1/ It's day T-93 of Tutankhamun 100 day countdown celebrating 100 years since discovery of his tomb. Today its Box Day! #Tutankhamen #Toutankhamon #Tutancâmon #Tutanchamun #Tut #Tut100 #Tutankamón #ツタンカーメン #图坦卡蒙 #圖坦卡蒙 #Τουταγχαμών #тутанхамон #투탕카 توت عنخ آمون#
2/ Not Boxing day (Dec 26) for those in UK & Canada, but boxes, chests, & caskets from Tutankhamun's tomb. Egyptians didn't have wardrobes & dressers. Elite stored their stuff in boxes. Carter found dozens of wood boxes in the tomb from plain to lavish.
3/ Chests made from local woods like sycamore & exotic imports like cedar of Lebanon & ebony. Veneers of ebony, ivory, etc & gold leaf also applied to Tutankhamun's boxes #Egypt #Egypte #Egipto #Egito Αίγυπτος #Ägypten מִצְרַיִם# مصر# #Egitto #エジプト #이집트 #Египет #Єгипет
4/ Boxes stored clothing, jewelry, & personal effects. Chests left on floor or stacked on furniture in the tomb.
5/ So-called "Treasury" named after boxes filled with gold jewelry & regalia
6/ quality of boxes varied from utilitarian to sumptuous. This chest made of plain wood painted black & white to resemble ebony & ivory #Tutankhamun #Egypt #Archaeology #furniture #art #Ancient #History #AncientEgypt
7/ Another wood box covered in fine inlays, called marquetry, has 100s of fine slivers of ivory & ebony arranged in herringbone patterns & tiny squares in chess board & diamond patterns with larger ebony & ivory veneers. #furniture #carpentry #marquetry
8/ Most boxes have short legs. Some are "shrine shaped" with a cavetto cornice on top of box & hump-shaped lid like this box. Compare roof of Tut's gold shrine
9/ Same shrine roof shape on this gilded chest with blue glass inlays. It has Tutankhamun's cartouches mixed with cobras on the sides & his Horus name on the lid.
10/ more views of gilded chest. Front end has two figures of Heh, god of Eternity & Tutankhamun's names. Glazed knob in dark blue with light blue cartouches imitates lapis lazuli & turquoise. Knob on top of box for opening, A string connected 2 knobs to seal box
11/ Several of Tutankhamun's boxes sit on tall legs for convenient access while standing or sitting in a chair. Made from cedar with ebony veneers & gilded details. friezes of hieroglyphs like ankh "life" & others meaning "stability" or "dominion" as fretwork between legs
12/ wooden surfaces often painted with hieroglyphic texts of Tutankhamun's royal names & titles, often in striking complementary color. Here, yellow paint used against ebony veneer
13/ This jewel casket with ivory & ebony marquetry has black hieroglyphs against ivory panels & on ivory knobs.
14/ A closeup of Tutankhamun's names on this box #Egypt #Egypte #Egipto #Egito Αίγυπτος #Ägypten מִצְרַיִם# مصر# #Egitto #エジプト #이집트 #Египет #Єгипет
15/ Detail of yellow painted glyphs on an ebony & cedar chest of Tutankhamun
16/ Some boxes were unusual shapes, like this half circular example of cedar & ebony. Note the bronze carrying rings on the upper side. It has ilded studs on lid, ebony knobs. On front, 3 gilded cartouches of Tutankhamun & Queen Ankhesenamun sit on Unification of Two Lands symbol
17/ 3 views of circular box.
18/ This is a small ivory jewelry box with internal compartments. His names are carved on the front & lid in relief & it has gilded bronze knobs & hinges. The remains of twine used to seal the box is visible on top. A scribe wrote an ink text in the cursive hieratic script.
19/ This is a wicker box made from reeds from Tutankhamun's tomb
20/ A better preserved box made from papyrus reeds contained Tutankhamun's writing supplies. The scene painted on its front shows the king receiving jubilees from Ptah & Sakhmet, the gods of Memphis. More on Tut's writing kit another day
21/ Here is an excavation photo of the papyrus box stacked with other objects in a larger wooden casket. You can see the larger box was divided into compartments.
22/ We will look at some even more spectacular boxes & chests another day, including the famous painted casket with battle & hunting scenes & the cartouche shaped jewelery box
23/ One last item for today is the small chest made from calcite (Egyptian alabaster). It has the classic barrel lid & is decorated with geometric patterns & hieroglyphs in black & red paint. The pointed shapes represent rows of lotus flower petals
24/ The lid has painted images of two complex flower bouquets with Tutankhamun's names & titles between
25/ Join me tomorrow for a look at Tutankhamun's lamps & lighting kit including this amazing calcite lamp-vase. #Tutankhamen #Egypt #Archaeology #Ancient #Toutankhamon #Tutancâmon #Tutanchamun #Tutankamón #ツタンカーメン #图坦卡蒙 #圖坦卡蒙 #Τουταγχαμών #투탕카 توت عنخ آمون#

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More from @PeterBrandEgypt

Aug 6
2/ Egyptians tombs contained magical objects & equipment to ensure the deceased's rebirth in the Afterlife. Models of tools, food offerings & ritual implements assisted the dead. In the Middle Kingdom, models of buildings, ships, and scenes of daily life like this granary model Image
3/ Here is Tutankhamun's granary model. He also had this model mill & stone to grind grain, although he never did such labor in life ImageImage
Read 20 tweets
Aug 5
2/ Lots of sun in Egypt, but at night & inside buildings ancient Egyptians relied on oil lamps. Houses had a few small windows in living rooms, other rooms were dark. Also dark in the inner sanctums of temples. This oil lamp on a stand is from tomb of Kha at Deir el-Medina. Image
3/ Scene from tomb of Pashedu at Deir el-Medina showing oil lamps in clay cups with double wicks. Left held by Udjat-eye & right by Pashedu. They lift lamps to illuminate Osiris sitting between them. twisted flax wicks coated in animal fat & sitting in oil worked like candles Image
Read 14 tweets
Aug 3
2/ The moon was just as meaningful as the sun to Ancient Egyptians. Thoth and Khonsu were both lunar deities. Khonsu was the eternally youthful god reborn monthly through lunar cycle. This statue from Karnak Temple depicts Tutankhamun as Khonsu. #Eygpt #Mythology #Archaeology Image
3/ Thoth, god of Wisdon & writing was also a lunar god. His sacred animals were the Ibis & Baboon ImageImage
Read 11 tweets

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