Alastair Thompson Profile picture
Feb 14 12 tweets 8 min read
Madagascar #ExtremeWeather Thread:

Yet another Indian Ocean Tropical Storm, #Dumako is forecast to make landfall in Madagascar in the next 24 hours.

And at around the same time models suggest a more dangerous Tropical Cyclone may form following closely behind.
#Dumako is a relatively minor storm and is forecast to weaken on its approach but as you can see here, simulations are pointing to a more dangerous storm following closely in Dumako's wake.

The new cyclone is modelled to form as #Invest93s & #Invest96s merge.
At this stage this formation event is just a possibility, but if it does take place landfall will follow fairly quickly afterwards, and at the moment its track over Madagascar looks very similar to that of #Batsirai which killed over 100 people and destroyed around 100,000 homes.
The two Tropical disturbances which simulation models suggest may become a new cyclone can both be seen here in a 24 visual satellite animation. #Invest93s is below #Invest96s. And if you look carefully you can see both rotating in a clockwise direction.
The following two satellite floater images show cloud top temperatures which indicate altitude and therefore intensity of convection they come from tropicaltidbits.com/sat/ and depict show a 6 hour period.

First... #Invest93s [tropicaltidbits.com/sat/satlooper.…]
Here's another closer up 12h animation of the interaction between the two depressions. The center of rotation of #Invest96s is roughly 300 nautical miles north east of #Invest93s which can be followed on the track line.
This image shows my estimation of distance between the two centers of circulation at present.
Cyclone genesis - is very complex and the hashtags #Invest93S and #Invest96S will likely be the best place to follow expert opinion.

The next 24-48 hours will be critical. These two animations show the latest prognostications from ECMWF and GFS models.
Both of these models show 240 hours. The previous tweet shows the ECMWF.

Here is the latest GFS model. Which shows a cyclone forming earlier and achieving greater intensity than the ECMWF model.
Two MLSP plots from latest models.

1. Left ECMWF (168 hours)
2. Right GFS (90 hours)

Note: Both simulation forecasts are outside the range of reliable prediction for tropical storms.
/ENDS

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More from @althecat

Feb 16
#ExtremeWeather Update Thread: Madagascar #Invest96S

The JTWC is now saying there is a "High" probability of #Invest96S will become a TC within the next 24 hours.

The JTWC @USNavy @USNRL website [Here: metoc.navy.mil/jtwc/jtwc.html] remains inaccessible. Image
@USNavy @USNRL While we do not have a JTWC track forecast yet, we do have a new forecast. the relevant part for #96s is in the 2nd image here and contains reasoning as to why:

"THE POTENTIAL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE WITHIN THE NEXT 24 HOURS IS UPGRADED TO HIGH." ImageImageImage
Here's a current 24h animation of the storm, at the end you see the center of circulation is fully exposed. The storm is moving fairly fast and is being blown westwards by winds which are creating a lot of shear - which prevents development.
Read 19 tweets
Feb 15
The current period of extended stormy weather in Europe isn't going away.
That's approximately a storm every 2 days coming in off the North Atlantic. And this is the problem, relentless atmospheric rivers from the tropics.
This will also cause stormy weather in the Middle East, especially towards the end of the month and it will be interesting to see what happens in the Sahara. Rainfall is rarely shown in forecasts to fall there... we shall see.
Read 7 tweets
Feb 15
This #ExtremeWeather thread on #Invest96s in the Indian Ocean is a weird one.

It began with apparent cancellation of the designation of two colliding tropical disturbances by the #JTWC (Joint Typhoon Warning Center) last night, followed by its re-designation this afternoon.
The re-designation wasn't by JTWC - which is having website outage issues - but rather by the RSMC, the local meteorological authorities in the Reunion & @meteofrance

"***************CORRECTIVE**************
RSMC / TROPICAL CYCLONE CENTER / LA REUNION"
If #Invest96s becomes a cyclone and intensifies, models indicate it will become the fourth cyclone to strike Madagascar in two months - possibly as the 2nd major cyclone.

It would follow #StormAna #Batsirai & #Dumako which made landfall in the north of Madagascar today.
Read 4 tweets
Feb 15
#ExtremeWeather Update:

The JTWC @USNavy run portal for Global surveillance/tracking of dangerous cyclones - seems to be out of action, inaccessible via the web, again.

Just as a third tropical storm is making landfall on Madagascar in the space of a month. @USNRL @WMO
The Joint Typhoon Warning Center website is here >> metoc.navy.mil/jtwc/jtwc.html

It has been unreliable for several months normally it looks like the 2nd image here below (image src: cyclocane.com - which aggregates cylone/storm data) ImageImage
Tropical Depression 96S (see previous tweet) is the storm that is currently forecast by most models to develop into a dangerous cyclone threatening Madagascar and possibly SE Africa.

The storm was removed from the watch list yesterday morning - then reinstated this afternoon.
Read 29 tweets
Feb 15
@VortixWx

Hi. Something seems to be up with the JTWC website and data feed. And without track data, it looks like the floaters are not actually floating on 96s and 97s. 93s appears to have been discontinued.
@VortixWx Not only is the JTWC website in accessible - and not just to me (I'm wondering if its a DDOS attack) but it now looks as if the automated data feeds may also be not working. ImageImage
@VortixWx Hi @zoom_earth, I am trying to track down a possible data outages at JTWC. Previous thread tweet shows the site is not accessible (which is not unusual).

You have no track data for #Invest97s which appears to have developed quite a bit.
Read 4 tweets
Feb 13
This article appears to be a poor translation from another language, possibly Amharic, and concerns EU and other efforts seeking to have the terrorist designations lifted from TPLF and OLA / Shene.

There are no EU Terror designations on either.

en.euro-journal.press/2022/02/12/new…
I have deleted this earlier tweet now as it is causing confusion.

Though I do think the effort by the EU and AU Envoys, probably supported by the UN and US is counterproductive at this time.
The pressure from international actors, Govts and NGOs like the @CrisisGroup on the GoE to remove these terrorist delegations had been on for a long time.

And underlying the calls is a subtext that the designations are illegitimate and/or harmful to the peace making efforts.
Read 26 tweets

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