#HamviraMahapatra
Unsung Hero of medieval India:

Hamvira Deva commonly known as Dakshina Kapileswara in indian history,the eldest son of
Emperor Kapilendra Deva of odisha

form the fort of Warangal to Srirangam temple inscription,it tells the victorious campaign of a hindu
1/n
Empire. Which was lead by Havmira deva Mahapatra( General of Gajapati army) in 1445AD.

Kapilendra deva expanded the
Gajapati kingdom greatly by the help of his son Hamvira deva in various conquests which are worth
mentioning.
👇🏾
2/n
Hamvira mahapatra was a great military genius in several battle. Hamvira
mahaPatra conquered the Reddi kingdom of Rajahmundry and the
Vijayanagar province of Kondavidu, captured Warangal and Bidar
from the Bahmanī sultanate, and eventually occupied Udayagiri.
3/n
CONQUER OF THE REDDY KINGDOM AND CAPTURE OF
KONDAVIDU
*
The political alliance between Vijayanagar and the Reddy
kingdom had ceased to exist as Deva Raya II had died and the
power passed on to a weaker successor, Malikarjuna Raya.
4/n
(Inscription of Hamvira, Vijayawada)
The
Odia forces lead by Hamvira Mahapatra conquered the Reddy
kingdom and occupied Kondavidu by the year 1454 A.D

Hamvira Deva brought under his sway the entire
Rajamahendri Kingdom.Hamvira defeated the Reddis with ease
5/n
and Rajahmundry was annexed to the empire of Kapilendradeva.
On conquest of Rajamahendri he appointed Raghudeva
Narendra Mahapatra as its Governor.

SUBJUGATION OF VIJAYANAGAR KINGDOM:-
As per father's order Hamvira deva
conquer Vijayanagar and Bahmani sultanate.
6/n
Hamvira Deva
successfully captured the Vijaynagar capital, Hampi and forced
the weak ruler Malikarjuna Raya to pay yearly taxes.
Hamvira
Deva's commander TamaBhupala conquered the southern states
of Udayagiri (Nellore district) and Chandragiri in the year 1460
A.D
7/n
The inscriptions of Srirangam temple near Trichinapalli ,Tamilnadu
state that Hamvira Deva captured as far as Tiruchinapalli, Tanjore and Arcot in South
Excluding this one can get n numbers of inscriptions of Hamvira deva and his commanders in various places of tamilnadu
8/n
Recently many inscription stones were found in Guntur and Nellie dist of Andhrapradesh .

One of them is Jakkampodi inscription. The insription was Carved on a black granite tablet, issued by Kumara Hamviradeva,
Where he gifted the Jakkireddypalle (Jakkampudi ) village to
9/n
God Papavinasanadevara. He put had the Brahmins of Bijayabahuda (Vijayawada) near Krishna River in-charge of the maintenance of the Jangama.

CONQUEST OF TELENGANA and (GULBERGA OR KALABARGA)-

The Velama chiefs of Devara Konda in Telengana and the
Bahmani sultan Aladdin
10/n
Ahmad Shah II had cordial relations in
the initial stages but on the event of war between Vijayanagar
and Bahmani Sultanate,the Velama chiefs backed Bahmani
sultante and sought to fight Vijaynagar. In an act of revenge the
Bahmani sultan invaded the Telegana region
11/n
and the Bahmani
commander Sanjar Khan exerted barbaric atrocities on the
common people.
#Hindus were sold as slaves. In 1456 A.D.
Humayun Shah ascended the throne of the Bahmani sultanate
and his general Sikander Khan suppressed the rebel Velama
chiefs
12/n
after occupying Devarakonda. Kapilendra Deva was invited
by the Velama chiefs to rescue the Telengana population from the
Bahmani rulers.
In 1458 A.D. a battle ensued at Devara Konda
between Odia forces led by Hamvira Mahapatra and Bahmani
forces.
13/n
As a result of this battle Odia forces came out as
victorious and Telengana region became a feudal state of the
Gajapati empire .
The #Warangal fort inscription dated A.D. 1460 speaks of
Hamvira as son of Kapilendra and records his
conquest of that fort.
14/n
CAMPAIGNS AGAINST BAHMANI SULTANATE AND CAPTURE OF
BIDAR-
During his second expedition on Bidar, the Bahmani
sultanate faced another simultaneous invasion from the Malwa
kingdom due to which the Odia forces lead by Hamvira Mahapatra
easily captured the capital Bidar
15/n
and carried out widespread loot
and destruction of the kingdom. Later Malwa and its capital
Dhara was also invaded successfully by Hamvira Mahapatra.
.
In fact such Hindu warrior never got any recognition.

Narration: @VAdkri

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More from @VAdkri

Jan 30
Ganjapa Cards Of Parala:
Thread
Ganjapa , one of the traditional card game of Odisha, where Playing Cards are in circle shaped.
Paralakhemundi, had been the haven for Ganjapa craftsmen who supplied ancient playing cards to various parts of the world.
1/n ImageImage
The game of Ganjapa cards, which was played by members of royal families and zamindars in the ancient era, later by common people, is now on the decline. The demand for these cards is languishing due to lack of adequate customers and rising cost of production.
2/n Image
Ganjapa is a recreational game for Odia society, primarily villagers after medieval era. It is played with circular shaped Pattachitra painted cards. The game is very popular in the heritage town Paralakhemundi of southern odisha.
3/n Image
Read 13 tweets
Jan 12
#Thread
Today is the death anniversary /Punyatithi of the great Hindu emperor Gajapati Kapilendradeva . He died on this day on the banks of river Krishna. He was born in a Suryamansi Kshatriya family who was serving as a general before ascended the throne.
1/n
The Emperor who never lost a single war in his entire life and devoted his whole life to the cause of Hindus. Even Odia language was recognized as the official language of present Odisha during his tenure.Which indicates being a selfrespecting Odia.There were some Khandayats,
2/n
Ministers and some of his grandsons were present inside an army cantonment on the banks of river Krishna on that Day. There was pain in everyone's heart and moisture in the eyes. Gajapati Maharaja's eyes were closing slowly.
3/n
Read 8 tweets
Jan 10
ସେ ଦିନ କଥା-
First lady lecturer of odisha
ଓଡ଼ିଶା ପ୍ରଥମ ମହିଳା M A ଙ୍କ କରୁଣ କାହାଣୀ

ଓଡ଼ିଶାର ପ୍ରଥମ ମହିଳା ଏମ୍ ଏ,ଜଣକ ହେଉଛନ୍ତି ବ୍ରହ୍ମପୁର ର ମନୋରମା ପଟ୍ଟନାୟକ,ସେ 1935 ମସିହାରେ ମାନ୍ଦ୍ରଜ ବିଶ୍ବବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟ ରୁ ଅର୍ଥଶାସ୍ତ୍ର ରେ ସ୍ନାତକୋତ୍ତର ଉତ୍ତୀର୍ଣ୍ଣ ହୋଇଥିଲେ।
1/n Image
ସେ ସମୟ ରେ ଏତେ ପଢି ମଧ୍ୟ ଓଡ଼ିଶାରେ ଅଧ୍ୟାପିକା ଚାକିରୀ ଖଣ୍ଡେ ତାଙ୍କୁ ମିଳିଲାନି, କାରଣ
ଓଡ଼ିଆ ମାନେ ଆକ୍ଷେପ କଲେ- ମାଇକିନିଆ ଟା କ'ଣ ଲେକ୍ଚରର ହେବ?
ଫଳରେ ମନୋରମା ଓଡ଼ିଶା ରେ ପ୍ରଧ୍ୟାପନା ନିଯୁକ୍ତି କୁ ଅପେକ୍ଷା ନ କରି ଉତ୍ତର ପ୍ରଦେଶର ମୋରଦାବାଦ କଲେଜରେ ଅଧ୍ୟାପିକା ଚାକିରୀ କଲେ,ସେ ଥିଲେ ଓଡ଼ିଶାର ପ୍ରଥମ ଅଧ୍ୟାପିକା।
2/n
ତାଙ୍କ ମା ହେଉଛନ୍ତି ଓଡ଼ିଶାର ପ୍ରସିଦ୍ଧ ନାରୀ କବି ଅନ୍ନପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣା ପଟ୍ଟନାୟକ। ମୋରଦାବାଦ ରେ ଥାଇ ମା ଅନ୍ନପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣା ସେ କାଳର ବିଶିଷ୍ଟ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଶଶିଭୂଷଣ ରଥ ଙ୍କୁ ଏହି କବିତା ମାଧ୍ୟମରେ ଓଡ଼ିଶାର ନାରୀ ଶିକ୍ଷା ର ନଗ୍ନ ଚିତ୍ର ର ବାର୍ତ୍ତା କିଛି ଏହିପରି ପ୍ରେରଣ କରିଥିଲେ।
3/n ImageImage
Read 4 tweets
Dec 18, 2021
BARUA BEACH:
A place where the holy river MahendraTanaya is entering into the sea.

गंगा सिंधु सरस्वती च यमुना गोदावरी नर्मदा
कावेरी सरयू महेन्द्रतनया चर्मण्यवती वेदिका।
क्षिप्रा वेत्रवती महासुरनदी ख्याता जया गण्डकी
पूर्णाः पूर्णजलैःसमुद्रसहिताः कुर्वन्तुमे मंगलम्||

1/n
Ancient indian scriptures says if you will take holy dip in these rivers or its mouth point, one will get visistapunya phala.

Barua name derived from a word "Baruna". An ancient port city of kalinga,from where sadhavas used to go for sailing .
2/n
Maritime history -
From the beginning of the last century, Baruva had been recognised as an passenger carrying port in Eastern India, when it was in Ganjam dist of Madras presidency
"Jala durga"- a british indian steam coastguard used to run in between baruva to Yangon
3/n
Read 8 tweets
Dec 18, 2021
కురుపాము సంస్థానచరిత్ర :
ఈ సంస్థానము విస్తీర్ణము సుమారు 700 వందల చదరపు మైళ్ళు ఇందులో 450 చ.మై ఏజెన్సీ ప్రాంతము . ఈ సంస్థానము నందు 274 గ్రామములలొ 200 ఏజెన్సీ గ్రామములు , 48 జిరాయితీ గ్రామములు , 10 అగ్రహారములు మిగిలినవి వ్యవసాయ గ్రామములు . గుమ్మహూండా భాగము తప్ప
1/n
మిగిలినవి జయపురము వారు ఏర్పరచినవి.పూర్వమిది నందాపురము అను పేరుతో జయపురము సంస్థానము నందు అంతర్భాగముగా ఉంది జయపురము ప్రభువైన విశ్వంభరదేవుగారి వలన కురుపాము సంస్థానము ఏర్పడినది అటులనే పర్లాకుముండి పాలకులు గోపీనాథదేవుగారి దయవలన గుమ్మహూండా విభాగము కురుపాము జమీందారీ యందు చేర్చబడింది
2/n
ఈ పాలకులు చంద్రవంశమునందు శిలా శాఖయట . వీరు ఓడ్రజాతీయులగు కొండరాజుల వంశము . వైరిచర్ల వీరి కులబిరుదు . వీరి మూలపురుషుడు అగ్నివీరుడు . వీరి కూటస్థుడు సన్యాసిదొర . వైరిచర్ల వారి దేవతాస్వరూపిణి పైడిమారమ్మ కురుపాము కోట శక్తి యట . < కురుపాము సంస్థాన విషయంలో ఇంకొక కధనం కూడా ఉంది .
3/n
Read 18 tweets
Dec 16, 2021
ଓଡ଼ିଶା ଇତିହାସର ଅନାଲୋଚିତ ଅଧ୍ୟାୟ ~

ଆଗରୁ ଅନେକ ଥର ପାଇକ ବିଦ୍ରୋହର ଆଦ୍ୟ ସଂଗ୍ରାମ ବିଷୟରେ ଓ ଦକ୍ଷିଣ ଓଡ଼ିଶାରେ ପ୍ରଥମେ ଇଂରେଜ ଙ୍କ ପ୍ରବେଶ ସଂପର୍କରେ ପଢ଼ିଥିଲେ। କିନ୍ତୁ କିଛି ହାତ ଗଣତି ବୀର ଙ୍କ ଛଡ଼ା ହୁଏତ ଆମେ ଅନ୍ୟ ମାନଙ୍କ ବିଷୟ ରେ ଅଜ୍ଞ।

ଆଜି ,ଚାଲନ୍ତୁ ଜାଣିବା ଇତିହାସ ର ସେହି ଅଧ୍ୟାୟ

#ଫାଶୀଓ_ନିର୍ବାସନ
୧/n Image
1768 ମସିହା ଜାନୁଆରୀ ମାସରେ ଇଷ୍ଟ ଇଣ୍ଡିଆ କମ୍ପାନୀ ପ୍ରଥମେ ଦକ୍ଷିଣ ଓଡ଼ିଶାରେ ପ୍ରବେଶ କଲେ। ଏହାପରେ ପାରମ୍ଭ ହେଲା ଦୀର୍ଘ ୨୭ ବର୍ଷର ସଂଗ୍ରାମ

କିନ୍ତୁ ସର୍ବଶେଷରେ ୧୮୦୪ରେ ବ୍ରିଟିଶ ଦକ୍ଷିଣ ଓଡ଼ିଶାରେ ପ୍ରଶାସନିକ ଦପ୍ତର ସ୍ଥାପନ କଲା।କିନ୍ତୁ
ପ୍ରାରମ୍ଭିକ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟାୟ ର ସଂଗ୍ରାମ,ଏହିଠାରୁ ବିଦ୍ରୋହ ର ଦାବାନଳ ରେ ପରିଣତ ହେଲା
୨/n Image
ସମଗ୍ର ଦକ୍ଷିଣ ଓଡ଼ିଶାର ଇତିହାସ କୁ ଅବଲୋକନ କଲେ ଏହା ଜଣାଯାଏ ଯେ, ଖେମୁଣ୍ଡି ରାଇଜ ର ମୁଗଲ ,ଫରାସୀ ପରେ ଇଂରେଜ ବିଦ୍ରୋହ ର ସଂଗ୍ରାମ ଗଞ୍ଜାମ ଇତିହାସ ରେ ମାଇଲ ଖୁଣ୍ଟ ସାଜିଥିଲା

୧୭୫୭ ରେ ଖେମୁଣ୍ଡି ପ୍ରଜା ଙ୍କ ପରାସୀ ବିଦ୍ରୋହ ହେଉ। ଅବା ପାରଳା ଜଗନ୍ନାଥ ନାରାୟଣ ଦେବଙ୍କ ବିଶାଖାପାଟଣା ରେ ଇଂରେଜ ସେନା ଉପରେ ଆକ୍ରମଣ
୩/n Image
Read 12 tweets

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