Brecht Castel Profile picture
Sep 9 โ€ข 14 tweets โ€ข 8 min read
77K watched a clip of "tens of thousands of cattle suddenly dying after being given a vaccine" in #India ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ.

๐Ÿ˜ฒ"Worldwide, they are destroying cattle." ๐Ÿ„๐Ÿค”

What do we see? Investigate! ๐Ÿงต๐Ÿ‘‡ 1/...

#OSINT๐Ÿ”Ž
#Verification ๐Ÿ“ฝ๏ธ
#GeoLocation ๐ŸŒ
#HowToOSINT ๐Ÿง
The tweet mentions the Indian region Gujarat, so we google with the search terms 'Gujarat dying cows'.

This leads us to an article by The Shillong Times, a local newspaper in north-east India, entitled 'More than 1200 cattle die of Lumpy Skin Disease in Gujarat'. 2/...
The article does not contain a video, but it does contain screenshots.

If we compare one of the screenshots from the article (right) with the Twitter video (0'26", left), details ๐ŸŸจ๐ŸŸฉ๐ŸŸฅ appear to match.

โžก๏ธSo the article seems to be about the same images. 3/...
According to the Agriculture Minister of the Indian state of Gujarat, by 31 July at least 1 240 cattle had already died from Lumpy Skin Disease, a deadly viral disease.

According to the opposition, the death toll is 25 or 30 times higher, we read ๐Ÿ‘‡4/...

theshillongtimes.com/2022/07/31/oveโ€ฆ
On Facebook, we find a longer version of the same video: facebook.com/watch/?v=86974โ€ฆ

It shows carcasses being brought in by a tractor ๐Ÿšœ.

So it is not the case that these cattle died 'suddenly' at this spot, as claimed on Twitter. โŒ5/...
The article ๐Ÿ‘† also features the mayor of Bhuj, Ghanshyam Thacker.

So, we search YouTube for videos on 'cattle' and the municipality of 'Bhuj'. 6/...
So we end up with a report by a local TV station in much better quality:

This report was shot at the same spot, as we can see when we compare visual elements in the Twitter video (0'26", left) and the report (0'29", right). โœ…7/...
We have the video translated by journalist @ArchitMeta. ๐Ÿ™

According to the reporter on the scene, we see a rubbish dump outside Bhuj (seems plausible when we check satellite imagery): 'You can see the death toll caused by Lumpy Skin Disease.' 8/...

google.com/maps/place/Bhuโ€ฆ
@ArchitMeta The Twitter video was originally posted on 30 July 2022 by Indian journalist @Kaushikdd.

"I was at the scene and filmed this footage," he told me. "This was not caused by vaccination. That's wrong. The cattle died from Lumpy Skin Disease. " โœ…9/...

In response to the outbreak of LSD the state government launched a vaccination campaign. "It started in May 2022."

Our research provides neither indications nor evidence that the vaccine had anything to do with dead animals afterwards. โŒ 10/...
CONCLUSION: The images show a rubbish dump near Bhuj where cadavers are dumped filmed by a journalist on 30 July 2022.

The established cause of death is the viral disease LSD. We found no evidence for "tens of thousands of cattle died suddenly after receiving a vaccine". 11/.
What have we learned? ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿซ

1) Simple searches on YouTube and Google are often sufficient to do decent research. ๐Ÿ™‚๐Ÿ”Ž
2) Help from local journalists can be very valuable. Reach out! ๐Ÿ™
3) Finding longer and more footage of a scene, gives important context. ๐Ÿšœ 12/...
You can read our full article with all sources used here (@Knack) for FREE. ๐Ÿ‘‡13/14

knack.be/factcheck/factโ€ฆ
Did you learn something from this #OSINT for #FactChecking?

Follow me (@brechtcastel) and check out my channel on #YouTube: youtube.com/channel/UCMBPtโ€ฆ ๐Ÿ™

Older ๐Ÿงต๐Ÿงตunderneath this tweet: 14/END

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More from @brechtcastel

Sep 9
On Facebook and Twitter hundreds of thousands saw a video of "Queen Elizabeth feeding vulnerable kids...๐Ÿ˜ญ๐Ÿ˜ญ๐Ÿ˜ญ"

Is this #QueenElizabeth "feeding humans as if they are animals"?

Let's find out! ๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿงต1/...

#OSINT๐Ÿ”Ž
#Verification ๐Ÿ“ฝ๏ธ
#HowToOSINT ๐Ÿง Image
We take a screenshot of the video and load it into the Russian search engine Yandex. #ReverseImageSearch

This brings us to a site with film recommendations. ๐ŸŸฅ2/... Image
The French title of that page ๐Ÿ‘‡ reads 'Annamite children collect sapรจques for the pagoda of the ladies'.

Sapรจque is an ancient Chinese coinage. ๐Ÿช™

Annamite refers to a mountain range โ›ฐ๏ธ on the border of Vietnam ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณ and the neighbouring countries of Laos ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ฆ and Cambodia ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ญ. 3/ Image
Read 13 tweets
Sep 9
๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธKomende maanden geef ik een aantal lezingen en workshops over #OSINT. Zin in!๐Ÿ‘‡Zie ik je daar? ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ

17 sep Brussel @Aanstokerij
19 sep Kortenberg @Similesvzw
30 sep Antwerpen @BENEDMO_hub

11 okt Bussum

18 nov Breda
19 nov Leiden @VVOJ
29 nov Hasselt @HogeschoolPXL
@Aanstokerij @Similesvzw @BENEDMO_hub @VVOJ @HogeschoolPXL Voor @Similesvzw bespreek ik de film Les Intranquilles. Een aangrijpende prent over bipolariteit. Warm aan bevolen.

activiteiten.similes.be/activiteiten/aโ€ฆ
@Aanstokerij @Similesvzw @BENEDMO_hub @VVOJ @HogeschoolPXL Factcheckers uit ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ช en ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ kunnen niet ontbreken op deze conferentie van @BENEDMO_hub.

benedmo.eu/event/save-theโ€ฆ
Read 5 tweets
Jul 21
๐Ÿ”๏ธProbably you have seen this breathtaking video of an avalanche. ๐Ÿ˜ฒ Everyone survived.

Where was it shot? ๐Ÿ“

Letโ€™s do some #GeoLocation ๐ŸŒ! ๐Ÿงต๐Ÿ‘‡ 1/โ€ฆ

#OSINT ๐Ÿ”Ž
#Verification ๐ŸŽฅ
#HowToOSINT ๐Ÿง

There are NO street signs, logos, number plates, trees or any other visual indications ๐Ÿซค... except ๐Ÿ”๏ธ๐Ÿ”๏ธ.

This part of #GEOINT is new to me. ๐Ÿคซ

I used a mountain range only once for a fact check of migrants arriving in the Balearic Islands ๐Ÿ‘‡: knack.be/factcheck/factโ€ฆ 2/โ€ฆ
๐ŸฅณLuckily a great TUTORIAL was released by Eyran Millis (@Istihbarat1800L) recently: linkedin.com/posts/eyran-miโ€ฆ (as seen on Week in #OSINT by @Sector035)

With only this pdf-cocument ๐Ÿ“„ I decided to give it a try. 3/โ€ฆ
Read 20 tweets
Jul 18
216K views for a video of "Vatican Burning". ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ”ฅ

Fact or fiction? Investigate! ๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿงต 1/...

#OSINT ๐Ÿ”Ž
#Verification ๐ŸŽฅ
#GeoLocation ๐ŸŒ
#HowToOSINT ๐Ÿง
We can start with Reverse Image Search, but a very simple Google search for news about "Rome" and a "fire" might be a kick start too. 2/...
This brings us to an article by ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ช newspaper @destandaard with the title "Rome burns for the fourth time in a month: coincidence or malice?".

That article also included a tweet with the same video. However, there is NO mention of the Vatican City. 3/..

standaard.be/cnt/dmf2022071โ€ฆ
Read 13 tweets
Jul 12
Footage of violence spreads like wildfire.๐Ÿ”ฅ๐Ÿ”ž

Often itโ€™s used to blame a group of people: Ukrainian refugees in this case.

How to investigate such videos? I have 4โƒฃ easy steps for you. ๐Ÿงต๐Ÿ‘‡ 1/...

#OSINT ๐Ÿ”Ž
#Verification ๐ŸŽฅ
#GeoLocation ๐ŸŒ
#HowToOSINT ๐Ÿง
We see a brawl in broad daylight on a public road. There are heavy blows, and when two cars with perpetrators drive off, someone is left lying on the ground, apparently unconscious.

It would be 'Ukrainians' in 'Austria'. 2/...
๐Ÿ”Ž1โƒฃ Find location

In the video, we see a flag of the United Kingdom ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง, but the images are usually located in the Austrian capital Vienna ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡น.

We also see a statue of a horse on top of a building ๐ŸŸฅ. 3/...
Read 29 tweets
Jul 7
250K views for a terrifying video from Nukus, #Karakalpakstan.

A street "covered in the blood of protesters" or "red paint"?

Investigation by @Lotte_Lambrecht and me. ๐Ÿงต๐Ÿ‘‡1/...

#OSINT ๐Ÿ”Ž
#Verification ๐ŸŽฅ
#GeoLocation ๐ŸŒ
#HowToOSINT ๐Ÿง Image
@Lotte_Lambrecht Some context first.

Karakalpakstan is a semi-autonomous region in Uzbekistan, Central Asia.

Authorities in Uzbekistan have said that 18 people were killed during last weekโ€™s unrest after plans to strip Karakalpakstan of its autonomy. 2/...

eurasianet.org/uzbekistan-at-โ€ฆ
@Lotte_Lambrecht Thousands took to the streets in the biggest protest in Uzbekistan in recent years. President Mirzijoev declared a state of emergency.

Blood was certainly shed in Karakalpakstans capital, Nukus.

Official figuers confirm, we've seen a lot of gruesome videos of victims. 3/... Image
Read 36 tweets

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