Michael A. Horowitz Profile picture
Mar 22, 2022 23 tweets 10 min read Read on X
Thread on #Russia's invasion of Ukraine - March 22
The Ukrainian military claims to have captured a Russian officer of the 58 Combined Armed Army
Aftermath of Russian shelling yesterday in the Korosten and Malyn region of Zhytomyr - second picture (top) suggests the use of cluster munition
Picture of Andriy Paliy, one of the deputy commanders of #Russia's Black Sea Fleet, who was recently killed near Mariupol.

The picture (released by a pro-Russia channel) shows him with the head of a pro-Assad militia during a visit in #Syria
This reportedly fell in Avdiivka in the Donbass (I personally can't identify it)
Appears to be parts of missiles used by #Russia's new Tornado-S MLRS (thanks @Piotr92681302 for sending me this article)
mil.in.ua/en/news/russia…
Possible missile interception over Belgorod #Russia
Image of the Mariupol airport after it was reportedly captured by Russian forces
School destroyed in Kharkiv

Geolocation:
google.com/maps/place/Spe…
Mariupol today
Video purportedly showing how Ukrainian forces were able to hit a Russian Raptor patrol boat from the #Mariupol area
They used an ATGM - Pro-Russian sources are also reporting that the patrol was hit, wounding two, but not destroyed.
Explosions were heard in Obolon earlier this afternoon: A missile was intercepted by Ukrainian air defenses according to the advisor to the Interior Ministry. Debris fell in the Dnieper
🚩Ukrainian armed forces claim that they have cut the Russian supply lines to Bucha, Irpin and Hostomel near #Kyiv - major development if confirmed (and if Ukrainian forces can hold their position)
The Ukrainian land forces posted these pictures of an overtaken Russian position (location undisclosed)
Aweful pictures are coming out of the flat and remains of Boris Romanchenko, a 96-year old concentration camp survivor, who died after his flat was shelled in Kharkiv. I am only publishing this one (on the left). His remains are being collected.
A Russian logistics convoy was attacked by Ukrainian territorial defense units, behind enemy lines (undisclosed location). These kind of attacks are putting a strain on Russian supply lines
The Ukrainian Defense Minister met with his Polish counterpart ahead of the NATO summit in Brussels
Ukrainian anthem played at the Council of Europe
Missiles hit the Pavlohrad train station killing one, destroying 15 train cars and damaging the tracks
Shells hit two buildings and a truck in Kyiv's Obolon district earlier today
facebook.com/MNS.GOV.UA/pos…
Ukrainian forces captured an Orlan-10 drone

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More from @michaelh992

May 30
As of now, Gantz and the opposition do not have the votes necessary to pass such a bill, unless there are defections within Netanyahu's own coalition. The question is whether this is an effort to encourage such defections or Gantz does have an indication that there are already defectors? It might also be a gamble, with no real plan.
As a reminder, Gantz has given Netanyahu a deadline (until June 8) to respond to six key demands. Netanyahu rejected the ultimatum moments after it was issued, and there were voices inside Gantz's own party who called to simply leave the government even ahead of the deadline
Advancing a bill to dissolve the Knesset would suggest Gantz is on his way out of the government.
Read 5 tweets
Oct 15, 2023
Another Go-pro footage of #Hamas militants going house to house in Sufa, near #Gaza, during the October 7 attacks, shooting at civilians inside houses (a civilian can be seen in the living room, and falls after being shot).
In this video, a #Hamas militant fires at an ambulance stationed within the border community to make sure it cannot be used.
In this one, #Hamas militants enter a house, they hear a phone ring and try to find people inside the house.

They shoot upstairs, then one of the militants shouts "mother" trying to mimic a child, possibly to attract civilians hiding in the house.
Read 4 tweets
Oct 11, 2023
#Israel, #Gaza: Over the past day/two there have been conflicting reports about a possible #Egyptian warning that "something big" was going to happen.

Here is my understanding (based on various accounts and info in Israeli and Egyptian media) of what may have happened - with the Caveat, that we don't have the full picture yet:

1. The report that the Egyptian Intelligence Minister spoke to Netanyahu about this upcoming threat is wrong about at least one thing: Anybody involved in diplomatic protocole knows that cooperation is done on the same level. If Egypt's intel minister spoke to someone, it's unlikely to be Netanyahu but a minister.

2. There was from what I understand, a warning from #Egypt. The warning was passed to the Israeli security apparatus (unclear to me exactly who).

3. This warning was based, in part, on increased military exercises, training and mobilization from Hamas. The message Egypt received is that Israel knew about all of this.

4. Israel, however, had a different interpretation, and felt Hamas was just flexing its muscle. It took some measures, on Friday evening and was about to discuss more in the next day. That's when the attack happened. Israel did not get that this was going to happen now.

5. This interpretation was based on the overall assessment that Hamas was still deterred, and focused on fueling tensions in the West Bank rather than Gaza. This assessment, served to negates signs on the ground that Egypt picked up, but that Israel had also picked up - but misinterpreted.

In the end, Egypt's interpretation, proved right, in the worse way.
BTW, this is a textbook case of intel failure, one routed in the processing of info and in the analysis. @AnshelPfeffer noted the similarities with the Kippur War and the "concept" (I recommend his thread on this).

I can also say, as an analyst working in the field of intelligence (in a much more limited way to be clear), and having studied the intelligence cycle, this is an even more broadly reported intel failure. Collection drives analysis, and collection should be allowed to overturn analysis and assessments, not the opposite.

Major intel failures can result from prolonged (or short) periods in which analysis inadvertently overrules collection. The main assessment is validated and reinforced by "collected facts" because contradictory evidence is ignored by design.

Same with the second part of the cycle, which is tied to the dissemination of information to the political echellon. If it works in reverse, it trickles down, and you open yourself up for major failures in intel.
Image
That's true and a good point. Collection in itself isn't "facts", and analysis vets and reshapes collected intel, which makes the mistake I mentioned even more likely to happen.
Read 4 tweets
Oct 11, 2023
(GRAPHIC) Remains of what appears to be a young child, burned in his home in Kfar Aza, posted by South First Reponders. Image
I did very much hesitate to post this. But given the astonishing debates and discussions about whether children were killed and how, I did decide to post this.

On the source: South First Responders is a group of emergency personnel who are identifying corpses - something I have verified.
Additional pictures of a young woman shot in her bedroom Image
Read 5 tweets
Jun 27, 2023
I personally don't buy that Lukashenko played this kind of role as a mediator.
For some reason, Putin is giving him this win, but I don't see Lukashenko as more than a figurehead.
There could be several reasons, including because a decision to resettle Wagner to Belarus without really consulting Lukashenko would show him for the puppet he is.

Or because Luka will now have to live with the fact the the mutineers of yesterday are on his own territory
Read 4 tweets
Jun 8, 2023
🧵Here is more info I received on the risks posed by the destruction of the Nova Kakhovka dam to the Zaporizhzhya Nuclear Power Plant
When reactors are in production, the plant uses the waters in the nearby pond to cool reactors Image
When the reactors are not in production, or in case of an accident, cooling is ensured through smaller cooling "fountains" situated closer to the cores. Image
Read 8 tweets

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