Monica Marks Profile picture
Feb 28, 2022 24 tweets 6 min read Read on X
In process of trying to evacuate family members from Kharkiv today (fingers still crossed on that!) I’ve heard from journalists & combat veterans who’ve shared advice on fleeing a war zone, specifically Ukraine.

In case this helps anyone else:
🔹 Wear/ pack 3+ layers of warm clothes. Reports of ppl walking 2-3 days in freezing temps to cross borders
🔹 Don’t move outside at night. Ukraine has night curfew in place (times might vary from city to city) & ppl moving outside at night can be shot on sight even if journos
🔹Don’t spook soldiers. Do everything possible to make it obvious you’re a civilian. This can include:
✅ Wearing brightest-coloured clothing possible
✅ Walking w/ hands clearly out or raised when passing soldiers
✅ Walking at normal pace/ not running when passing soldiers
🔹If you or family member isn’t Ukrainian (i.e. holds only a foreign passport) contact your embassy in Ukraine to ask if they have staff at European border(s) who can assist you to expedite your crossing. Reports of unassisted non-Ukrainians waiting days to cross the borders.
🔹Some journalists/ media have extra seats in vehicles & might be able to help evacuate to safer city. If you have media contacts on ground in Ukraine inquire, but don’t harass. Remember media professionals are busy, often inundated & affected by human trauma of this tragedy too.
🔹Russia has not attacked trains yet in Ukraine & trains may be safer than cars as a mode of transit, though depending on your city getting to the train station could be dangerous.
🔹 If you or loved ones are in Kharkiv specifically, trains are still running during day. They’ll likely fill up fast. Exercise great caution getting to train station bc shelling has been intensifying.

Here’s tomorrow’s train schedule from Kharkiv, sent by a Ukrainian friend: Image
✳️ I’m still waiting to learn more crucial info, like if we’ll manage to wire them $ vis service like Western Union when (inshallah) they leave Kharkiv & arrive to safer city where banks/ transfer services may be operating. Will update when possible. Any further info appreciated.
🔊Update: My fam evacuated Kharkiv Tues. morning as Putin bombed their city center. Utterly terrifying but our relief when they boarded Lviv-bound train at Kharkiv station was incredible. They’re safely in Poland now. 🎉Continuing this thread to help others w/ more tips❤️🇺🇦✊👇
First, if you can get yourself to Lviv I can likely mobilise same network of Polish guardian angels who helped my family to help you or yours. They offer free rides to & accommodation in Poland w/ *zero* discrimination re: skin colour, nationality, etc. They are true heroes.
If you need their help getting from Lviv to Poland, DM me the following info & I will connect you:
🔹# ppl traveling
🔹ages/ genders/ passport nationalities
🔹when they want to leave Lviv

If you prefer going to country besides Poland, I can give recs but network isn’t as strong
Next, how to get to Lviv? Trains & buses still running from most cities inc Kyiv & Kharkiv (worst hit city so far & where my fam fled 2 days ago).

*If* you can get to train or bus station safely, do it. Note: men aged 18-60 might have to wait for women & children to board first
Telegram channels exist w/ specific evacuation details for most big cities. Here’s a link to the Telegram channel w/ information about evacuation from #Kharkiv:

*I don’t know Russian or Ukrainian beyond the alphabet so can’t help translate- sorry!

t.me/+vSsvEw-pfNA4N…
If you’re fleeing #Kyiv:
🔹If you have car, journalist friends on the ground have told me it’s best to go to Teremki where buses are leaving to Lviv. It’s safer to drive/follow behind a bus bc (a) they’ll take safest routes & (b) Putin has not attacked trains or buses yet
🔹Buses & trains are, to my knowledge, still leaving Kyiv for Lviv as I said, but might be crowded. Also may be difficult for men aged 18-60 years old to board. But doesn’t hurt to try *if* you can get to bus or train station safely.
🔹If you want to be evacuated from #Kyiv & don’t have a car, there’s a special evacuation form. Fill this out & someone will contact you:

forms.gle/TxL6mMmSM1SNBu…
forms.gle/ZkrzL6YkBjWMku…
Another Q many ppl have is how to send $$ to friends/fam in #Ukraine.

Miraculously my fam evacuated quickly enough & cheaply enough (via train from Kharkiv to Lviv then free ride to Poland) that we didn’t need to send $$. But everyone I spoke w/ suggested the app Wise:
Tacking whatever new bits of useful evacuation info I get onto this thread now, so forgive me for dropping new info in a more random, less organised way. Priority is getting the word out in hopes this information helps ppl.
🔴 If you are *not* a Ukrainian passport holder—esp if you’re visibly non-white, from a country w/o embassy support, or don’t have a Ukrainian green card—do the following to cross border into EU as smoothly as possible:
✅ Plan to cross border alone or in small sedan-sized group
✅ Contact me or someone else who can arrange for Polish person to drive you from Lviv into Poland (if that’s where you want to go) in small, family-sized car. Border guards may be better-natured w/ cars driven by Poles than w/ large groups of foreigners traveling on foot or bus
✅ Make sure to go through a border crossing w/ reputation for efficiency in processing non-Ukrainians. Some crossings, like Medyka, are notoriously bad esp for foreigners. Experienced networks of evacuation helpers, like that which helped my fam, will know the best crossings.
✅ Understand borders may tighten esp for non-Ukrainian nationals (could be arg for evacuating sooner vs later). Eg: Reports of #PolandBorder getting more restrictive for Syrians. My network is getting ppl through, but getting tougher esp for passports w/o embassy representation
✅ Contact your Ukraine embassy if possible to see if they have representation on ground at crossing(s) & give heads-up you’re coming
✅ Carry your Ukrainian green card if you have it (will make crossing easier!) & other identifying docs (marriage certificate, student ID etc)
One more thing re: crossings for non-Ukrainians, inc “toughest” cases (eg: Syrian w/o updated travel docs or national of African country w/o embassy rep): *Please* get in touch. My network has expertise in & commitment to providing transport & accomm ➡️ Poland in these situations

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More from @MonicaLMarks

May 24
This is extremely significant. Former 🇮🇱 Prime Minister Ehud Olmert (2006-9) wrote in a May 22 Haaretz op-ed that Israel is:

🔴 intentionally waging a war of annihilation
🔴 premeditatedly adopting a policy of starvation
🔴 massacring civilians
🔴 making declarations of genocide Image
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The op-ed was written & published in Hebrew for Haaretz, and intended as a desperate warning call for the Israeli public.

You can read it here:
haaretz.co.il/opinions/2025-…

Or here: archive.ph/2025.05.22-170… Image
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Olmert establishes credibility with his audience (Israeli readers) in an effort to explain his position & persuasively bring them along for what he knows will be a difficult journey of alarm-sounding & awareness-raising.

Until now, he says, he defended Israel from these charges: Image
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Read 18 tweets
May 22
You can’t spend 19 months justifying Oct. 7 (which targeted Israelis for being Israeli) & chanting “by any means necessary” (when we know full well that some acts of violence aren’t necessary or justifiable), then wash your hands of all culpability.

That discourse played a role.
This is why, as much as I support the Pal cause & criticise Israel’s crimes daily, I have refused to march alongside or do anything that might normalise these discourses.

Language matters. Normalising hatred of all Israelis & killing civilians makes acts like this likelier.
On Oct. 7 itself, I was appalled by & spoke out here firmly against “resistance is justified” discourses—shocked to see academics & people whom I’d always known as stalwart defenders of human rights spouting this.

Targeting civilians with violence is immoral & illegal under IHL.
Read 7 tweets
May 11
Trump's visit to Qatar, UAE & Saudi next week occasions a close look at how these countries buy 🇺🇸 political influence.

Trump 2.0's conflicts of interest render corruption involving his family's corporate interests inevitable.

One angle to explore further: how this affects 🇵🇸 Image
All the best-case scenario outcomes for Palestine that could come out of Trump's Gulf trip rely on Gulf money and/or Trump family financial interests essentially working as a lever to mitigate harms being done to Palestine.
The battle over 🇮🇱🇵🇸 in DC right now has little to no relationship with liberal ideals like human rights, international law, or mitigating civilians' suffering.

Instead, it's a largely a battle of selfish pragmatic transactionalism vs. right-wing pro-Israel ideology.
Read 7 tweets
May 7
🚨 Trump’s efforts to deport migrants w/o legal status to Libya are beyond disgusting.

I teach North African Politics, followed Libya for years & interviewed scores of migrants in Tunisia who went through its hell.

There is an active slave trade there. Journalists cannot enter. Image
I’ve personally spoken with Black African migrants who were bought & sold in Libya, and who were horribly tortured, and who were literally held in cages without toilets (defecating then throwing their feces through the cage wires to maintain some semblance of hygeine). Image
I can think of no country in the world less safe for migrants than Libya.

Please follow @RefugeesinLibya for a glimpse into their daily realities & read the award-winning Irish journalist @sallyhayd’s masterful & truly unforgettable book on the topic, My Fourth Time We Drowned.
Read 13 tweets
Apr 1
For whatever it’s worth to Zach or other students, I’ve sat on Rhodes Scholarship committees & reviewed many elite apps.

This essay: (1) lapsed into hubris by the end of para #1, & (2) didn’t explain *why* Zach wants to learn from other humans, let alone at a particular uni.🧵
No matter how impressive the application, painting oneself as a preternaturally gifted wunderkind who’s doing x or y elite university a favour by applying can turn off reviewers.

Communicate confidence, curiosity & commitment to learning from/contributing to your new community.
We shouldn’t get the idea that you want x opportunity simply for the prestige—or, as Zach says in his concluding paragraph, because it will “elevate my work.”

You need to explain how this opportunity will springboard you to fight the part of the world’s fight you’ve chosen.
Read 24 tweets
Mar 28
Imagine getting deported from a country where you’re a legal resident. A country that calls itself a democracy. A country whose most prestigious government scholarship, the Fulbright, you won.

All because you coauthored this nuanced & articulate op-ed in the student newspaper ⬇️ Image
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Here’s the link.

This is, of course, the op-ed that the young Turkish scholar Rumeysa Ozturk coauthored for the student newspaper at Tufts University, where she was pursuing a PhD in childhood development.

tuftsdaily.com/article/2024/0…
Not everyone will agree that Tufts should “acknowledge the Palestinian genocide” or “divulge from companies with links” to Israel.

And that’s okay.

Part of being a student is learning to debate & articulate your positions in clear, reasonable language. This op-ed did that.
Read 17 tweets

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