Before the invasion of #Ukraine, 65% of Russia’s total gas exports by volume went to Europe, and around 90% by value, since exports to China and the CIS are at a much lower price
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Russia has sharply curtailed exports to the EU in an effort to compel the EU to pressure Ukraine to make concessions to Russia
But this effort so far has failed.
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As of Nov 30, 2022 the EU storages were 92% full, well above the 90% target and providing a buffer for the upcoming winter
At the same time, Russia won't be able to redirect the gas to other markets
The @IEA forecasts its production cut by 111 bcm in 2022 and 139 bcm in 2023
4/5
Overall Russian #OilGas financial losses are estimated by the IEA at US$ 1 trillion by 2030 compared to a no invasion scenario
5/5
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From February 24, 144 companies completed withdrawal from 🇷🇺, 1156 companies have curtailed 🇷🇺 operations, 501 have reduced current operations and held off new investments in 🇷🇺, and 1201 companies continue to work in 🇷🇺
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Companies that had already exited from 🇷🇺, had 284K personnel, $36.2 bln in revenues
Companies that declared a complete withdrawal from 🇷🇺 had 170.9K personnel, $33,4 bln in revenues
Companies that suspended operations in 🇷🇺 had 329K personnel, $48.9 bln in revenues
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Individual sanctions may be some numbers that we can refer to as the number of assets that were frozen in different jurisdictions. One of the impacts of individual sanctions, we understand that they have a really chilling effect.
We have the data that suggests a lot of Russian and non-russian management and board members of Russian companies have resigned.
@KSE_Institute & @sanctionsgroup insights from Expert Conference on the Impact of Russian Sanctions 1. Russian oil exports volumes appeared to be resilent to sanctions since the invasion while revenues still exceeded 2021 average in Nov.22 @Nataliia_Shapo
2. Structure of exports changed substantially as Russia was able to redirect the oil from Europe to China, India and Turkey proposing record discounts
3.The embargo's threat has widened the discount on Urals over Brent from $ 1-2/bbl before the invasion to $35/bbl in 2Q-22. The discount narrowed to $ 20-30/bbl in 3Q but it widened again to $35/bbl after the EU embargo on crude oil was imposed
🇷🇺lost around $50 bn in oil revenue