Kicking off Day 1 of @TheAACE Cardiometabolic Conference with "AACE Guideline Update: Developing a Diabetes Mellitus Comprehensive Care Plan" by Lawrence Blonde, MD (Ochsner Medical Center), moderated by S. Sethu K. Reddy, MD (CMU College of Medicine) #WeAreAACE#EndoTwitter
@TheAACE Grade B rec: Artificial intelligence systems, authorized by the FDA for detecting greater than mild diabetic retinopathy, can be used as an alternative to traditional screening approaches...facilitate diagnosis of vision-threatening retinopathy #AACE#Diabetes
Grade A: In T2DM and established ASCVD (or high risk) use GLP-1 RAs with proven CV benefits to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, or CV death regardless of other glucose-lowering or cardiovascular therapies and independent of A1C #AACE#AACECVMET
Grade A: T2DM & est ASCVD (or very high risk), use SGLT2i's w/ proven CV benefits to reduce risk of hospitalization for heart failure (HF), major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), or CV death regardless of background glucose-lowering therapy, CV therapy, or A1C. #AACECVMET
Grade C 15.6 Although inpatient CGM has not received regulatory approval, CGM may be useful in inpatient settings, while complying with institutional policies & safety precautions... may improve detection of severe hypoglycemic & hyperglycemic events #AACECVMET
Grade B 19.3 All men with CMD incl. prediabetes, metabolic syndrome, obesity, & T2D should be assessed for hypogonadism by history & physical exam; test for testosterone deficiency in persons with loss of libido &/or loss of muscle strength/mass, ED, osteopenia, or infertility
Rec 23 Grade B: Clinicians should assess social determinants of health (SDOH) in persons w/ DM to better guide them to the most appropriate resources. Interventional trials addressing SDOH & health inequities in DM are needed to evaluate reversibility of
their impact #AACECVMET
Great talk by Dr. Blonde! Key point: New antihyperglycemic agents with low risk for hypoglycemia & greater glucose-lowering efficacy, & at least 2 classes, SGLT2is and GLP-1 RAs, have been found to reduce the risk of CVD, HF, &/or CKD, independent of glycemic control. #AACECVMET
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Excited for the second session of Day 2 of #AACECVMET where Ralph A. DeFronzo, BMS, MD, MS, BS (@UTHealthSA) talks about "SGLT2 Inhibitors and GLP-1 RAs: Cardio-Renal Metabolic Drugs for the Ages", moderated by Joseph A. Vassalotti, MD (@Joe_Vassalotti) #EndoTwitter#diabetes
@UTHealthSA@Joe_Vassalotti SGLT2 inhibitors: reduce HbA1C, corrects a novel pathophysiologic defect, reversal of glucotoxicity, promotes weight loss, reduces blood pressure, no hypoglycemia, and complements action of other antidiabetic agents = improves glycemic control and CV risk factors #AACECVMET
Day 2 of #AACECVMET starts with "Protecting Our Patients: Implementing Immunization Recommendations Within a Culture of Vaccine Confidence" by Kenneth Izuora, MD, MBA, FACE, moderated by Betul Hatipoglu, MD @TheAACE#AACE#EndoTwitter
@TheAACE During flu seasons, influenza vaccinations reduce all-cause mortality in adult patients with type 2 diabetes by 50% #AACECVMET#MedTwitter#AACE
Up next is "Healthcare Disparities in Cardiovascular Disease: Social and Nutrition Deserts" by Joshua J. Joseph, MD, MPH, FAHA (@joshuajosephmd), moderated by S. Sethu K. Reddy, MD (@endocrineguru) at #AACECVMET#AACE#Endotwitter
@joshuajosephmd@endocrineguru Diabetes prevalence & hospital admissions correlate w/ residential security maps. The 1930s Home Owners Loan Corporation redlining score has an impact today: 1 unit-higher HOLC grades assoc w/ 54% higher DM mortality & 67% higher rate of diabetes years of life lost #AACECVMET
@EndocrinologyM@utmbhealth Pheochromocytoma Cardiovascular & Metabolic complications include commonly tachycardia & HTN, but also MI, ventricular rupture, catecholamine cardiomyopathy, hemorrhagic stroke, aortic dissection, and hyperglycemia+fatty liver+ weight loss together! #AACECVMET#Endotwitter
@EndocrinologyM@utmbhealth Primary Aldosteronism is excess renin-independent aldosterone & the most common cause of secondary HTN! There are low rates of screening & diagnosis (<1% ever screened). It has higher end-organ damage than primary HTN. It is curable or treatable with targeted therapy. #AACECVMET
Session 2 of #AACECVMET that I'm attending is "Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: The Global Pandemic" by Dr. Scott Isaacs, MD (@EmoryMedicine)! #WeAreAACE
@EmoryMedicine Pathogenic drivers of NAFLD: genetics, epigenetics, dysbiosis, dysfunctional adipose tissue, insulin resistance, and calorie excess #AACECVMET
@EmoryMedicine All stages of NAFLD show increased mortality over a 30yr period, with mortality increasing with fibrosis stage #AACECVMET#NAFLD