For the first time in history, the #IPCCReport has recognized the role of Free Trade Agreements and Bilateral Investment Treaties as mechanisms to delay government action for climate mitigation.
This is a huge milestone.🧵👇🏽
The IPCC WGIII report warns that international investment agreements have tended to protect investor rights when clashing with environmental policies.
This leads to “regulatory chill” that can delay government action, such as phasing out of fossil fuels.
In particular, the IPCC WGIII report explicitly acknowledges the role of the Energy Charter Treaty in hindering the energy transition.
It states that fossil-fuel companies could use investment protection to block national legislation that aims to phase out of fossil fuels.
The ECT protects investments in the energy sector and in particular gas, fuel and carbon.
According to @IEeurope the treaty protects 344.660 million euros in fossil fuel infrastructure in Europe.
The only way to ensure a safe exit from fossil fuels is by ending the Treaty.
Italy has already left the Energy Charter Treaty, and other EU member states, like Spain and France have expressed their concerns that the current modernization process is not enough.
The climate crisis won't wait 🌍
Countries need to exit the Energy Charter Treaty now and stop the expansion of the ECT to countries in Africa, Latin America and Asia.
“If you prepare for war you get war, if you prepare for peace you get peace.”
―Ukrainian peace activist Yurii Sheliazhenko
Our new report reveals why the EU should not fund the research and development of new weapons. 🧵👇🏽
The EU began funding the development of military wares in 2017.
It then increased its military budget by 1250% from one budgetary cycle to another.
It is increasingly intent on investing in militarism and preparing for war rather than prioritising peace.
Through the European Defence Fund (EDF) and its precursor programmes, Europe’s largest arms companies gifted themselves hundreds of millions of 💰in tax money.
They did this using their power as members of the Group of Personalities, an EU advisory body on defence spending.
Transnational corporations (TNCs) systematically violate human rights, without facing any consequences.
National regulations to hold them accountable are not enough.
We need an international treaty to ensure that communities affected by TNC crimes have access to justice.
A global movement is pressuring the UN, bringing first hand experiences of transnational corporations' crimes, and writing international law from the grassroots up.
The Global Campaign to Reclaim Peoples Sovereignty, Dismantle Corporate Power and End Impunity @StopTNCImpunity is a network of over 250 social movements, civil society organisations, trade unions and communities affected by the activities of Transnational Corporations.
Surrounded by a massive sovereign ocean territory about 1,000 times bigger than its total landmass, Mauritius is at the front lines of the push to expand the ocean/blue economy.
But who stands to benefit from it?
A thread 👇🏽
Blue economy or blue growth refers to a broad framework ostensibly aimed at promoting economic growth and environmental sustainability.
But, at its core, blue economy is about everything in the ocean or inland waters that can be turned into a commodity.
The origins of the blue economy paradigm can be traced back to the 1970s, but it took off rapidly in the 2010s, when conservation NGOs together with UN bodies successfully placed it on the broader UN Sustainability Agenda.
🚨70 years after the UN 1951 Refugee Convention was adopted, Europe now looks to profit from the displaced. Our new research reveals how the highly lucrative arms trade is fuelling displacement and migration.
👉Read the full report: tni.org/smokingguns
While the 1951 Convention set out to protect refugees, 70 years later they are being left to drown at sea. Using #OSINT we joined the dots between arms exports and displacement in five case studies, showing how #EUarms were instrumental in provoking forced displacement.
Case Study I: Italy exported T-129 helicopter components and production capacity to Turkey that were used in Northern Syria in 2018 and 2019, contributing to the displacement of 278,000 people.
In the midst of the #COVID19 crisis, lawyers urge corporations to defend their profits & challenge governments’ emergency measures in #ISDS corporate courts. Our new report with @corporateeurope reveals their shocking million $ litigation scenarios. Here are 6 of them👇🏻 #stopISDS
🚰 Bolivia & El Salvador took steps to ensure poor and #COVID19 sick households have access to clean water for handwashing. But #ISDS lawyers argue that foreign utility investors could challenge such measures because they ‘eliminated their revenue streams’.
🏥 To treat #COVID19 patients for free, Spain & Ireland have temporarily gained public control of private hospitals. Under #ISDS investors could claim millions in damages for such actions - even if governments already paid cost-covering compensation to the private hospital owners