At minimum, the plan defines:
-How, why, & when you enter
-How, why, & when you exit
-Position Sizing
-How you determine when to trade and when not to (conditions assessment)
-How you find trades (scanning etc)
(all discussed below)
More:
5. Position Sizing
Choose your max number of positions (me: 5-7)
Divide your capital by this.
Put that amount into each stock assuming risk is only about 5% or less.
If risk is more, put less capital.
If risk is less, put a bit more capital.
Example...
$100K account, 5 positions.
$20K goes to each stock.
If the difference between the entry and stop loss is 5% (Trade Risk) put $20K to that trade. Because $20K x 5% = $1000 which is only 1% of the account.
Keep risk on the account to about 1% or less per trade.
If Trade Risk is 10%, only put $10K into that trade.
If you lose 10% of $10k ($1000), that is again 1% of your total $100K account, which is acceptable risk.
More on position sizing methods:
6. Strength
It's easier to swim downstream.
Trade stocks that are stronger than average (indexes are average).
I typically look for stocks with double+ the returns of the S&P 500.
This alone boosts swing trading performance.
They carry you along while they remain strong...
7. Trade in Good Market Conditions
Only trade when momentum is in a strategy's favor.
For me, good conditions are:
-50%+ of stocks above their 50-day MA
-NYSE AD Line holding up well or better than S&P 500
-Small daily moves on S&P500; 2% daily drops = warning
-Index uptrends
8. Strategy: Contractions/Triangles
One of my favorite patterns is triangles in strong uptrends. I trade them in a specific way.
I use the same triangle method to trade breakouts from handles in Cup and Handle patterns.
Details:
9. Scanning
I buy during uptrends. I trade strong stocks. I thus scan for strong stocks.
-Look for strong stocks compared to the S&P 500.
-Look for stocks within 30% of their highs (no bargain hunting).
Here's my current scan (adjust as S&P 500 performance changes):
10. Profit Targets
Keep targets grounded in reality, not hope.
For most strong stocks, 20%-30% targets work well. This is usually followed by a sideways period or pullback.
Look at prior price moves in the stock to assess how far it typically moves before pulling back/ranging.
11. Reward: Risk
Based on my assessment of the profit target, I only take a trade if the profit potential is 3x my risk, or more.
For example, if I'm entering at $100 with SL at $95. The price must reasonably be able to move to $115 or higher in order to take the trade.
12. Monitor & Track
Screenshot trades to track slight variations. Details matter. You may notice commonalities between your winners/losers.
Track your win rate & reward:risk on closed trades. Many trading problems can be linked back to these.
I’ve been day trading for almost 20 years…here are a few things you should know about day trading stocks.
(I can only comment on what works for me. Take what you like, leave what doesn't resonate with you.)
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1. Don’t trade during New York lunch hour. There is occasionally some good action between 11:30 am EST and 1:15 pm EST, but not enough to warrant trading through it every day...
While I traded at the prop firm—based on data from hundreds of traders, thousands of trades, over years—not a single person made consistent money during lunch. Most traders lost a good chunk of their morning profit.
When ranges form and price starts chopping around, that's when most people lose money.
Here's how to avoid getting chopped up, profit if the range is big enough, and still participate in the breakout.
A quick visual thread on "range rules."
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My #daytrading "range rules" generate great returns (combined with my entry signals) and save me from unnecessary losses almost every day.
There are two concepts: 1. Room 2. Inside or Outside Swing
Both are important for navigating ranges or choppy trading...
1. ROOM means: if price is in a range & I get a trade signal, my target must be within the range (or barely outside) & STILL provide a good reward:risk of at least 2:1 or greater.
Notice how my targets are within the range. There's "room" within the range to hit my target.
If you decided to withdraw your #daytrading profits daily, would that change how you trade for the better?
It can create a real sense of the profits & losses being real, not just numbers on a screen. This may help some ppl. Think about the concept to see if it would help you...
An actual withdrawal doesn't have to take place. Profits could simply be transferred into another account with your broker. On losing days the profits get transferred out and back into the live trading account...
Some people trade best when they're not thinking about money at all.
Others need to think about the money to realize this is a business, a serious endeavor, and that those numbers you're looking at aren't just numbers, but money that can change your life....
One of the greatest skills you can develop as a trader is the ability to create your own strategies.
Even if it's based on others' ideas.
If you can develop a strategy, you learn how to find your own answers, and you'll never be dependent on anyone for trading info.
Thread👇
When I started out #daytrading in 2005, I knew nothing about trading. I was fresh out of university.
I applied to a proprietary day trading firm (they give me money and take part of my profits)...and they ONLY wanted people who knew nothing/little about trading.
Why?...
No preconceived ideas.
The firm basically told me: "Look at this chart and figure out how to make money."
It was the most powerful trading instruction I ever received.
The subtext was: "Become self-reliant because we can't trade for you".