We all see many statements about war losses that are difficult to put together.
How can Ukraine lose 5 times fewer killed and at the same time the total number of losses is called 200K/120K in Ru/Ua?
I will try to explain it briefly: #RussiaUkraineWar#RussianArmy
1/14
2/14 1. Different ratio of killed/wounded
In the Russian army, the ratio of killed/wounded troops is usually called 1/3. In the Ukrainian army - 1/7-1/8, and sometimes even as much as 1/10 or more.
There is a great point @shashj about this:
3/14 2. Different types of troops
When they talk about the losses of the Russian army, they usually mean the regular troops of Ru. But in addition, more than 50K "LDNR", 50K "Wagner", and several thousand volunteer battalions such as "Bars", "Rusich" and others.
4/14 For Ukraine, not only the AFU takes part in the battles. But also the National Guard, border guards, and special forces. For example, the "Azov" regiment, which defended Mariupol, belongs to the NG. And the 3rd separate assault brigade "Azov" is part of the AFU.
5/14Therefore, when we hear statements about losses, we must take into account that we can only be talking about one type of military formation and not general losses.
6/14 The probable loss of 200K is indicated only for the regular army of the RF (RFA). And Ru's total losses amount to about 300K or more (since Russia primarily uses the Wagner and the "LDNR" as cannon fodder).
7/14 3. Various dates
Very often, intelligence data that is published has a significant time delay. For example, in early January, US officials talked about the losses of "Wagner" as 4,100 killed and 10,000 wounded. And already in February, the White House said about 30K
8/14 It is unlikely that losses of "Wagner" have doubled in a month. Most likely, the first data were behind in time whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/…
9/14
4 Data of the General Staff of the AFU
Many do not trust Ua's data on Russian losses. And to really determine the exact number of killed enemies on the battlefield is almost impossible.
10/14 But I've been following various reports of equipment loss for a year now. And usually, the data of Western intelligence is somewhat closer to the data of the AFU than to the data of Oryx.
11/14 For example, when the US announced the destruction of 1000 Russian tanks in May, the Oryx counter was at 600+, and the ZSU counter showed 1200+ edition.cnn.com/europe/live-ne…
12/14 Probably the number of Russians killed is less accurate than the number of destroyed tanks. But I would say that these numbers have sufficient accuracy to determine the general dynamics of the war and the intensity of the fighting.
13/14 Mark Milley recently spoke of 1,200 Russians killed at Bakhmut in one day. In the reports of the General Staff, the maximum figure is 1,100 on the entire front line. So sometimes the data of the Armed Forces may be even lower than the reports of US officials.
14/14 Also some thoughts on the official data of the ZSU from @TrentTelenko
2/12 Average daily losses of the main attacking country: 1. Germany (World War II) - 2415 killed soldiers per day. 2. USSR (Finnish War 1939) - 1440 3. Germany (World War I) - 1280 4. Russia (Ukrainian war 2022) - 380 (about 650 per day after mobilization).
3/12 5. North Korea (Korean War 1950) - 337 6. Russia (Russian-Japanese War 1904) - 115 7. Russia (First Chechen War 1994) - 22 8. USA (War in Vietnam 1964-75) - 20 9. USSR (Afghan War 1979-1989) - 4 10. USA (Iraq War 2003-2009) - 2
Phase I - Blitzkrieg
Initially, the Ru attack was planned as a large-scale rapid operation from the air, land and water. It was planned in 4 acts:
Act 1: A large-scale missile attack was supposed to suppress the Ukrainian air defense system and create chaos in defense management
Act 2: The main role was planned for amphibious operations. Which were to quickly capture key objects and capture government buildings in the main cities - Kyiv, Kharkiv and Odesa
Ru planned to use hundreds of helicopters, at least 18 large Il-76 planes and a naval landing force
2/17 Now I only have electricity for 4-6 hours a day, so I can't spend as much time on Twitter as I used to.
But I finally got to my calculations and clarified them to give you a clear picture (it may not be perfect and contain errors, like any analytics).
3/17 In general, the gap between Ukraine and Russia in military power is gradually decreasing.
This happens both because Russia has heavy losses and because Ukraine maintains or even strengthens its power due to the help of allies and war trophies.
2/20 Russia's direct military costs for the 9 months of the war, are about $82 bln. This estimate includes direct costs that are necessary to support military operations. The estimate does not include others defense spending or economic losses forbes.ua/war-in-ukraine…
3/20 In 2021, all budget revenues of Russia amounted to $340 billion. That is, the Russian Federation has already spent a quarter of last year's revenues on the war against Ukraine.
The number of weapons that the West has/supplies to Ukraine
How many Western countries have weapons and how many of these weapons were transferred to Ukraine during the 8 months of the war?
1/17 #russianinvasion#UkraineRussiaWar#Artillery#atacmsforukraine
2/17 NATO transferred 1.4-3.6% of its heavy weapons systems to Ukraine. The highest percentage is for artillery - about 3.6%.
3/ The need for artillery remains the most acute because Ukraine has minimal stocks of shells for Soviet artillery systems of 122/152mm caliber.
The transition to NATO artillery began in April. And in half a year, Ukraine received about 400 artillery systems of 105/155mm caliber
Comparison of Russian and Ukrainian attack schemes:
I decided to compare the offensive of Russia in the spring and the counteroffensive of Ukraine in September in order to understand the reasons for such different results 1/17 #RussiaUkraineWar#kharkivcounteroffensive
2/ Russia
From the very beginning of the war, Russia built its offensive operations along the main highways and key population centers. This is understandable because the Russian offensive relied primarily on heavily armored vehicles.
3/ In this war we saw tank columns trying to storm a city without any infantry, air, or artillery cover. Which is an absolutely failed strategy.