Dr Lisa Nivison-Smith Profile picture
Apr 20, 2022 10 tweets 4 min read Read on X
Every journal has a textbox asking peer reviewers for "Confidential comments to the editor"

What should you write here?

A thread 🧵

@AcademicChatter
Issues with scope/format

Editors check papers fit the journal requirements before sending out to peer review.

If you think the paper is outside scope or a type not published by the journal, notify the editor so they can closely rereview
Ethical issues

Similarly, editors check author disclosures, COIs and study ethics prior to peer review.

If you think a COI affects study integrity or a study is not ethical, notify the editor so they can investigate.
Limits in expertise

Editors ask you to review as an expert in the field.

If part/s of a paper are beyond your expertise, tell the editor so they can ensure these areas are covered by other reviewers (important for multidisciplinary papers)
Plagiarism

Most journals check for plagiarism via automated software prior to peer review.

If you suspect plagiarism, you should cite the original source so the editor can follow up.
Your decision rationale

Editors make the final decision. This can be hard when peer reviewers disagree.

Giving a 1-2 line summary on why you chose reject, major revision or accept clarifies your decision making and makes it easier for editors to reconcile disagreeing reports
Availability to rereview

Most journals ask if you're available for rereview

If this is not the case, you can notify the editor of your availability to review the paper if resubmitted.
Nothing to say?

Comments to the editor are usually optional.

So if you have given all the information needed in other parts of the review, leave this box blank. Editors will be thankful for a concise review
TL/DR

Comments for editors in peer review

1. Out of scope/wrong format
2. Ethical issues
3. Limits in your expertise
4. Decision rationale
5. Plagiarism
6. Availability to rereview
If you enjoyed this thread, please RT the first tweet.

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More from @LNivisonSmith

Jul 26, 2023
As a PhD student, all I focused on was getting a PhD.

As a PhD supervisor, I focus on training students on the long-term process that leads to getting a PhD.

Here's some examples🧵
The student wants to publish alot

Instead of chasing papers, I recommend we work to become the kind of researcher that has a writing system: read thoroughly, develop writing habits, seek feedback and maintain consistency.

Good papers start with good writing systems
The student wants to join a 'famous' lab

Instead of chasing the lab head, I recommend we work to be the kind of researcher others want to work with: critical thinking, verbal communication, ability to work autonomously and in a team.

Good labs seek out those with valued skills
Read 7 tweets
Dec 12, 2022
⚠️MEGA THREAD ALERT ⚠️

A step-by-step guide to #AcademicTwitter

- how to write a bio
- who to follow
- how to find new research
- how to tweet your research
- why Twitter isn't a waste of time

Bookmark this 🧵!

@AcademicChatter @PhDVoice @OpenAcademics @ThePhDPlace
Step 1: You join Twitter
Step 2: You read this thread on how to writing an amazing #AcademicTwitter bio

Read 7 tweets
Nov 3, 2022
5 Excel hacks that save hours of research time

(spoiler alert, no.5 is a game changer 🙀)

@AcademicChatter
@msexcel
Separate data using flash fill (Ctrl+E)

This function detects patterns in data between columns and automatically fills. Useful for separating survey responses, data strings, people's names, it goes on

Import tables from a paper
(Data > Get data > from web)

Forget manually copy/pasting data from the journal website. Use data from web function to import an entire table from a URL to Excel

Read 8 tweets
Oct 5, 2022
Is the paper you need stuck behind a paywall?

Five websites every researcher should know to access any research paper for free

@AcademicChatter
@OpenAcademics
1. @SciHubUpdated

Online library created from downloading papers through institute logins to Scihub's own server.

✅️Pros
▫️Claims to have 99% all papers

❌️Cons
▫️questionable legality
▫️blocked in some countries
▫️no papers added since 2021
2. @unpaywall

A browser extension which finds paper PDFs legally by searching various online repositories

✅️Pros
▫️Legal
▫️Extension automatically searches for paper in your browser

❌️Cons
▫️Only on Firefox and chrome desktop browsers
Read 8 tweets
Sep 21, 2022
Grants 😞
Manuscripts 😣
Course evaluations 😫

Rejection is everywhere in academia.

But we keep it quiet.
Only stories of success get told.

So heres a story on rejection:
"The potato, the egg and tea bag"

@AcademicChatter
A young man comes to his father.

"Father, life is hard. I'm struggling all the time. Just as I solve one problem, another follows"

The father nods. "Come with me."
He takes man to the kitchen and fills 3 pots with boiling water.
In the first pot he places a potato.
In the second pot he places an egg. In the third pot he places a tea bag.

After some time, the father takes the potato, egg and tea bag out of the boiling water

“What do you see?” he asks

"A potato, egg and tea bag" the man replies annoyed
Read 8 tweets
Sep 14, 2022
Are you 'Excited to share my new paper!'

Harsh truth:
Most people don't care

5 tips on how to tweet about your new paper to get real engagement

@OpenAcademics @PhD_Genie @PhDVoice @AcademicChatter
Firstly, a disclaimer.

I'm not saying your new paper is bad

On the contrary, it got accepted so it brings new knowledge to your field

It deserves to be read.
This thread gives you tips to achieve that with Twitter
1. Use Numbers

Numbers attract attention because -they stand out against words
-add credibility
-make info easier to visualise

❌️ Our study shows this new method is highly efficient

✅️ Our study shows this method reduced waste by 87%
Read 9 tweets

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