Remember, initially the SEC argued that @Ripple was the common enterprise. Two things then happened: 1) Ripple forced the SEC to admit owning #XRP gives #XRPHolders ZERO rights or interest in Ripple and Ripple owes #XRPHolders absolutely nothing; and
2) #XRPHolders became amici a year and half BEFORE anyone else filed an amicus request and we submitted 3K affidavits stating that the majority of first time purchasers of #XRP were unaware of the company Ripple, thousands acquired #XRP for non-investment reasons,
we receive financial benefits from #XRP completely independent of Ripple and we utilize #XRP as a substitute for fiat - to name a few of the things we proved to the Court.
We also challenged its so-called Expert Witness - hired by the SEC to issue a report about #XRPHolders.
At the deposition of this so-called Expert, he/she was shown a Twitter 🧵 of mine during cross-examination by Ripple lawyers. I attached all of this to the amicus brief I submitted it to the Court. This alleged #XRPHolder Expert backtracked when confronted w/the Twitter🧵
This so-called Expert testified on cross that his/her opinion may have been different if he/she had been aware of the claims and evidence being submitted by me and my 75K friends.
Because of what we submitted (and Ripple lawyers forcing the SEC to concede #XRP provides no interest or rights in Ripple), this so-called Expert argued the Common Enterprise wasn’t Ripple after all, but the ENTIRE XRP Ecosystem, which includes all #XRPHolders and all exchanges.
Ripple filed a Daubert Challenge to this expert. I filed a request to also comment on this expert CONSIDERING HE/SHE ISSUED THIS REPORT WITHOUT INTERVIEWING A SINGLE #XRPHOLDER!
The judge denied my initial request BUT said I could reapply later, if this expert’s testimony was used for summary judgment.
BUT THE SEC ABANDONED ITS SO-CALLED EXPERT.
In its summary judgment brief the SEC didn’t rely on or cite to anything this alleged Expert said.
THEREFORE I ASK, WHAT IS THE COMMON ENTERPRISE?
It can’t be Ripple and since the SEC abandoned its expert there is no “XRP Ecosystem” testimony before Judge Torres.
If you carefully read the SEC’s brief, it claims #XRP is the common enterprise itself. It actually says it.
But guess what? The SEC ALSO claims that #XRP itself represents all the promises and inducements and efforts made by Ripple since 2013 until the present.
Do you realize what this means? It means the SEC is arguing #XRP itself satisfies both the second and third prongs of Howey.
The SEC literally claims #XRP itself was, is, and always will be a security.
Read this section of the amicus brief I filed and how I show:
“The scope of the SEC's Howey argument has become
so stretched that it is truly indefinable, in space, or in time.”
That’s not how a Howey analysis works and it certainly doesn’t make a token itself always a security no matter the circumstances.
People predicting the SEC will definitely win and that #XRP is doomed are overstating the SEC’s chances. The SEC’s allegations are stretched too far.
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It was my opinion, that if the emails were extremely valuable to Ripple AND extremely damaging to the SEC, the SEC would settle BEFORE turning over the emails, drafts and comments.
That didn’t happen.
Instead, Ripple has now cited the Hinman emails in its opposition Briefs.
Although the SEC asked the Judge to seal the documents, if the judge considers the Hinman speech emails in her decision in any regard, the emails and documents become “judicial documents” and the Judge will order the documents to be filed on the public docket w/a few redactions.
The proposed language could theoretically allow the SEC to reach into the secondary market and prevent transactions from people who are only users of the platform who never acquired #LBC for investment reasons.
For example, the SEC could NEVER satisfy the Howey test as it applies to @naomibrockwell’s use of #LBC. The SEC stipulated that there are many #LBC holders who only use LBC for the platform, never considering it an investment yet the SEC refuses to issue a no-action letter. 🤔
Goldman @GaryGensler will sue an exchange(s) claiming most of the tokens are unregistered securities and the crypto market will crash further. Incumbent players will get to buy in and get a larger share. Maybe JPM or GS gets a piece of @coinbase. 🤷♂️
Fidelity, with $10T AUM, files trademark applications for an #NFT marketplace and #crypto trading services. HSBC files a trademark for a virtual currency exchange.
@cvpayne and I discussed this on his show Making Money. Listen to what @GaryGensler said at @MIT about incumbents.
Listen to what @TimDraper said to Goldman Gary in 2018: 👇
I’ve been saying for a year that this was the plan. Once the market is at the bottom and the incumbents get a bigger piece, Gary and the SEC will come to the table and workout some form of guidelines or clarity.
Over a dozen investigators from the @SECGov investigated @Ripple@bgarlinghouse@JoelKatz and @chrislarsensf for 30 months issuing dozens of subpoenas to every Ripple partner or investor that was doing business in the United States.
After 2 1/2 years of an exhaustive investigation, the SEC filed an enforcement action against Ripple, its Chairman and CEO. The SEC was already in possession of every single #XRP transaction made by Ripple or its executives from 2012 to the present day.
The SEC was also in possession of contracts signed by Ripple and its seed investors (eg Tetragon).
But the SEC wasn’t yet satisfied w/the results of that exhaustive 30 month investigation and wanted more.
With its alleged “underfunded” resources, the SEC went international.
On Jan. 1, 2021 - 9 days after the @Ripple case - I filed a Writ of Mandamus 🆚 @SECGov stating that the Complaint made no sense the way it was written and alleged unless it was filed b/c of ulterior motives and I argued that the SEC coming after crypto was one of those motives.
Many, including lawyers, called me out saying that the case was not about anything other than @Ripple and #XRP. I did a video over a year ago saying every alt coin was in danger from the SEC and the approach it was taking relative to #XRP, including #ETH.
What tools 🛠 in the tool 🧰 box have you utilized other than enforcement? You’re a one trick pony and you had back door meetings with the number one fraudster in Crypto while you punished good actors.
Considering the SEC is the #2 largest creditor in the BlockFi Bankruptcy, it certainly isn’t BlockFi customers.
Who did he protect from pushing the @Ripple XRP case?
75K #XRPHolders wanted to be heard and he fought them.
Who did Gensler protect by bringing the @LBRYcom case?
The SEC has conceded that people like @naomibrockwell are users of the platform and did not acquire #LBC for investment but the SEC refuses to clarify that those innocent users are NOT holding an unregistered security.