🇸🇴 The #Somali Islamist group, #alShabaab, is the ‘largest, wealthiest and most deadly’ al-Qaeda affiliate remaining in the world.
🔴 Despite losing territory since 2011, the group has remained dominant, exerting control and power far beyond areas it physically controls.
💰 #AlShabaab’s continued resilience can largely be attributed to their checkpoint #taxation apparatus it has established throughout southern #Somalia.
The group categorizes its #tax system into four streams:
🚚 Transit
📦 Goods
🌾 Agricultural produce
🐐 Livestock
⚠️ Despite the group’s #checkpoints and #tax officials routinely targeted by government and international forces, #AlShabaab can easily adapt by relocating those checkpoints and replacing the tax collectors.
🚨 How does the #alShabaab#tax-collection machine operate?
🧾 Read @PuntlandPirates’s new report analyzing over 800 tax receipts issued by al-Shabaab tax officials from July 2015 – Sept 2021 to commercial drivers passing through checkpoints 👇 globalinitiative.net/analysis/al-sh…
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1/ “Through the GI-TOC’S Resilience Fund’s work, it has become increasingly clear, across jurisdictions and cultures, that women are repeatedly at the forefront of building community resilience to organized crime” #GIResilience
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2/ Photo below shows Community members protest against the disappearance of their loved ones in a march organized by @Sabuesosguerre2 a #GIResilience Fund beneficiary, in Culiacán, Mexico, September 2020🇲🇽
2/ The role of women in resilience responses to organized crime is generally unexplored, and this brief is intended as the beginning of a narrative that seeks to deepen understanding of this dynamic.
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🔴 We are live now at the @CCPCJ with @livia_wagner79@KAmerhauser presenting our findings on preventing vulnerability of and strengthening policy responses for commercial sexual exploitation of children
2/ Since 2015, #Algeria has expelled or repatriated an unprecedented number of migrants to #Niger and to a lesser extent to #Mali.
⚠️Grave concerns over human rights violations have been expressed.
3/ Migration to Algeria is not new, but migration has increased significantly since 2016 📈
Southern Algeria has become a strategic gateway for migrants journeying north, for those seeking jobs or refuge in Algeria, or trying to reach Europe via the Western Mediterranean route.