🧵 On #Pride in the 1980s and 1990s

(As seen on Wikipedia)

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gay_pride…
In the 1980s there was a major cultural shift in the #Stonewall Riot commemorations.

The previous more loosely organized, grassroots marches and parades were taken over by more organized and less radical elements of the gay community.
The marches began dropping "Liberation" and "Freedom" from their names under pressure from more conservative members of the community, replacing them with the philosophy of "Gay Pride".
In San Francisco, the name of the #gay parade and celebration was not changed from Gay Freedom Day Parade to Gay Pride Day Parade until 1994.
The Greek lambda symbol and the pink triangle, which had been revolutionary symbols of the Gay Liberation Movement, were tidied up and incorporated into the Gay Pride, or Pride, movement, providing some symbolic continuity with its more radical beginnings.
The pink triangle was also the inspiration for the homomonument in #Amsterdam, commemorating all gay men and lesbians who have been subjected to persecution because of their homosexuality.
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More from @wikipediathread

Jun 2
🧵 on #Pride

(As seen on wikipedia)

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gay_pride…
Gay pride or LGBT pride is the promotion of the self-affirmation, dignity, equality, and increased visibility of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people as a social group.
Pride, as opposed to shame and social stigma, is the predominant outlook that bolsters most LGBT rights movements.

Pride has lent its name to LGBT-themed organizations, institutes, foundations, book titles, periodicals, a cable TV station, and the Pride Library. Outside of the official business district, the Stonewall Inn
Read 10 tweets
Jun 2
🧵 On Terminology origins of #Pride

(As seen on Wikipedia)

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gay_pride…
The term "Gay Pride" was crafted by Thom Higgins, a gay rights activist in Minnesota (1969+).
Brenda Howard, a bisexual activist, is known as the "Mother of Pride" for her work in coordinating the first Pride march in NYC, and she also originated the idea for a week-long series of events around Pride Day which became the genesis of the annual LGBT Pride celebrations.
Read 7 tweets
Jun 2
🧵 on #Pride's historical background

(As seen on Wikipedia)

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gay_pride…
📁 Annual Reminders

The 1950s and 1960s in the United States was an extremely repressive legal and social period for LGBT people.
In this context American homophile organizations such as the Daughters of Bilitis and the Mattachine Society coordinated some of the earliest demonstrations of the modern LGBT rights movement.
Read 11 tweets
Jun 2
🧵 On Christopher Street Liberation Day

(As seen on #Wikipedia)

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gay_pride…
Early on the morning of Saturday, June 28, 1969, lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender persons rioted following a police raid on the #Stonewall Inn, a gay bar at 43 Christopher Street in Greenwich Village, Manhattan, New York City.
This riot and further protests and rioting over the following nights were the watershed moment in the modern #LGBT rights movement and the impetus for organizing LGBT pride marches on a much larger public scale.
Read 22 tweets
Jun 2
🧵 On the spread of #Pride

(As seen on Wikipedia)

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gay_pride…
On Saturday, June 27, 1970, Chicago Gay Liberation organized a march from Washington Square Park ("Bughouse Square") to the Water Tower at the intersection of Michigan and Chicago avenues, which was the route originally planned.
Then many of the participants extemporaneously marched on to the Civic Center (now Richard J. Daley) Plaza.

The date was chosen because the #Stonewall events began on the last Saturday of June and because organizers wanted to reach the maximum number of Michigan Avenue shoppers.
Read 15 tweets
Jun 2
🧵 On LGBT #PrideMonth

(As seen on Wikipedia)

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gay_pride…
LGBT Pride Month occurs in the United States to commemorate the #Stonewall riots, which occurred at the end of June 1969.

As a result, many pride events are held during this month to recognize the impact LGBT people have had in the world.
Three presidents of the United States have officially declared a pride month. First, President Bill Clinton declared June "Gay & Lesbian Pride Month" in 1999 and 2000.
Read 13 tweets

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