1. There are two fundamentally divergent ways to interpret the triumph of Asians and Asian-Americans at the #Oscars in 2023, not in terms of racial relations in this country, on which I’m sure many people will comment, but in terms of #HongKong’s fight for democracy and autonomy.
2. On one hand, you have a vision promoted by the likes of @janetyang1. Educated at elite institutions here — Phillips Exeter Academy, followed by Brown and Columbia Universities — she climbed every step of Hollywood’s ladder by profiting from authoritarianism abroad.
3. In addition to repeatedly praising Chairman Xi Jinping, she leverages her skin color as a minority in the U.S. to dismiss genocidal policies in China, where her ethnicity — Han — empowers her. She exploits this gap across borders to play both sides against the middle.
4. Her defense of shooting in Xinjiang, irrespective of the millions of Uyghurs and other Turkic Muslims locked in concentration camps, is most dishonest. She knew criticisms of Mulan came predominately from Asians in Asia, yet she alluded to American diversity instead.
5. Little surprise, then, that while she twice scorned @ZelenskyyUa’s entreaty to deliver a virtual address, she insisted on putting @DonnieYenCT — a political advisor to the Chinese Communist Party — on stage, right after Navalny won Best Documentary Feature nevertheless.
6. Yen is a Hong Konger. He doesn’t speak for Hong Kong, however, as the more than 100,000 of us who signed an online petition make clear. He slanders peaceful protesters, endorses police brutality, and dances around with a blackface, all of which I previously documented.
7. If you look only at Yang and Yen, you’ll be forgiven for thinking that to succeed at the highest level as Asians and Asian-Americans in the U.S., it’s at least a necessity to be complicit in, if not an obligation to promote, Beijing’s ambitions. But that isn’t true.
8. Because, on the other hand, the life stories of Quan Kế Huy and Michelle Yeoh epitomize something very different: the unlimited possibilities Hong Kong once offered to Southeast Asians destined for far greater things.
9. Born in Saigon, Quan fled his country with his family when he was a kid after the communist unification. He was admitted as a refugee in 1978 by Hong Kong and resettled in 1979 to California. My Ph.D. dissertation project follows the trajectories of people just like him.
10. Similarly, Yeoh hailed from Ipoh, Malaya, and chose Hong Kong to launch an acting career with her 1984 debut movie, The Owl vs. Bombo. The year China took over the territory and gradually compromised its creative economy, in 1997, she broke out to embrace a global audience.
11. She was perhaps the first person in the U.S. to demolish Jackie Chan’s image as an affable guy when she called him a “male chauvinistic pig” on David Letterman’s program. She’s also a leading proponent of the inclusive phrase “Lunar New Year,” not “Chinese New Year.”
12. Hong Kong’s contributions to the rise of Asian America since the early colonial period mustn’t be overlooked. Virtually all Qing subjects who moved across the Pacific during the California Gold Rush in the late 1840s went through the colony, continuing until 1882.
13. The same was true beyond Bruce Lee throughout the 20th century. After President Lyndon Johnson abolished the National Origins Formula as part of his Great Society programs, Hong Kong again played a unique role in facilitating immigration from China and Southeast Asia.
14. Daniel Kwan, the co-director and co-writer of Everything Everywhere All at Once, which won Best Picture tonight, is the son of a Hong Kong father and a Taiwanese mother.
15. Thanks in large part to him and his team, this film also features a substantial amount of Cantonese dialogue, at a time when even those produced in Hong Kong itself must increasingly feature Mandarin.
16. Alas, the Hong Kong I describe doesn’t exist anymore because of the very regime — a regime that threatens ethnic, linguistic, and cultural diversity — Yang and Yen support. The sweeping National Security Law on June 30, 2020, spelt its ultimate demise.
17. Make no mistake: Hong Kong was never fully democratic, fully autonomous, albeit freer in the past. That’s why our decades-long struggle isn’t about choosing one colonial master over another, but about exercising our universal right of self-determination as a people.
18. The recent rise of anti-A.A.P.I. hate is real. As a U.S.-based Hong Konger, I’ve felt it personally. I understand why some folks on the left in search of their identity cling onto an idealized, strong China. But confusing racial and national categories does no one any good.
19. Tibetan-Americans are Asian-Americans; Uyghur-Americans are Asian-Americans; and Mongolian-Americans are Asian-Americans, too. But Asian-Americans aren’t seen equally. Too often, those who conform to a sense of “Greater Chinese unity” enjoy having their voices amplified.
20. That’s what gave someone so mediocre as @AndrewYang any legitimacy to, when he ran for president, start every answer to questions about China with “I have family in Hong Kong and Taiwan,” only to then dismiss protests in Hong Kong or the yearning for independence in Taiwan.
21. Who can forget that time @politico declared Yang the “most prominent Asian-American political figure in the country” just because he fits the American imagination of “being Asian” so much — MATH! — when @KamalaHarris is literally the sitting vice president?
22. Yeoh’s speech means so much. She wasn’t referring to any Asian or Asian-American per se; she was championing the kind of genuine solidarity that transcended nationalism. And, of course, she’d never forget to give a shout-out to her beloved Hong Kong that made her a superstar.

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More from @jeffreychngo

Apr 20, 2021
1. Yesterday, I moderated a panel at the #HKDC2021 on U.S. immigration policy for Hong Kongers, featuring @JohnCornyn, @BrianLeungKP, @JennyYangWR, @hannahsong, and @LouisaCGreve. I said the topic at hand was of both personal and intellectual significance to me. Here’s more.
2. Beyond my political activism — as many of you know — my Ph.D. research is on the international history of the Vietnamese boat people, with #HongKong at the center. One of the most important characters in my narrative just passed away: Walter Mondale. cnn.com/2021/04/19/pol…
3. He’s mostly remembered for championing numerous progressive ideas in the Senate and the Jimmy Carter administration, expanding the vice presidency’s powers, and picking the first female running mate ever, Geraldine Ferraro, during his own (unsuccessful) 1984 White House bid.
Read 9 tweets
Feb 1, 2021
1. Cross-strait tensions are on the rise again lately — given the increasing Chinese and U.S. naval presence in the region — so as usual, the discussion around #Taiwan is framed in military terms. “Will there be war?” seems to be the most common question everyone asks.
2. It’s a real concern, but this tendency to see the island as no more than a geopolitical bargaining chip rather than a vibrant democracy of 23.5 million people is dangerous and insulting. That’s also why I often find it dreadful to engage with strategically-minded “realists.”
3. The entire I.R. discipline is founded on the assumption that, if you look at a map of the world, all you see are nation-states with competing “interests,” not the lived experience of actual human beings. So you make casual suggestions like, “Let’s abandon X in exchange for Y!”
Read 8 tweets
Dec 5, 2020
1. Over the years, I’ve gotten to know personally and work with many opposition figures in #HongKong. I can say that one of the bravest, most genuine among them is @tedhuichifung. That he’s now in exile reflects the impossibility for even moderates to survive in the city.
2. His dramatic escape to Copenhagen this week was everything but assured. Thanks to helpful Danish friends — including @ThomasRohden, @Storgaaard, and @uffeelbaek — who invited him to discuss climate change and secured the necessary official documents, the court let him loose.
3. Back in 1999, Ted attended the annual Tiananmen candlelight vigil in Victoria Park and met members of the Democratic Party, which he decided to join. He rose through the ranks upon graduating from law school, winning a seat in 2011 to the Central and Western District Council.
Read 17 tweets
Sep 18, 2020
1. I’ve been reflecting a lot since the publication of @wilfredchan’s interview with me. His efforts deserve my utmost appreciation as he presents my positions faithfully and gives me an opportunity to reach new readers. Speaking with him never ceases to be stimulating.
2. On that early January morning of 2016 we met, we watched a new film, Ten Years, together in Taikoo Shing. He gave me a tour of his then-C.N.N. office in Quarry Bay. Not even half of that time — Five Years — has elapsed. Alas, Hong Kong already is beyond our recognition.
3. We agree more today than ever before. By U.S. standards, we stand on opposite sides of the debate over whether Washington’s actions regarding Hong Kong are good or bad. Yet by Hong Kong standards, and certainly among right-wing localists, we’re in essence just “leftards.”
Read 25 tweets
Sep 14, 2020
1. Plenty of people put in plenty of effort to help these #HongKong-related laws — which you may or may not like — materialize. Since you asked, let me answer. Congress first introduced the #HKHRDA amid the Umbrella Movement, when it received zero attention from @BarackObama.
2. Never from 2014 to 2018 had it even moved out of committee in either chamber. Yes, it passed the Senate last fall when no one denied @marcorubio’s request for unanimous consent, but he took a while to defeat closed-door special interests before he could bring it to the floor.
3. @SpeakerPelosi chose another path, insisting on a roll call so whoever dared to oppose it must do so on the record. This was how the 417-1 House landslide happened. Despite these supermajorities, @realDonaldTrump was ambiguous until the last minute.
Read 7 tweets
Jul 4, 2020
1. This new documentary of @hoccgoomusic — opened in American virtual cinemas on July 1 — charts her entertainment career and political activism, contextualizing her present journey as a world-renowned independent artist boycotted by Beijing and virtually all big-name sponsors.
2. It begins with her formative years in Montréal, return to Hong Kong for a singing competition just before the 1997 handover, early days in the Cantopop industry as a mentee of the legendary Anita Mui, and subsequent local breakthrough.
3. Then it covers her foray into the Chinese market, decision to come out at a historic L.G.B.T. march eight years ago, as well as her participation in the Umbrella Movement and the ongoing anti-government protests.
Read 7 tweets

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