Itay Epshtain Profile picture
May 3, 2023 5 tweets 7 min read Read on X
Since the beginning of the year, #Israel destroyed 291 #Palestinian-owned and inhabited structures (197 in Area C, 80 in East Jerusalem, and 14 in Area A&B), of which 47 were provided as humanitarian relief, the majority funded by @eu_echo and @EUCouncil Member States. As a… twitter.com/i/web/status/1… Image
According to @ochaopt, under #Israel's Netanyahu-Smotirch-Ben Gvir government - and the powers they have annexed - the monthly average of #Palestinian structures destroyed is higher than at any point since 2009. Image
@elicoh1 and @eu_eeas chief @JosepBorrellF could have discussed - meeting yesterday - the impact of @Israel's wanton and extensive destruction of property on the Palestinians, and it being codified a grave breach of #IHL and requiring effective penal sanctions against persons… twitter.com/i/web/status/1… Image
@elicoh1 @eu_eeas @JosepBorrellF @Israel In fact, those 47 structures - mostly provided by @EUpalestinians - as humanitarian aid could be added to the 774 EU-funded structures seized or destroyed by #Israel since 2016, and the 2.4 million euro owed by Israel to contributing Member States. eeas.europa.eu/sites/default/… Image
On the short flight back from Brussels to Tel Aviv I would recommend reading Chapter II of the @UN Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts, and thinking about providing compensation to @EUCouncil Member States, an acknowledgment of the breach, and guarantees of… twitter.com/i/web/status/1… Image

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More from @EpshtainItay

Mar 27
Earlier today, in 64 pages of legal perversion, the #Israeli High Court of Justice effectively rejected the @Gisha_Access petition to order the government to agree and facilitate humanitarian relief to the civilian population of #Gaza. A short thread: Image
1/5 At the outset, Israel's constitutional court held that Gaza was not under belligerent occupation, absolving Israel from the duties of an occupant to restore and ensure, as far as possible, public order and life in the occupied territory. Image
2/5 Petitioners rightly pointe at the International Court of Justice @CIJ_ICJ ruling of July 24' that Gaza remains under the authority of the hostile Israeli army, and the HCJ noted duties of the occupant towards the civilian population, commensurate with the degree of control. Image
Image
Read 9 tweets
Mar 11
Minister Amichai Chikli deliberately distorts facts and law. So, let’s correct this perversion once and for all:

1/6 International Non-Governmental Organizations (INGOs) providing humanitarian and development assistance to Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza do not seek to operate in #Israel but in #Palestinian territory, which Israel – according to the International Court of Justice - unlawfully occupies.Image
2/6 International Humanitarian Law (#IHL) is crystal clear: for as long as Israel continues to occupy the oPt, it has no latitude to refuse requests for humanitarian relief by the Palestinian people, it is their right to receive aid; nor is Israel allowed to deny impartial humanitarian organizations access to and presence in the occupied Palestinian territory; it is their right to provide aid.
As the occupant, Israel only has nominal control rights. It can, reasonably, satisfy itself that relief consignments and services are addressed to the population in need; and that relief consignments do, in fact, consist of relief supplies and do not contain weapons, munitions, or military equipment.
3/6 Minister Chikli wishes to impose political bias on impartial humanitarian organizations. The impartiality and independence of humanitarians are a sine qua non of any relief action. Aid is provided solely on the basis of need, without discrimination, autonomous of the political and military objectives of the occupying power.
Any attempt to silence INGOs and dissuade them from reporting grave breaches and serious violations of international law that they witness would inevitably result in the undermining of humanitarian protection.
Read 6 tweets
Mar 9
BREAKING: #Israel's Minister of Energy, Eli Cohen, orders the Israel Electrical Company to immediately cease power sale and transmission to Gaza. Image
1/3 In July 2024, the International Court of Justice @CIJ_ICJ determined that "Israel’s withdrawal from the #Gaza Strip has not entirely released it of its obligations under the law of occupation. Israel’s obligations have remained commensurate with the degree of its effective control over the Gaza Strip."Image
2/3 Israel, as the Occupying Power, must,tothefullestextentofthemeansavailabletoitandwithoutany adversedistinction,provide the civilian population of Gaza with the supplies essential tothe itssurvival, including electricity and fuel.
Read 4 tweets
Feb 26
In February 1988, 37 years ago, #Hamas was formed in #Gaza, encouraged and aided by #Israel as an opponent to the PLO. Many decades later, Israel's government continues to support Hamas, at the expense of the #Palestinians. A short thread: Image
1/3 Since the 2006 Hamas takeover of Gaza, Israel's (current) Minister of Finance and overseer of occupied territory territory, Smotrich @bezalelsm, spoke out against unseating it, naming Hamas an asset and the PLO-led Palestinian Authority a liability.
2/3 The logic Smotrich holds to is that Hamas has no international recognition and legitimacy, and thus, its rule undermines Palestinian political independence and permanent sovereignty over an integral State. PA rule over Gaza would lead to Palestinian self determination.
Read 4 tweets
Feb 11
EXCLUSIVE: Within the extensive dossier of files presented to the International Court of Justice @CIJ_ICJ in the pending advisory proceeding oh the presence and activities of UN agencies and humanitarian organizations in occupied Palestinian territory, is one document that tells the story of Israel's prolonged, acquisitive and unlawful occupation. A thread:Image
Image
The year is 1980, Israel's ambassador to the UN, Dr. Yehuda Blum, accords to @UNDP, set out to commence operations in occupied Palestinian territory, the privileges and immunities of the 1946 Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the United Nations. However, 12 years before that, Blum set the course for Israel's attempt to colonize and permanently acquire Palestinian territory, to the absolute detriment of the people UNDP was to serve.Image
The year is 1968, Dr. Yehuda Blum, a young Lecturer at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, penned the article, “The Missing Reversioner: Reflections on the Status of Judea and Samaria." The article, and its author - little known outside specialized legal circles - became the centerpiece of Israel’s official position on the occupied Palestinian territory, and the engine of its prolonged presence in the West Bank and Gaza.Image
Read 11 tweets
Feb 2
What "deal" at the expanse of the inalienable rights of Palestinians will #Trump and #Netanyahu discuss on Tuesday? A short thread. Image
1/4 Before any mention of a phased #Gaza ceasefire, the two will - in an attempt to ring fence Netanyahu's radical coalition government - discuss US recognition of Israel's annexation of the West Bank, in whole or in part, evoking Trump's 'Peace to Prosperity' Plan. Image
2/4 Netanyahu will market this to his coalition partners as the realization, long last, of the plan hatched by Matityahu Drobles in 1979 to permanently acquire and colonize parts of the occupied West Bank, in what has since become the spatial master plan for settlement expansion. Image
Read 5 tweets

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