Another FVIII variant to tune into Dr. Denise Sabatino from CHOP because we are all looking to do the following in 2nd gen AAV gene therapy. Follow this thread to learn more (read my prior one on #FVIII-QQ from yesterday also) #ASH22 1/n
Canine FVIII has increased expression due to a variant of the furin and a3 cleavage site which they put into this product (using AAV8 vector). (known as delta3-SP/BDD) #ASH22 2/n
Blue lines here show 2-4x higher factor VIII activity in canine hemophilia models and they moved onto non-human primate models (with endogenous f8 production (hence the %of F8) that developed immune response). #ASH22 3/n
Conclusion: this variant provides a potential way to decrease AAV vector dose and improving safety profile. #ASH22 4/4
in Q&A - lots of variability in the animal models, unclear why. Of course, this happens in clinical trials as well! We should do some investigation in these animal model patients as well. #ASH22
What about immunogenicity of this protein? They challenged mice with inhibitor to normal FVIII but they do NOT see immune response in those mice. Interesting! #ASH22
Did they look at the binding of VWF? They don't see a higher affinity to VWF so that's not he mechanism of this increase. #ASH22
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Two oral abstracts on the #STELLAR study (Sickle Cell Transplant Evaluation of Long-term and Late Effects Registry) presented by Dr. Sobenna George (hi!) and Dr. Lillian Meacham #ASH22 1/n
What's the problem? You can get DOR = diminished ovarian reserve or POI = primary ovarian insufficiency (early menopause). This is SUCH a good explanation!! #ASH22 2/n
Small numbers but such great data, 30 females and 18 males, about 4-6 years post therapy (myeloablative transplants (mostly matched sib) and one each with gene tx) #ASH22 3/n
They looked at 5022 patients with Rx of DMTs. Those on DMTs were surprisingly mostly in the 18-45 group (the box is wrong on the screenshot) and mostly male and had more VOCs. #ASH22 3/n
Management of pregnant women with #SCD in high income countries with Dr. Eugene Oteng-Ntim (with the cutest intro from Dr. Eugenia Asare). Writing down the #pearls here so I can share with my patients for their future and so I can advocate for them. #ASH22 1/n
As we know, more low/not detectable AMH levels in women with #SCD. Know that preimplantation diagnosis and successful transfer is possible with data to support that. And many want #NIPT secondary to fear of amnio or CVS, which can be done. (w/ @nonacus) #ASH22 2/n
What risks are we talking about in sickle cell disease and pregnancy? 1/4 of the patients in their cohort required transfusion during pregnancy and RR of preeclampsia is 2.43 and 3x risk of SGA, 4x risk of stillbirth. #ASH22 3/n
Dr. Mark Fleming talking about pathology vs molecular testing in MDS. He first reminds us the difference of childhood MDS from adult MDS -- and these WHO guidelines, childhood MDS is only classified into these two subtypes. #ASH22 1/n
The issue is that the "dysplasia" definition has been defined by the cytogenetic abnormalities and genotypes of adult MDS so the criteria for blast %age, extent of dysplasia -- but does this apply?? #ASH22 2/n
MDS in pediatric patients is more normo or hypocellular than hypercellular. There is not ringed sideroblasts in persons <30 and he also reminds us that there are a number of baseline dysplasias in germline BMF pts that are mistaken for MDS! #ASH22 3/n
#ASH22 Bone marrow failure syndromes: diagnostic principles in 2022. Starting with Sara Lewis, a genetic counselor in hematology. Follow this tweet for more. 1/n
Sara reminds us that she feels patients think more about their family history as they see her draw the pedigree. Time for me to start doing this! #phodocs#ASH22#pearl 2/n
Here are the options for diagnostic workup - genetic tests can be done from somatic genes or germline! #ASH22 3/n
@bhwords Dr. Beverley Hunt presenting on #COVID19 and #thrombosis. She wants to chronologically review the battles we have fought! #ASH22 1/n
@bhwords This story (clinical presentation) -- a reminder of the patients from the front lines in the beginning and what some docs went through! #COVID19#ASH22 2/n
@bhwords#COVID19 is the 'perfect suit for VTE' ... inflammation, sticky blood, vessel wall changes. The amazingly high levels of fibrinogen (14g/L! (normal is 2-4g/L)) D-dimers reported on a log scale because of the significant increase. #ASH22 3/n