We know that social sciences are important. We know that trust is central. We know that human behaviour plays a large role in transmission but how do we measure these?
The hard questions at the 2nd #WHOHubSpeakerSeries. Watch the entire episode here.
🧵
Michael @M_B_Petersen spoke eloquently on how to use social sciences to build trust during a health crisis, acknowledging that trust is best built during peace time.
“To sustain trust as a decision maker you need to trust those that you make decisions about”
Julienne @AnokoJulienne of @WHOAFRO has been a frontline social scientist for many outbreaks. She reminded us about listening to the communities and their needs and to act on this by ensuring community preparedness by applying social intelligence data
We heard views from social science practitioners & researchers around the world
They highlighted the need to build trust by being trustworthy, collecting data respecting different epistemologies and putting communities and individuals at the centre of response
We ended with a fascinating panel discussion, curated by @IlonaKickbusch who reminded us “We might have the means to create a vaccine in 100 days, however, after an outbreak, can we build trust within 100 days?”
“The Quadripartite" (@WHO, @WOAH_Global, @FAO, @UNEP) is undertaking a One Health Intelligence Scoping Study (OHISS), to support improvement of early warning & risk assessment via enhanced sharing of information between environment, agriculture, animal & human health sectors
🧵
The #OHISS will identify opportunities & limitations of current information systems & how these might be improved to ensure priority information is shared with other One Health initiatives
The goal is to improve intelligence of ongoing & emerging threats
Our #OHISS activities include identification of best practice systems, and mapping of selected systems – including an assessment of key functionality, data standards, and interoperability
This is part of an inclusive #OneHealth approach to health security
We have now reported over 100,000 confirmed #COVID19 cases in Nigeria
This is a stark reminder of the reality we live in now - a virus that has affected over 100,000 lives and led to over 1,300 deaths within 11 months in Nigeria...with millions more globally
{Thread}
In the last 4 weeks, we‘ve recorded a spike in the number of new #COVID19 cases
The virus is spreading fast, causing mild symptoms in some & severe illness/death in others. Many people
continue to experience fatigue & other symptoms even after recovery
The last 4 days have been busier than normal for us at @NCDCgov
We‘ve been responding to our 1st #COVID19 case, & associated panic. One thing we’re grateful for, is that the structures we built in the last 4 years have enabled our response in last 4 days
Within 12 hours of the case presenting at the Lagos University Teaching Hospital, we carried out laboratory tests, confirmed #COVID19 and issued a press release. Within 24 hours, we updated our advisory for the general public and other response activities
The 4 labs with the capacity to test for #COVID19 in #Nigeria are the NCDC Reference Lab & 3 other labs within our network of molecular labs
When #COVID19 started in China, we were able to set up testing in Nigeria in weeks, because we already had labs with required equipment
Since the beginning of the #COVID19 outbreak in China, our coordination in Africa has been anchored by structures developed by @WHOAFRO, @AfricaCDC & @OoasWaho
These institutions have created a platform for collaboration, data sharing, training & capacity building
Through @AfricaCDC, colleagues from Member States have been trained in various areas in the last one month:
*Laboratory diagnosis
*Infection prevention and control
*Point of entry surveillance
*Risk communications
The use of regional resources for these training is exemplary!
Last week, I was honoured to be part of the global research and innovation forum on #COVID19 convened by @WHO. The discussions we had and decisions made will be key in defining outbreak response activities now and in the long term
We held important, sometimes difficult but critical discussions to develop a plan that will enable the global community access to interventions for us to quickly control the #COVID19 emergency
I applaud @WHO’s role in bringing various stakeholders together to agree on science, especially in a field where there is a race for recognition & resources
We can mitigate the impact of outbreaks by adequately funding national public health institutes at all times
Like @DrTomFrieden says, we must move from being reactive to stable, substantial & sustainable funding for outbreak preparedness #NCDCSundayReflections
The 2017 Joint External Evaluation & the midterm assessment in 2019 in Nigeria, helped us assess our capacity to detect, prevent & respond to outbreaks
Importantly, it helped us identify critical gaps that exist. To close these gaps,we need increased funding for health security
Tackling emerging infectious diseases such as the novel #coronavirus, requires substantial investment in national public health institutes
During large outbreaks, the focus should be on activating these systems to respond and not on developing new systems