It's been a while since I've done a #folklorethursday, so here's some local, rather less well-known tales.
Demizu was once home to Toyotomi Hideyoshi's lavish palace 'Jurakudai' (聚樂第), and the area has many strange wonders. #Kyoto#京都
Kannon-ji's 'Gate of 100 Lashings' (観音寺 百叩きの門) belonged originally to the prison at Fushimi Castle (伏見城). When the castle was dismantled the doorway was gifted to the temple🏯🚪🩸😰👋
The gate is just 1 of the '7 Wonders of Demizu' (出水の七不思議). #Kyoto#京都#出水
Before prisoners were set free they underwent a final punishment at the prison gate...a warning to stay on the straight & narrow.
They were lashed 100 times with a piece of split bamboo across the back. It was agonizing, & sometimes deadly!
The doors are made from a single piece of camphor wood.
One reason the gate may have been gifted to the temple is over a concern that it was haunted.
Men died during their final beatings, and some believed their ghosts inhabited the doors.
When first installed at the temple, rumours spread that at night moans could be heard drifting from the gate👻
Spooked, the head priest of the temple performed a 100 day memorial service for the condemned men that had perished in the prison, hoping to exorcise the ghosts. #Kyoto
Halfway through his memorial services the priest was awoken one night by the sound of fearful groaning.
Gathering all the courage he could muster he went to the gate, and discovered the source of the 'haunting' was wind rattling the wicket door cut within the gate😅 #folklore
Many of Kyōto's shrines and temples boast their own '7 Wonders'. We've talked about a few before...
On nights when a mysterious shamisen could be heard the cat would leave the painting (gifted as offering to the temple) to dance in the air.
A mesh was put on the painting to entrap the cat!
Beloved by Toyotomi Hideyoshi, the plant sadly died in the Shōwa period.
Many temples in Demizu have connections to Hideyoshi, & after his death dozens of Fushimi Castle's buildings were distributed to religious sites here.
4) Kekō-ji’s (華光寺) "Autumn Shower Pine" (時雨松 'Shigure-matsu')🌲
In this same temple there was once a large pine. Those who stood beneath the tree's branches could feel a drizzle, even on the hottest of days. The pine died in 1918 (its roots are preserved in the bell tower).
As you pass through the temple's gate (小袖門) pay close attention to the lintel. In the grain of the wood it is possible to make out what appears to be Buddha, lying peacefully😲
6) Gokuraku-ji's (極楽寺) "Kinkoku-sui" (金谷水 lit. 'Water of the Golden Valley')💦🍵
It is said that Toyotomi Hideyoshi drew water from the temple well to use in the Grand Kitano Tea Ceremony (北野大茶湯 'Kitano ōchanoyu'), held on the 1st day of the 10th month in 1587. #Kyoto
In his diary Yoshida Kanemi (吉田兼見) recorded that there were over 1500 'teahouses' (many were simply mats) set up in the bamboo grove at Kitano Tenmangū (北野天満宮) for the event.
1000 people of all ranks attended the first day, before the event was abruptly cancelled. #Japantwitter.com/i/web/status/1…
7) Jifuku-ji's (地福寺) "Higiri Yakushi" (日限薬師)🕳️
The temple's 'Medicine Buddha' holds a stone with a hole into which 5 coloured threads are passed. People with hearing difficulties hold the thread & think of a future date.
On that day they pray again & are said to be cured.
8) Gyokuzō-in (玉蔵院) "Ōkyo's Ghost" (応挙の幽霊)👻
Sadly the temple's precious painting of a ghost, by the famed artist Maruyama Ōkyo (円山応挙 1733-95), went missing after the war.
Ōkyo modeled the painting on an emaciated prostitute (with lung disease) he saw in Nagasaki.
Kekō-ji’s (華光寺) two treasures are counted as one, but in reality there are '8 Wonders of Demizu'.
3 of these have been lost, though it is possible Ōkyo's painting of a ghost (幽霊の図) may well have survived, stolen and sold on to private buyers.
Kannon-ji is indirectly connected to another of Kyōto's great mysteries...'Modori-bashi' (一条戻橋), the 'Bridge of Resurrection'.
Although founded in 1607 by Bairin (梅林), the temple's principal image was created by famed Kamakura period sculptor Kaikei. #京都
Kaikei sculpted the image of Kannon to replace an even earlier statue that had been lost.
The statue, known for its remarkable powers of (temporary) resurrection, stood originally in Kannon-dō (観音堂), a temple beside the Ichijō Bridge (一条戻橋) at Horikawa Ichijō (堀川一条).
Kannon-dō was known also as the 'Hall of 1000 People' (千人堂 'Sennin-dō'), a hint at how large the original temple was.
In 918 the monk Jōzō Kisho (浄蔵貴所) met his father's funeral cortège on the bridge. He asked the nearby statue of Kannon to help him say goodbye in person.
The statue obliged and Jōzō's father returned to life long enough to say farewell.
After this time people came in huge numbers to pray for the resurrection of loved ones, especially during war and plague.
In 1390 a particularly bad pestilence struck and bodies piled high.
At the time of the plague Yamana Shigeuji (山名重氏) died and was brought to the temple for funeral rites.
As the head priest was performing a 'Chineki-sai' (鎮疫祭 -a ritual to dispel evil spirits) the corpse got up! Within moments the dead man was fully alive once more. #Kyoto
Between 1596-1615 the hall was moved to its current site and re-founded as Kannon-ji (観音寺).
You can read all about Ichijō Modori-bashi (一条戻橋), the 'Bridge of Resurrection', here⬇️
Kyōto was once home to the greatest statue of Buddha in all Japan.
4m taller than Tōdai-ji's Daibutsu, the statue stood in an immense hall in precincts now taken up by Toyokuni-jinja and Hōkō-ji (remnant of the original Buddha's home).
The great hall and last (vastly smaller) incarnation of Kyōto's Daibutsu are sadly lost, but within the neighbourhood (where once the temple precincts sprawled) are a series of wonders.
They include a great bell that brought down a ruling clan, an exploding cow, & a tomb of ears.
1) THE CHIMES OF DOOM🔔
Having seized control of the country after the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600, Tokugawa Ieyasu calmly waited for an excuse to destroy the rival Toyotomi clan.
His chance came with the forging of a new bell and an inscription that could be read as a threat.
🙊THE MONKEY'S SLIDE🛝
At first glance the teahouse garden appears to be made up of mostly moss, pine & camellia...but if you look more closely the borders are packed thick with dozens of varieties of plants.
One of the most beautiful at this time of year is the "Monkey's Slide".
More commonly known as crape myrtle (百日紅), older generations in Japan fondly call the tree 'saru suberi' (サルスベリ the "monkey's slide").
The bark of the tree is so smooth that even monkeys struggle to get a foothold!
#Kyoto #京都 #Japan #百日紅 #サルスベリ #IwataMonkeyPark
Crape (also crepe) myrtle gets its name from the appearance of its flowers, which look very much like crepe paper.
Blooming from mid-summer through to autumn, the flowers (commonly bright pink) are also known in Japan as 'hyakujitsukō' (百日紅 'red for 100 days').
One of the Shōren-in's (青蓮院) most striking features greets you as you enter the drawing room...a series of bold coloured lotuses, blooming across 60 panels.
Begun in 2005, the work was created by the artist 'Ki-yan' (キーヤン/Kimura Hideki 木村英輝). #Japan
When visiting Shōren-in, Kimura was suddenly inspired to fill the drawing room's plain fusuma with colour.
It took him two years to complete the 3 sets of lotus paintings (蓮三部作)...
🪷"Blue Illusion" (青の幻想)
🪷"Amitabha's Pure Land" (極楽浄土)
🪷"Hymn of Life" (生命賛歌)
Why all the blue lotuses?🤔
Shōren-in was originally constructed atop Mt Hiei as a lodging facility for monks serving at Enryaku-ji.
Shōren-bō was named after a nearby pond in which blue lotus flowers bloomed ('shōrenge'). Many famous monks, such as Saichō & Ennin, lived here. twitter.com/i/web/status/1…
'May Sickness' (五月病 'gogatsu-byō') is a term for a seasonal disorder that strikes just as Golden Week comes to an end.
After the flurry of changes that take place each April, it may seem like May should be smooth sailing, but returning to work/school after the break is tough.
It may seem like a small thing, but sweets absolutely help lift a gloomy mood...
🌫️🌩️☁️😶🌫️🌥️🌤️🌞
Kameya Yoshinaga (亀屋良長) has done the impossible and perfectly captured the blue skies & cotton puff clouds of May in sweet form☺️
The wonderful 'hikōki-gumo' (ひこうき雲)✨
While 'May Blues' doesn't sound particularly serious, in some cases it can lead to depression, anxiety & insomnia.
In April the new school/work year begins, and there's a feeling that Golden Week only helps exacerbate feelings of disorientation, mental exhaustion, & apprehension. twitter.com/i/web/status/1…
Astonishingly the temperature will soar close to 30 degrees today...the hottest day of the year so far😓
As this heat is a little unexpected we swooped on Ishidatami (石畳) for their famous matcha soft serve (抹茶ソフトクリーム). Fresh matcha is kneaded into the ice-cream🍵🍨🙌
Fresh matcha as an ingredient in cooking and baking tends to lose its flavour quickly, and so Ishidatami doesn't serve ice-cream older than 3 hours, preferring instead to make new batches throughout the day😮
The chaos of blossom season is upon us, so I thought I'd share some information for guests who have already booked, or are thinking of booking tea ceremony during the busiest time of the year in Kyōto🙇♂️