Voyager is another example of a federal judge deciding the SEC’s arguments are 💯 w/o merit.
Recent examples:
1) The @Ripple case: a federal judge, in a written ruling, literally stated SEC lawyers were being hypocrites and that they lacked faithful allegiance to the law.
In Ripple, the judge said SEC lawyers are more interested in advancing their own agenda than adhering to the law. Think about how significant that is. How do SEC lawyers enforce the law if they don’t themselves honor the law. As a former federal prosecutor, I’d be ashamed.
2) @LBRYcom case: soon I will be able to publish on @CryptoLawUS the transcripts of the last two hearings in the LBRY case. When you read them, you will see how the Judge pleaded with the SEC to provide clarity for the users of the platform and the secondary market.
The SEC basically told the judge it doesn’t do that - it doesn’t provide clarity. That’s why I and #ICAN filed amicus briefs to, at a minimum, make sure the judge’s order doesn’t apply to secondary market transactions. You will see just how frustrated the Judge got with the SEC.
3) Voyager Bankruptcy: The SEC objected to @binance’s purchase for the SOLE purpose of pushing its anti-crypto agenda.
Months ago - before the hearing - I predicted Grayscale would win b/c the denial of a spot #BTC ETF while allowing futures and short #BTC ETFs was arbitrary and capricious under the law. The judges were troubled by the SEC’s arguments.
One judge said to the SEC attorney: “you say they must provide you with more data but you won’t identify what type of additional data they need to provide” or words to that effect.
Another judge stated that the SEC objects but offers no argument whatsoever that Grayscale’s position and analysis is wrong or flawed.
The judge said based on the SEC’s own argument, it should not have approved a futures ETF because the same analysis applies to a spot ETF.
The 4 examples above demonstrate that just because a regulator like @GaryGensler says something it doesn’t make it so. When Clayton was Chairman, the SEC declared #Bitcoin and #ETH non-securities. Hinman’s speech stating #ETH isn’t a security is still on the SEC website.
Hinman’s speech was 2018. In 2019, Clayton sent a letter to @SenTedBuddNC agreeing with Hinman’s speech. But 3 1/2 years later, Gensler says only #Bitcoin is a non-security.🤦🤯
How are our financial markets supposed to function in such a schizophrenic regulatory environment?
The point is that the Courts are the check on the SEC. The SEC admitted in its reply to my Writ of Mandamus that THE SEC DOESN’T DECIDE IF SOMETHING IS A SECURITY - THE COURT DOES.
The SEC stated “the Court will test the validity “ of the SEC’s claims.
The more judges that scrutinize the SEC’s behavior/conduct the more success we will have. Until Congress acts, which is 2-4 years away, the battle is in Court. The good news is that Gensler won’t be Chairman forever.
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I said from the first day this case was filed that it was a major mistake for the SEC to sue @bgarlinghouse and @chrislarsensf individually, in a non-fraud case, alleging aiding and abetting. It placed a higher burden for the SEC to meet.
The SEC must show that the 2 executives were reckless from 2013 in not knowing #XRP was a security. The SEC must prove they were reckless in not knowing XRP was a security in 2013 despite the fact SEC enforcement lawyers were allowed to own and trade XRP until 2019 (6 yrs later).
Compare that reckless burden - going back to 2013 - with the fact that in October 2020 - 2 months before the lawsuit - the SEC stated to the public that no determination had been made regarding whether #XRP was a security and it may NEVER make such a determination.
Some people were like wtf is going on with this crazy ass motion to intervene. Many other people, especially lawyers, believed I was crazy for filing such an unusual and unlikely motion. I don’t blame them for thinking that b/c it was an unprecedented move.
Because the only time a motion to intervene in an SEC enforcement action was granted involved a spouse who wanted to protect her 50% interest in the marital assets that were in jeopardy.
I knew the Judge was very unlikely to name individual #XRPHolders or a class as defendants.
I was shocked that more people didn’t read the Complaint 🆚 Ripple the way I did - b/c it attacked the token itself and didn’t focus on the circumstances surrounding the way Ripple offered and sold #XRP.
Many allegations about #XRP applied to all other tokens.
For example:
“The nature of XRP itself made it the common thread among Ripple, its management, and all other XRP holders.”
The “nature of XRP itself”?
Wtf does that even mean?
The SEC is asserting that by simply owning a token you are in a common enterprise with ALL other token holders!
A lot of people are speculating on why @Ripple would file this now. Some people are saying its b/c Ripple knows it will lose or b/c they’re less confident. It’s a very simple reason why it was filed. The decision is from the Supreme Court and it was handed down only 4 days ago.
Judge Torres could possibly file her decision at any moment (or it could be 2 months longer). The point is: this isn’t a decision from a federal district court or even an appellate circuit court. This is a U.S. Supreme Court decision decided on February 28, 2023 - 4 days ago.
The Supreme Court’s decision is relevant regarding one of Ripple’s Affirmative Defenses: The Lack of Fair Notice violates the Due Process clause of the U.S. Constitution.
People overthink and try to look for reasons other than the obvious one.
I always like to back up anything I say with facts - explaining why I believe the way I do. In the next tweet 👇 of this 🧵, I’m going to quote the @SECGov’s summary judgment argument 🆚 @Ripple. The following quote perfectly summarizes the SEC’s theory in a nutshell:
“Defendants do not dispute that they offered and sold XRP in exchange for ‘money’, which suffices to establish the ‘investment of money’ aspect of the Howey test. Defendants’ statements and efforts as to XRP...establish the other aspects of the Howey test as a matter of law.”
Now that’s an interesting way to approach the Howey Test. I’ve said in the past that the SEC is attempting to apply the functional equivalent of the “BUT FOR” test to securities laws.
I have not asked anybody for any money or for any contribution of any kind whatsoever associated with my efforts in the Ripple or LBRY cases. I’ve turned many people down who offered to contribute for my time and my expenses.
Not only have I never been paid a dime but I have spent a considerable amount of my own funds fighting the SEC’s overreach such as hiring local attorneys to file the appropriate paper work for my appearances, etc. I am doing this because I can and b/c its the right thing to do.
TO BE CLEAR: I HAVE ZERO EXPECTATION TO BE PAID!ALTHOUGH I TRULY APPRECIATE PEOPLE’S GRATITUDE FOR MY EFFORTS, I WILL CONTINUE TO TURN DOWN ANY AND ALL OFFERS REGARDING ANY FORM OF PAYMENT FROM ANYONE REGARDING MY EFFORTS ASSOCIATED WITH XRP or LBC.