Fastest downloaded episodes of the podcast so far this year:

#1
"DMT, Serotonin, Inflammation, Psychedelics, and Past, Present & Future of Psychedelic Medicine" with David Nichols & @lab_nichols
#2
"Gut-Brain Communication, Vagus Nerve, Fats & Sugars, Food Addiction, Gut Hormones & Weight Loss Drugs" with Will de Lartigue Image
#3
"Evolution, Language, Domestication, Symbolic Cognition, AI & Large Language Models" with Terrence Deacon Image
Read 5 tweets
Feb 17, 2023
🧵#ScienceBreakdown: "Psychedelics promote neuroplasticity through the activation of intracellular 5-HT2A receptors"

Interesting new paper by @DEOlsonLab, @LinTianPhD, et al. looking at why some serotonin 2A receptor agonists promote neuroplasticity, but others do not.

1/
Various small molecules, from endogenous neurotransmitters like serotonin to tryptamine #psychedelics, activate 5HT2A receptors... and yet they can lead to very different effects.

Getting at why this is was one of the basic motivations for this study.

2/
One idea here is that various compounds have distinct physical/chemical properties, despite all activating 5HT2A receptors.

For example, they differ in fat solubility. Some can cross cell membranes to get *inside* cells, and some can't...

3/
Read 16 tweets
Feb 10, 2023
🧵I've done several episodes about #COVID, including the origins of the #SARSCoV2, the biological & epidemiology of the virus, and how mRNA vaccines work.

Here are a few good ones, and a long-from article, that focus on these topics:

1/7
"The Mystery of SARS-CoV-2 & the Origins of COVID-19" with @Ayjchan:

Listen here: mindandmatter.substack.com/p/podcast-45-a…

2/7
"The Origins of the SARS-CoV-2 Virus" with @mattwridley:

Listen here: mindandmatter.substack.com/publish/post/6…

3/7
Read 7 tweets
Mar 28, 2022
🧵Mind & Matter content series on @Leafly.

A written content series with a new article each month exploring the relationship between humanity and psychoactive drugs.

In this thread, I will collect links to each article in the series.

All articles: leafly.com/news/tags/mind…

1/
"Death and psychedelics: How science is reviving this ancient connection"

Explores the relationship between #psychedelics & death. It integrates the perspective of thinkers ranging from Timothy Leary to Aldous Huxley to @BrianMuraresku.

Read here: leafly.com/news/science-t…

2/
"Would psychedelic therapy work w/o tripping?"

Inspired by convos w/ scientists like David Nichols, @DEOlsonLab & others, explores the question of whether #psychedelics subjective effects are required for any of their therapeutic benefits.

Read here: leafly.com/news/science-t…

3/
Read 7 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Don't want to be a Premium member but still want to support us?

Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal

Or Donate anonymously using crypto!

Ethereum

0xfe58350B80634f60Fa6Dc149a72b4DFbc17D341E copy

Bitcoin

3ATGMxNzCUFzxpMCHL5sWSt4DVtS8UqXpi copy

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us!

:(