Monica Marks Profile picture
Feb 28, 2022 24 tweets 6 min read Read on X
In process of trying to evacuate family members from Kharkiv today (fingers still crossed on that!) I’ve heard from journalists & combat veterans who’ve shared advice on fleeing a war zone, specifically Ukraine.

In case this helps anyone else:
🔹 Wear/ pack 3+ layers of warm clothes. Reports of ppl walking 2-3 days in freezing temps to cross borders
🔹 Don’t move outside at night. Ukraine has night curfew in place (times might vary from city to city) & ppl moving outside at night can be shot on sight even if journos
🔹Don’t spook soldiers. Do everything possible to make it obvious you’re a civilian. This can include:
✅ Wearing brightest-coloured clothing possible
✅ Walking w/ hands clearly out or raised when passing soldiers
✅ Walking at normal pace/ not running when passing soldiers
🔹If you or family member isn’t Ukrainian (i.e. holds only a foreign passport) contact your embassy in Ukraine to ask if they have staff at European border(s) who can assist you to expedite your crossing. Reports of unassisted non-Ukrainians waiting days to cross the borders.
🔹Some journalists/ media have extra seats in vehicles & might be able to help evacuate to safer city. If you have media contacts on ground in Ukraine inquire, but don’t harass. Remember media professionals are busy, often inundated & affected by human trauma of this tragedy too.
🔹Russia has not attacked trains yet in Ukraine & trains may be safer than cars as a mode of transit, though depending on your city getting to the train station could be dangerous.
🔹 If you or loved ones are in Kharkiv specifically, trains are still running during day. They’ll likely fill up fast. Exercise great caution getting to train station bc shelling has been intensifying.

Here’s tomorrow’s train schedule from Kharkiv, sent by a Ukrainian friend: Image
✳️ I’m still waiting to learn more crucial info, like if we’ll manage to wire them $ vis service like Western Union when (inshallah) they leave Kharkiv & arrive to safer city where banks/ transfer services may be operating. Will update when possible. Any further info appreciated.
🔊Update: My fam evacuated Kharkiv Tues. morning as Putin bombed their city center. Utterly terrifying but our relief when they boarded Lviv-bound train at Kharkiv station was incredible. They’re safely in Poland now. 🎉Continuing this thread to help others w/ more tips❤️🇺🇦✊👇
First, if you can get yourself to Lviv I can likely mobilise same network of Polish guardian angels who helped my family to help you or yours. They offer free rides to & accommodation in Poland w/ *zero* discrimination re: skin colour, nationality, etc. They are true heroes.
If you need their help getting from Lviv to Poland, DM me the following info & I will connect you:
🔹# ppl traveling
🔹ages/ genders/ passport nationalities
🔹when they want to leave Lviv

If you prefer going to country besides Poland, I can give recs but network isn’t as strong
Next, how to get to Lviv? Trains & buses still running from most cities inc Kyiv & Kharkiv (worst hit city so far & where my fam fled 2 days ago).

*If* you can get to train or bus station safely, do it. Note: men aged 18-60 might have to wait for women & children to board first
Telegram channels exist w/ specific evacuation details for most big cities. Here’s a link to the Telegram channel w/ information about evacuation from #Kharkiv:

*I don’t know Russian or Ukrainian beyond the alphabet so can’t help translate- sorry!

t.me/+vSsvEw-pfNA4N…
If you’re fleeing #Kyiv:
🔹If you have car, journalist friends on the ground have told me it’s best to go to Teremki where buses are leaving to Lviv. It’s safer to drive/follow behind a bus bc (a) they’ll take safest routes & (b) Putin has not attacked trains or buses yet
🔹Buses & trains are, to my knowledge, still leaving Kyiv for Lviv as I said, but might be crowded. Also may be difficult for men aged 18-60 years old to board. But doesn’t hurt to try *if* you can get to bus or train station safely.
🔹If you want to be evacuated from #Kyiv & don’t have a car, there’s a special evacuation form. Fill this out & someone will contact you:

forms.gle/TxL6mMmSM1SNBu…
forms.gle/ZkrzL6YkBjWMku…
Another Q many ppl have is how to send $$ to friends/fam in #Ukraine.

Miraculously my fam evacuated quickly enough & cheaply enough (via train from Kharkiv to Lviv then free ride to Poland) that we didn’t need to send $$. But everyone I spoke w/ suggested the app Wise:
Tacking whatever new bits of useful evacuation info I get onto this thread now, so forgive me for dropping new info in a more random, less organised way. Priority is getting the word out in hopes this information helps ppl.
🔴 If you are *not* a Ukrainian passport holder—esp if you’re visibly non-white, from a country w/o embassy support, or don’t have a Ukrainian green card—do the following to cross border into EU as smoothly as possible:
✅ Plan to cross border alone or in small sedan-sized group
✅ Contact me or someone else who can arrange for Polish person to drive you from Lviv into Poland (if that’s where you want to go) in small, family-sized car. Border guards may be better-natured w/ cars driven by Poles than w/ large groups of foreigners traveling on foot or bus
✅ Make sure to go through a border crossing w/ reputation for efficiency in processing non-Ukrainians. Some crossings, like Medyka, are notoriously bad esp for foreigners. Experienced networks of evacuation helpers, like that which helped my fam, will know the best crossings.
✅ Understand borders may tighten esp for non-Ukrainian nationals (could be arg for evacuating sooner vs later). Eg: Reports of #PolandBorder getting more restrictive for Syrians. My network is getting ppl through, but getting tougher esp for passports w/o embassy representation
✅ Contact your Ukraine embassy if possible to see if they have representation on ground at crossing(s) & give heads-up you’re coming
✅ Carry your Ukrainian green card if you have it (will make crossing easier!) & other identifying docs (marriage certificate, student ID etc)
One more thing re: crossings for non-Ukrainians, inc “toughest” cases (eg: Syrian w/o updated travel docs or national of African country w/o embassy rep): *Please* get in touch. My network has expertise in & commitment to providing transport & accomm ➡️ Poland in these situations

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More from @MonicaLMarks

Jul 19
AOC just spent an hour weighing in on efforts to replace Biden as the nominee. It’s an important listen.

She thinks an open convention is lunacy & that multiple red alerts on the dashboard aren’t getting enough consideration.

Here are her 7 main points, as I understood them: 🧵
1. Legal viability

AOC thinks that pundits, pollsters & columnists are underestimating the legal challenges Republicans could mount to the presence of another candidate on the ballot in key swing states including but not limited to Ohio.
She says lawyers specialised in elections—those meeting with Congress Democrats like her—cannot game out how defending against those might look.

Michigan’s ballot deadline is just 2 days after the Dem convention, for ex: one of many reasons AOC thinks an open convention is nuts.
Read 21 tweets
Jul 13
Helpful explainer on DSA’s decision to yank endorsement of its star politician, @AOC. The move contradicted most members’ wishes & political common sense.

It had “less to do with Ocasio-Cortez’s actions than with the byzantine factional politics of DSA’s national leadership.”
For AOC to win back DSA’s endorsement, she’d have to fulfil the following conditions.

This decision will, I predict, have a self-marginalising effect on DSA, since few politicians could meet these maximalist conditions & have a prayer of getting elected anywhere in the US.
Note that AOC still has @nycDSA’s endorsement.

As Peter’s piece explains, national @DemSocialists’s board is split between explicitly Marxist hard left members, who prevailed here, and a softer left (DSA’s right, but to the left of the Democratic Party), who were overridden.
Read 4 tweets
May 20
Everyone needs to read the ICC's charges.

It says there are reasonable grounds to believe that Hamas leaders bear criminal responsibility for extermination, rape, sexual violence, torture & other war crimes & crimes against humanity.

They holding Hamas, and Israel, accountable.

Image
Image
Here are the ICC's arrest warrant charges against Netanyahu & Gallant.

Contentious charges like genocide are not on this list. Instead, the ICC opted for rock-solid charges w/ clear evidence, eg: Netanyahu & Gallant have used starvation of civilians as a method of war: Image
Many on both "sides" will spin this.

But ICC's charges should discomfort partisans & hearten supporters of internatnl law.

Both Hamas & Israel's leaders are being called to the carpet for crimes inc hostage taking, sexual violence, willful starvation of civilians & more.

Good.
Read 8 tweets
May 15
Unbelievable, but true. Tunisian social media networks are abuzz today w/ the absurd idea that Zuckerberg not only gives a fig about Tunisia, but is part of some Western plot to destabilise it.

The truth is different, ofc, but just as grim & deserves book-length studies: 🧵
The weakness of Tunisian Arabic content moderation on platforms like Facebook—a phenomenon more tied to neglectful resource allocation in small language markets (w/ parallels in Myanmar, for ex)—plus Saied’s xenophobic conspiracies, metastasised into a storm of hateful content.
Since Saied’s presidential coup ended Tunisia’s decade-long democratic experiment in 2021, organic & possibly inorganic pro-Saied social media minions—Facebook brownshirts, I call them—have doxxed Saied’s critics, stimes inciting physical violence against them or their property.
Read 11 tweets
May 10
Tunisia has, like many societies, long struggled w/ anti-Black racism as the scholar @HudaMzioudet documents.

But following President Saied’s Feb. 2023 “great replacement” speech, Tunisia rapidly morphed into the most violently anti-Black environment I’ve ever experienced 🧵
Within weeks of Saied’s speech, pogroms against Black migrants & refugees—sometimes implicating the security forces themselves—resulted in stabbings, rapes, evictions & chasing people from their homes at knife-point and more abuses. Even Black Tunisian citizens were targeted.
Taxis often refused to take Black people.

The state began rounding up Black migrants & refugees, busing them to Saharan desert borders w Algeria & Libya, then dumping them there—inc babies—w/o food or water.

Tunisians who tried to help, even by offering water, were criminalised
Read 23 tweets
May 9
Sickened by Europe’s descent into fascism, the Austrian Jewish author Stefan Zweig & his wife Charlotte committed suicide in 1942. They were found, having escaped to Brazil, overdosed on barbiturates, holding hands.

His memoir, The World of Yesterday, describes what was lost. 🧵 Image
This quote reminds me of what some friends in the Arab Spring, & in Tunisia in particular, have suffered. The tumultuous ups & downs, and the gaping sense of all that was lost:
“Before [the two great] wars I saw individual freedom at its zenith, and then I saw liberty at its lowest point in hundreds of years. I have been acclaimed and despised, free and not free, rich and poor.
Read 13 tweets

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