Moving over to the ASH #ChoosingWisely campaign because this title definitely caught my attention (reducing unnecessary premeds for parenteral iron therapy)! #ASH22 @ASH_hematology props for making this a session. 1/n
@ASH_hematology Introducing Dr. Carol Mathew @CarolMathewMD from University of Florida. Some background, they have an infusion center with 47 chairs (on the onc floor - haha) with 3000+ iron infusions. #ASH22 2/n
@ASH_hematology @CarolMathewMD Why do people think we need to premedicate? mostly from high molecular weight iron which they no longer have since 2009. Fishbane reactions resolve within a few minutes after stopping -- as opposed to anaphylaxis (1 in 250,000 infusions!) #ASH22 3/n Image
@CarolMathewMD In fact, premedications might have some effects without clear benefit of giving them. Actually higher rates of hypersensitivity reactions happen in those that are premedicated. #ASH22 4/n
@CarolMathewMD They did a 6 month baseline, did the intervention for 3 months followed by a post intervention analysis. Goal: only Rx for those that are at high risk for infusion reaction. Turns out 80% from the baseline wouldn't have met this criteria. #ASH22 5/n Image
@CarolMathewMD Here were the interventions done - including highlighting Fishbane reactions and asked providers to document why they did premeds when they Rx'd this and removed it from their order sets. (was giving PO acetaminophen and diphenhydramine before) #ASH22 6/n Image
@CarolMathewMD Outcome -- not quite the 50% reduction they were hoping for, but getting there. Did see some more mild reactions but it was evenly split between those that receiving premeds and not. Had 12% reduction in overall chair time which leads to cost reduction. #ASH22 7/7 Image

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More from @DrTiffanyL

Dec 13
Two oral abstracts on the #STELLAR study (Sickle Cell Transplant Evaluation of Long-term and Late Effects Registry) presented by Dr. Sobenna George (hi!) and Dr. Lillian Meacham #ASH22 1/n
What's the problem? You can get DOR = diminished ovarian reserve or POI = primary ovarian insufficiency (early menopause). This is SUCH a good explanation!! #ASH22 2/n ImageImage
Small numbers but such great data, 30 females and 18 males, about 4-6 years post therapy (myeloablative transplants (mostly matched sib) and one each with gene tx) #ASH22 3/n
Read 7 tweets
Dec 13
How many patients are on disease modifying treatments for #SCD - data from 2014-2021 presented by Dr. Terri Newman. @ash22 1/n
We're talking about #Hydroxyurea and in 2017, expanded use of #HU as well as L-glutamine and then in 2019 #voxelotor and #crizanlizumab. #ASH22 2/n
They looked at 5022 patients with Rx of DMTs. Those on DMTs were surprisingly mostly in the 18-45 group (the box is wrong on the screenshot) and mostly male and had more VOCs. #ASH22 3/n Image
Read 5 tweets
Dec 13
Management of pregnant women with #SCD in high income countries with Dr. Eugene Oteng-Ntim (with the cutest intro from Dr. Eugenia Asare). Writing down the #pearls here so I can share with my patients for their future and so I can advocate for them. #ASH22 1/n
As we know, more low/not detectable AMH levels in women with #SCD. Know that preimplantation diagnosis and successful transfer is possible with data to support that. And many want #NIPT secondary to fear of amnio or CVS, which can be done. (w/ @nonacus) #ASH22 2/n
What risks are we talking about in sickle cell disease and pregnancy? 1/4 of the patients in their cohort required transfusion during pregnancy and RR of preeclampsia is 2.43 and 3x risk of SGA, 4x risk of stillbirth. #ASH22 3/n Image
Read 5 tweets
Dec 13
Dr. Mark Fleming talking about pathology vs molecular testing in MDS. He first reminds us the difference of childhood MDS from adult MDS -- and these WHO guidelines, childhood MDS is only classified into these two subtypes. #ASH22 1/n Image
The issue is that the "dysplasia" definition has been defined by the cytogenetic abnormalities and genotypes of adult MDS so the criteria for blast %age, extent of dysplasia -- but does this apply?? #ASH22 2/n
MDS in pediatric patients is more normo or hypocellular than hypercellular. There is not ringed sideroblasts in persons <30 and he also reminds us that there are a number of baseline dysplasias in germline BMF pts that are mistaken for MDS! #ASH22 3/n
Read 7 tweets
Dec 13
#ASH22 Bone marrow failure syndromes: diagnostic principles in 2022. Starting with Sara Lewis, a genetic counselor in hematology. Follow this tweet for more. 1/n
Sara reminds us that she feels patients think more about their family history as they see her draw the pedigree. Time for me to start doing this! #phodocs #ASH22 #pearl 2/n
Here are the options for diagnostic workup - genetic tests can be done from somatic genes or germline! #ASH22 3/n ImageImageImage
Read 6 tweets
Dec 13
@bhwords Dr. Beverley Hunt presenting on #COVID19 and #thrombosis. She wants to chronologically review the battles we have fought! #ASH22 1/n
@bhwords This story (clinical presentation) -- a reminder of the patients from the front lines in the beginning and what some docs went through! #COVID19 #ASH22 2/n Image
@bhwords #COVID19 is the 'perfect suit for VTE' ... inflammation, sticky blood, vessel wall changes. The amazingly high levels of fibrinogen (14g/L! (normal is 2-4g/L)) D-dimers reported on a log scale because of the significant increase. #ASH22 3/n
Read 12 tweets

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